分析词义 "Rebuke" 是一个动词,主要指责备、斥责或强烈反对。在使用中,常常用于形容对不恰当行为的指责或批评。例如:"She rebuked him for his insensitivity." (她因他的冷漠而责备他。) 列举例句 - The teacher rebuked the student for not doing his homework. (老师斥责这个学生没有完成家庭作业。)
- She rebuked his reckless driving habits. (她对他的鲁莽驾驶习惯进行了严厉批评。)
- The judge rebuked the attorney for presenting false evidence. (法官因律师提供的假证据斥责了他。)
词根分析 "Rebuke"的词根主要是"buke",这个词根在中世纪的法语中有着"击打"的意思,而"re-"作为词缀,含有"反、再"的意思。因此,“rebuke”有着事后指责、斥责的含义。 发展历史和文化背景 "Rebuke"起源于13世纪中的法语,主要用于展示不满并对其进行指责、责备,有着一种严厉反对的含义。 词缀分析 单词"rebuke"的前缀是"re-",表示"再次"或"返回"的含义,词根是"buke"。 单词变形 - 名词形式: Rebuke
- 动词形式:Rebuke(过去式: rebuked, 过去分词: rebuked, 现在分词: rebuking)
记忆辅助 为了更好地记忆这个单词,你可以将其与你记忆中的一些相关的事情相联系。例如,你可以联想到一些公众人物在公众场合受到责备的场景。 小故事 Once, a little boy scribbled on the wall with a crayon. His mother discovered it and rebuked him immediately, explaining how his actions were affecting the cleanliness of the house. The little boy felt regretful and promised not to do that again. (曾经,一个小男孩用蜡笔在墙上涂鸦。他的母亲发现后立即斥责他,解释他的行为是如何影响房子的清洁。小男孩觉得很后悔,承诺再也不会这样做了。) |