单词 | plan |
释义 | plan /plsen; plsen/ n 1 outline drawing (of or for a building) showing the relative size, positions, etc of the parts, esp as if seen from above: (建筑物的) 设计图; 图面; 平面图: ~ s for a hew school. 一所新学校的平面图。 → elevation (5); the illus at perspective. 参看 perspective 之插图。 2 diagram (of the parts of a machine). (机器各部的) 图解; 说明图。 3 diagram showing how a garden, park, town or other area of land has been, or is to be, laid out. (花园、公园、城钻或其他地区的) 详图; 计划地 Cf map for a large area of land. (参较 map 表示大地区的地图)。 4 arrangement for doing or using sth, considered in advance: 计划; 策略; 方案: make ~s for the holidays; 作度假的计划; a ~ to encourage saving; 鼓励慌蓄的方案; a five-year ~, eg for a country's economic and industrial development. 五年计划 (例如为国家的经济和工业发展而拟订者) 。 (go) according to ~, (happen) as planned. 照计蛊进 ~行。 vt (-nn-) 1 [VP6A] make a ~ of or for 设计; 作…的计划; 绘…的设计图: ~ a house/garden. 设计一座房子 (花团) 。 2 [VP7A] ~ to do sth, make ~s: 计划 (做某事): We're ~ ning to visit Europe this summer. 我们正计避今年夏天去欧洲抵行。 3 [VP6A, 15B] ~ (out), consider and arrange in advance: 策画; 筹画: ~ (out) a military campaign. 策画一个战役。 a ~ned economy, economic system ~ned by government authorities. 计划经商。 ctown (2). ~ n one who makes ~s. 设计者; 锹画者。 ~ 4ms adj without a ~. 没有计划的。 |
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