分析词义: “Cite" 是一个动词,可以作为“引述,引用”来理解,特别用在引用书籍、论文或演讲的语境中。另外,"cite"还有“提出,列举”(特别是为了证明或者说明某事)的意思。再者,“cite"也可以表示“表扬,嘉奖”。比如,某人因为英勇的行为被表扬,那么英文中可以说"He was cited for his brave actions." 列举例句: - "The professor always cites examples from the book in his lectures."(教授总是在他的演讲中引用书籍的例子。)
- "She was cited for her outstanding contributions to science."(她因对科学的杰出贡献而被表扬。)
- "He cited a famous proverb to prove his point."(他引用了一个著名的谚语来证明他的观点。)
词根分析: 这个单词来自于拉丁语的citare,意思是"to summon, urge, call; put in sudden motion, call forward; rouse, excite" 词缀分析: 单词"cite"无词缀。 发展历史和文化背景: 单词“cite" 在古法语中的意思是"to summon",后引申为“召唤证人来证明某件事情的事实”。 单词变形: 名词形式:citation 过去式及其过去分词形式:cited 现在进行时:citing 记忆辅助: 记忆这个单词,你可以跟"site"和"sight"做关联,它们发音相近。而且都有提到或引用的意思。 比如你可以这样联想:"cite a site with your sight." 小故事: Once upon a time, there was a fierce debate about the best tourist sites in the city's council. Each member cited various sites as they saw fit. The debate continued until a wise man walked into the room. Holding a local newspaper in his hand, he cited an article in it that ranked all the tourist sites based on the opinions of the citizens. Hence, the debate was put to an end thanks to the wise man and the cited article. 曾经有一次,市政府里关于城市最佳旅游景点的热烈辩论。每个成员根据他们认为合适的引用各种景点。辩论一直持续,直到一位智者走进房间。他手持一份当地报纸,引用了报纸上的一篇文章,根据市民的观点对所有旅游景点进行了排名。因此,由于智者和被引用的文章,辩论得以结束。 |