| 释义 |
拿[㧱、拏]náⅠ ❶ （用手或其他方式抓住或搬动物体） hold; take: ～ 来 bring it here; ～ 去 take it away; 把这些茶杯 ～ 走。 Take away these tea-cups. 那东西钉在墙上， 我 ～ 不下来。 It was nailed to the wall and I couldn't get it off. 他手里 ～ 的是什么？ What is he holding in his hand?
❷ (用强力取； 捉拿) seize; capture: ～ 下敌人的阵地 take the enemy's positions; ～ 下要塞 capture a fort; 这个扒手在行窃时被当场 ～ 住。 The pickpocket was caught in the act.
❸ (掌握； 把握) have a firm grasp of; be able to do; be sure of: ～ 不准 not be sure; feel uncertain; 样样农活她都 ～ 得起来。 She can do every kind of farm work. 这事你 ～ 得稳吗？ Are you sure of it?
❹ (刁难； 要挟) put sb. in a difficult position; make things difficult for sb.: 这件事你 ～ 不住人。 Don't think that you can make things difficult by not doing the job.
❺ （强烈的作用使物体变坏） (of a chemical agent, etc.) turn sth. bad: 这块木头让药水 ～ 白了。The chemical agent has bleached the wooden block. Ⅱ ❶ (引进所凭借的工具、材料、方法等): ～ 笔写字 write with a pen; ～ 尺量 measure with a ruler; ～ 几句话来概括 to sum up in a few words; ～ 事实证明 prove with facts; cite facts to prove; ～ 水洗一洗 rinse it with water; 我们不能 ～ 原则作交易。 We cannot barter away our principles.
❷ （引进所处置的对象）: 不 ～ 他当回事 pay no attention to him; make light of foe; 别 ～ 他开玩笑。 Don't make fun of him. 不要 ～ 我作为模范丈夫的例子。 Don't hold me up as a model husband. 我简直 ～ 他没办法。 I simply can't do anything with him.
◆拿办 arrest and deal with according to law; bring to justice; 拿不出手 not be presentable; 拿出绝招 play one's best card; play one's trump card; show one's speciality; 拿刀动杖 resort to force; 拿得起， 放得下 be able to advance or retreat; flexible; adaptable; 拿得起来 be able to afford it; competent; 拿定主意 make up one's mind; come to a conclusion [decision]; 拿获 apprehend; arrest; 拿权 wield power; be in the saddle; 拿人 make things difficult for others; raise difficulties; put sb. in a difficult position; 拿三搬四 refuse to do what one is assigned to do; resist orders; disobey instructions; find a pretext for refusal; 拿事 have the power to do sth. or to decide what to do; 拿手 adept; expert; good at; 拿手（好）戏 a game or trick one is good at; one's masterpiece; what one most excels in; one's speciality; one's favourite game; 拿稳 hold steadily; predict with confidence; 拿云握雾 extremely capable [skilful; dexterous; masterly] at; 拿着鸡毛当令箭 treat an utterly worthless thing like an order from on high; take a chicken feather for a warrant to issue orders — treat one's superior's casual marks as an order and make a big fuss about it; 拿主意 make [come to] a decision; make up one's mind; 拿住 hold firmly; put under arrest |