释义 |
哲学观zhé xué ɡuānViewpoints柏拉图式观念论 [bó lā tú shì ɡuān niàn lùn] Platonic idealism 辩士派 [biàn shì pài] sophist school 辩证法 [biàn zhènɡ fǎ] dialectic method 辩证唯物论 [biàn zhènɡ wéi wù lùn] dialectical materialism 表象说 [biǎo xiànɡ shuō] presentationism 不可知论 [bù kě zhī lùn] agnosticism 不可知实在论 [bù kě zhī shí zài lùn] agnostic realism 超越二元论 [chāo yuè èr yuán lùn] transcendental dualism 超越泛神论 [chāo yuè fàn shén lùn] transcendent pantheism 超越目的论 [chāo yuè mù dì lùn] transcendent teleology 超越唯心论 [chāo yuè wéi xīn lùn] transcendental idealism 潮汐说 [cháo xī shuō] tidal theory 抽象一元论 [chōu xiànɡ yì yuán lùn] abstract monism 大同哲学 [dà tónɡ zhé xué] Philosophy of Great Unity 道德他律论 [dào dé tā lǜ lùn] heteronomous theory of morality 道德自律论 [dào dé zì lǜ lùn] auteronomous theory of morality 道家的儒道思想 [dào jiā de rú dào sī xiǎnɡ] Taoistic Confucianism 道家思想 [dào jiā sī xiǎnɡ] Taoism 德国唯心论 [dé ɡuó wéi xīn lùn] German idealism 动态原子论 [dònɡ tài yuán zǐ lùn] dynamic atomism 顿悟 [dùn wù] sudden enlightenment 法家 [fǎ jiā] Legalism 反道家思想 [fǎn dào jiā sī xiǎnɡ] Negative Taoism 反省实在论 [fǎn xǐnɡ shí zài lùn] reflective realism 泛理论 [fàn lǐ lùn] panlogism 泛灵论 [fàn línɡ lùn] panpneumatism 泛神论 [fàn shén lùn] pantheism 泛生机论 [fàn shēnɡ jī lùn] panvitalism 泛心论 [fàn xīn lùn] panpsychism 方法怀疑论 [fānɡ fǎ huái yí lùn] methodical scepticism 非物质论 [fēi wù zhì lùn] immaterialism 符合说 [fú hé shuō] correspondence theory 感觉论 [ɡǎn jué lùn] sensualism 后天论 [hòu tiān lùn] aposteriorism 活力论 [huó lì lùn] vitalism 机械原子论 [jī xiè yuán zǐ lùn] mechanistic atomism 极端实在论 [jí duān shí zài lùn] ultra-realism 兼爱、非攻及功利主义 [jiān ài fēi ɡōnɡ jí ɡōnɡ lì zhǔ yì] Doctrines of Universal Love, Antiwar and Utilitarianism 教父哲学 [jiào fù zhé xué] patristic philosophy 精神一元论 [jīnɡ shén yì yuán lùn] spiritual monism 经验批评论 [jīnɡ yàn pī pínɡ lùn] empirical criticism 具体一元论 [jù tǐ yì yuán lùn] concrete monism 客观观念论 [kè ɡuān ɡuān niàn lùn] objective idealism 客观怀疑论 [kè ɡuān huái yí lùn] objective scepticism 空的哲学 [kōnɡ de zhé xué] Philosophy of Emptiness 理性神学 [lǐ xìnɡ shén xué] rational theology 理性宇宙论 [lǐ xìnɡ yǔ zhòu lùn] rational cosmology 理性主义唯物论 [lǐ xìnɡ zhǔ yì wéi wù lùn] rationalistic materialism 灵魂说 [línɡ hún shuō] soul theory 伦理实证论 [lún lǐ shí zhènɡ lùn] moral positivism 伦理学泛神论 [lún lǐ xué fàn shén lùn] ethical pantheism 逻辑泛神论 [luó ji fàn shén lùn] logical pantheism 逻辑实证论 [luó ji shí zhènɡ lùn] logical positivism 逻辑原子论 [luó ji yuán zǐ lùn] logical atomism 梅加拉学派 [méi jiā lā xué pài] Megarian school 米勒学派 [mǐ lè xué pài] Milesian school 内在超越泛神论 [nèi zài chāo yuè fàn shén lùn] immanent-transcendent pantheism 内在二元论 [nèi zài èr yuán lùn] immanent dualism 内在目的论 [nèi zài mù dì lùn] immanent teleology 偶然说 [ǒu rán shuō] casualism 偶因论 [ǒu yīn lùn] occasionalism 批判论 [pī pàn lùn] criticism 批判实在论 [pī pàn shí zài lùn] critical realism 平行主义 [pínɡ xínɡ zhǔ yì] parallelism 朴素现实主义 [pǔ sù xiàn shí zhǔ yì] naive realism 普通泛神论 [pǔ tōnɡ fàn shén lùn] universal pantheism 气质说 [qì zhì shuō] Philosophy of Disposition 犬儒学派 [quǎn rú xué pài] Cynic 人道主义 [rén dào zhǔ yì] humanism 神秘主义 [shén mì zhǔ yì] mysticism 神学 [shén xué] theology 神学定命论 [shén xué dìnɡ mìnɡ lùn] theological fatalism 实践无神论 [shí jiàn wú shén lùn] practical atheism 实体论 [shí tǐ lùn] the theory of substantiality 实用儒家学说 [shí yònɡ rú jiā xué shuō] practical Confucianism 实用主义 [shí yònɡ zhǔ yì] pragmatism 实证论 [shí zhènɡ lùn] positivism 实证哲学 [shí zhènɡ zhé xué] comtism 宿命论 [sù mìnɡ lùn] fatalism 特别泛神论 [tè bié fàn shén lùn] particular pantheism 天赋论 [tiān fù lùn] nativism 图腾说 [tú ténɡ shuō] totemism 万物有灵说 [wàn wù yǒu línɡ shuō] animalism 万物有生论 [wàn wù yǒu shēnɡ lùn] hylozoism 唯名论 [wéi mínɡ lùn] nominalism 唯我论 [wéi wǒ lùn] solipsism 唯心主义泛神论 [wéi xīn zhǔ yì fàn shén lùn] spiritualistic pantheism 唯知论 [wéi zhī lùn] intellectualism 温和现实主义 [wēn hé xiàn shí zhǔ yì] moderate realism 无神论 [wú shén lùn] atheism 无意识哲学 [wú yì shí zhé xué] philosophy of the unconscious 物活论 [wù huó lùn] hylozoism 物神论 [wù shén lùn] hylotheism 先天论 [xiān tiān lùn] apriorism 先验分析论 [xiān yàn fēn xī lùn] transcendental analysis 先验感性论 [xiān yàn ɡǎn xìnɡ lùn] transcendental aesthetics 现存论 [xiàn cún lùn] the theory of actuality 相应说 [xiānɡ yìnɡ shuō] correspondence theory 新柏拉图主义 [xīn bó lā tú zhǔ yì] Neo-Platonism 新毕达哥拉斯主义 [xīn bì dá ɡē lā sī zhǔ yì] Neo-Pythagoreanism 新达尔文主义 [xīn dá ěr wén zhǔ yì] Neo-Darwinism 新道家思想 [xīn dào jiā sī xiǎnɡ] Neo-Taoism 新理性儒家思想 [xīn lǐ xìnɡ rú jiā sī xiǎnɡ] New Rationalistic Confucianism (of Feng Youlan) 新儒主义 [xīn rú zhǔ yì] New Idealistic Confucianism 新现实主义[xīn xiàn shí zhǔ yì] new realism 新斯宾诺莎主义 [xīn sī bīn nuò shā zhǔ yì] Neo-Spinozism 心理合一论 [xīn lǐ hé yī lùn] the Unity of mind and principle 心灵论 [xīn línɡ lùn] psychism 星云假说 [xīnɡ yún jiǎ shuō] nebular hypothesis 形质论 [xínɡ zhì lùn] hylomorphism 一元多元论 [yì yuán duō yuán lùn] monistic pluralism 一元心灵论 [yì yuán xīn línɡ lùn] monopsychism 伊利亚学派 [yī lì yà xué pài] Eleaticism 意志主义泛神论 [yì zhì zhǔ yì fàn shén lùn] voluntaristic pantheism 阴阳学派 [yīn yánɡ xué pài] The Yin Yang School 原子论 [yuán zǐ lùn] atomism 折衷论 [zhé zhōnɡ lùn] eclecticism 知行合一 [zhī xínɡ hé yī] The Unity of Theory and Practice 直觉论 [zhí jué lùn] intuitionism 主观怀疑论 [zhǔ ɡuān huái yí lùn] subjective scepticism 主观唯心论 [zhǔ ɡuān wéi xīn lùn] subjective idealism 主意说 [zhǔ yì shuō] voluntarism 自然神论 [zì rán shén lùn] deism 自然现实主义 [zì rán xiàn shí zhǔ yì] natural realism 自然主义 [zì rán zhǔ yì] Naturalism 自然主义泛神论 [zì rán zhǔ yì fàn shén lùn] naturalistic pantheism 自由意志论 [zì yóu yì zhì lùn] libertarianism |