| 释义 |
后(❶
❷
❸
❹
❼後)hòu ❶ (在背面的，指空间) behind;back;rear: 敌 ～ the enemy's rear；
屋 ～ behind [at the back of] a house
❷ (未来的；较晚的) after;afterwards;later: 不久以 ～ soon afterwards;before long；～ 妻 second wife；
课 ～ after class
❸ （次序靠近末尾的） back;last: ～ 排 back row；～ 5名 the last five (persons)
❹ (后代；子孙) offspring;posterity: 无 ～ without male offspring;without issue
❺ （君主的妻子） empress;queen: 皇太 ～ empress dowager
❻ （古代称君主） sovereign;ruler
❼ （姓氏） a surname: ～ 苍 Hou Cang
◆后半 latter half;second half；
后辈 inferiors;juniors;younger generation;descendants;posterity；
后备 reserve；
后备干部 cadres in reserve；
后备工业 the supporting industry；
后备军 reserves;reserve force；
后备力量 reserve forces；
后臂 postbrachium；
后边 rear;back；
后滨 backshore；
后病房 back ward；
后补进口手续 post entry；
后步 room for maneuver；
后部 the back of;hindside;rear;tail end;posterior；
后场扣球 {体} back-court spiking；
后尘 [书] footsteps；
后池 after-bay；
后翅 hind wing;under wing;inferior wing;secondaries;metala;secundarii；
后冲 backlash；
后吹 after-blow；
后代 progeniture succeeding era;later periods (in history);later ages;later generations;posterity;descendant;offspring；
后代不昌 Posterity is not prosperous.；
后挡 backstop；
后灯 back [tail] light;tail lamp；
后堤 postdam；
后爹 [口] stepfather；
后蝶 queen butterfly；
后顶 {穴位} Houding (GV 19)；后端 after end;rear-end;trailing end；
后盾 prop;posterior shield;backing;backup force;support;supporter；
后颚 deutomala；
后耳骨 opisthotica；
后发制人 gain mastery by striking only after the enemy has struck;let one's opponent start hitting and then get the better of him;spar with one's opponent,more for defence than attack；
后发（星）座 Coma Berenices；
后帆 after sail;jigger；
后翻耳朵 rose ear；
后方 rear；
后房 the rear-room of a house;posterior chamber;the living quarters for one's concubines；
后妃 the queen and maids of honour of different rank；
后风 after wind；
后风扇 aft-fan；
后夫 a second husband；
后福 the good days to come;the blessings to follow；
后福无穷 Your future happiness is unlimited.；
后腹部 postabdomen;posterior pleon；
后跟 heelpiece；
后工作台 aftertable；
后宫 imperial harem or seraglio;the concubines of a monarch；
后顾 turn back (to take care of sth.);look back (on the past)；
后顾前瞻 look behind and before;look back to the past and ahead into the future；
后顾无忧 Looking behind,there is no anxiety.；
后顾之忧 any menace from the “rear”；cares at home;family considerations that cause delay in decision;fear of an attack from the rear;fear of attacks from behind;fear of disturbance in the rear;have anxiety over possible danger from behind or the enemy's harassing one's rear;have extraneous worries to distract one;the worries behind;trouble back at home；
后滚翻 {体} backward roll；
后果 consequence;aftermath；
后汉 the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220);the Later Han Dynasty (940-950)；后滑 kick-back；
后患 future trouble；
后患堪虞 There will be the deuce to pay.;The further trouble is to be worried.；
后患无穷 no end of trouble for the future;an endless flow of disastrous aftermath;be a constant source of further troubles;bring sb. endless trouble;bring sb. evil consequences unceasingly;be fraught with danger ever afterwards.;Disastrous aftermaths are inexhaustible.;lead to [have] endless trouble;leave many possibilities for endless trouble;source of endless trouble;There will be no end of disastrous aftermaths.;There will be the deuce to pay.；
后悔 regret;remorse;repent；
后悔无[莫]及 cry over spilt milk;be too late for regrets [repentance]; It is too late to repent.;One's remorse will be too late.;repent when too late;spend time in useless regrets;You will be sorry when it is too late.；
后悔无益 Repentance is of [to] no avail.;cry over spilt milk；
后会有期 We shall meet again some day.;I am sure we shall meet soon.;See you again.;There will be occasions for us to meet again.;There will be time for us to meet again.;We'll meet some other day.;We will meet each other later.；
后婚儿 [旧] a remarried woman；
后脊 backfin；
后脊梁 [方] backbone;spine;the spinal column；
后稷 the god of agriculture;the minister of agriculture under Emperor Shun (2255-2205 B.C.)；
后季稻 second rice crop；
后记 postscript；
后继 succeed;carry on；
后继乏人 lack worthy successors;no qualified successors;There is no successor.；
后继有人 have qualified successors;have worthy successors (to the cause of...);Qualified successors will surely emerge.;Successors will come.;Successors will unfailingly come forth.;There are people who will carry on in every generation.;There is no lack of people to carry on (the cause).；
后加速 after-acce￣ leration; post-acceleration；
后甲板 afterdeck;quarter￣ deck；
后架 after-frame；
后桨手 strokesman；
后角 relief angle;merocerite;postcornu；
后脚 the rear foot;immediately after；
后街小巷 back street；
后襟 the back of a Chinese robe or jacket；
后进 lagging behind;less advanced;backward；
后进先出 {计} last-in first-out；
后晋 the Later Jin Dynasty (936-947)；后劲 ability to make further advances;delayed effect;aftereffect;gather more and more momentum;reserve strength;stamina;staying power;the strength for future progress；
后景 background；
后鸠 queen pigeon后凯恩斯主义经济学 post-Keynesian economics；
后科学 post-science; 后空翻 {体} backward somersault；
后筘 {纺} back reed；
后框 after-frame；
后来 afterwards;later;then；
后来居上 catch up from behind;Latecomers become the first.;latecomers getting ahead of others;New comers are promoted over the heads of his seniors.;New comers gain the upper hand on the old.;Successors excel the predecessors.;The backward caught up with the advanced.;The latecomers surpass the early starters.;The newcomer has outdone the old hands.;The younger generation outstrips the old.;those from behind catching up and surpassing those in front;Those who come late somehow get to the forefront.；
后浪推前浪 each wave pushing at the one ahead;making progress steadily;rolling on;The waves behind drive on those before.;waves impelling each other on;waves urging waves;Waves urge waves.；
后梁 the Later Liang Dynasty (907-923);{机} back rest;rear spar；
后了望哨 afterguard；
后领口 back neck；
后路 communication lines to the rear;route of retreat;room for manoeuvre;a way of escape；
后陆 hinterland;backland；
后轮 back wheel;hind wheel;rear-wheel;trailing wheel；
后掠 {航空} sweepback；
后妈 [口] stepmother；
后门 back door;backdoor influence;back doors;backdoorism；
后门成风 The malpractice of going in for “back door” deals became common.；
后门送旧，前门迎新 The old clients are let out at the back door,the new ones admitted by the front gate.；
后面 at the back;in the rear;behind;later；
后母 stepmother；
后脑 tritocerebrum;deutocebrum;deuterencephalon;metencephal;metencephalon;labro￣ frontal lobe;hind-brain;metacerebrum;oesophageal lobe;rhombencephalon；
后脑勺 the back side of head；
后年 the year after next；
后娘 [口] stepmother；
后怕 fear after the event；
后排 back row；
后坡 adverse grade;back slope；
后曝光 post-exposure;flashing；
后期 later stage;later period;anaphase；
后起 (of people of talent) of new arrivals;of the younger generation；
后起之秀 the bright younger generation;a promising youth;a promising young person;a remarkable young person;a standout;an upcoming man [youngster];rising star;the rising generation;up-and-coming star；
后桥 rear axle；
后勤 rear service;logistics;logistic service in the rear；
后倾 hypsokinesis;retrodisplacement；
后驱 rear-guard；
后人 later generations;futurity;posterity;descendants；
后任 successor (to an office)；
后厦 porch;corridor;verranda；
后晌 [方] afternoon；
后晌 [方] evening；
后身 the back of a person;the back of a garment；
后肾 metanephros;metanephron;opisthonephros；
后生 after-born；
后生可畏 A youth is to be regarded with respect — the younger generation will surpass the older.;A ragged colt may make a good horse.; An after-born should be feared.;Every oak has been an acorn.;Juniors are to be respected.;There is no limit to the youngster's promise.;The rising generation is to be reckoned with.;The young deserve to be treated with respect [awe].;The young are to be regarded with awe.;Youth are to be regarded with respect.；
后生小子 young greenborns;naive youths;young man;lad；
后生 [方] young man;lad;having a youthful appearance；
后世 later ages;later [future] generations；
后事 what happened afterwards;funeral affairs；
后[晚]市 afternoon market;afternoon session；
后视 back vision；
后收缩 after shrinkage;after-contraction；
后手 defensive position (in chess);room for manoeuvre;a way of escape;preparations made to meet contingencies；
后兽动物 metatherian；
后熟 after-ripening;postripeness；
后嗣 offspring;descendant；
后随黑子 following sunspot;follower；
后台 backstage;background;greenroom;backstage supporter;behind-the-scenes backer；
后膛枪[炮] breechloader；
后唐 the Later Tang Dynasty (923-936); 后体 afterbody;metasome;metasoma；
后天 the day after tomorrow;postnatal;acquired；
后天下之乐而乐 enjoy the fruits after the people；
后厅 opisthodome；
后头 back-end;{昆} occiput；
后土 God of the earth；
后退 draw back;fall back;retreat;back away;backlash;recess;retrocede;retrograde;retrogration;retrogression;retropulsion;retrocession;recession;regression;{航海} dead astern;sternway；
后臀 rump；
后卫 {军} rear guard;{体} full back;guard；
后溪 {穴位} Houxi (SI 3)；后先辉映 vie for brilliance or greatness;creditable from first to last;The successor reflects the brightness of his predecessor.；
后效 aftereffect;ture performance；
后胸 metathorax;metastethidium；
后序 epilogue；
后续 follow-up；
后续投资 follow-up investment；
后学 [谦] a pupil or scholar of younger age；
后牙 backteeth;molar teeth；
后言不接前语 having no connection with the previous conversation;speak incoherently;[法] a propos de bottes；
后沿 back-porch;after-edge;trailing edge;back edge;lagging edge；
后仰 hypsokinesis；
后腰 the back of one's waist；
后遗症 sequel;sequela;residual;sequelae；
后移 retrodisplacement;retrusion;backward lead;cutback;rearward shift;retroposition;track out；
后尾儿 [口] behind;back;rear；
后裔 descendant;offspring;posterity;progeny;proli-；后影 the shape of a person or thing as seen from the back;the outline of someone's back；
后（期）硬化 after-hardening; 后元音 {语} back vowel；
后援 reinforcements;backup force;backing;support；
后援不济 Reinforcements discontinue.；
后院 backyard；
后者 the latter；
后肢 hind legs;posterior limb;hindquarter；
后置 postposition；
后周 the Later Zhou Dynasty (951-960)；后轴 aft shaft;backshaft;rear most axle；
后肘子 hind shank；
后椎体 postcentrum；
后缀 {语} suffix;postfix；
后奏曲 postlude；
后足 metapedes;metapodium;pleopod；
后作 {农} aftercrop；
后坐[座]（力） backblow;blowback;back-lash;{军} recoil；
后座 backseat;backstand |