| 释义 |
历史文物lì shǐ wén wùCultural Relics案 [àn] tray
宝石 [bǎo shí] gem
兵器 [bīnɡ qì] weapons
钵 [bō] bowl
彩绘帛画 [cǎi huì bó huà] colour painting on silk
彩绘陶盎 [cǎi huì táo ànɡ] colour painted pottery pot; colour painted pottery seasonings mixer
彩绘陶盘 [cǎi huì táo pán] colour painted pottery dish with short stem
彩绘陶钟 [cǎi huì táo zhōnɡ] colour painted pottery vessel for wine
彩陶 [cǎi táo] painted pottery
彩条纹锦 [cǎi tiáo wén jǐn] polychrome silk
长矛 [chánɡ máo] lance; spear
长信宫灯 [chánɡ xìn ɡōnɡ dēnɡ] gilded bronze figurine with a lamp
抄本 [chāo běn] manuscript
朝服 [cháo fú] court dress
朝珠 [cháo zhū] court beads
车具 [chē jù] chariot accessories; pieces of harness
车马具 [chē mǎ jù] chariots and harness
赤陶 [chì táo] terracotta
充耳 [chōnɡ ěr] ear stuff
出土文物 [chū tǔ wén wù] unearthed relics; unearthed cultural objects
单人葬 [dān rén zànɡ] single burial urn
刀 [dāo] sword
刀钱 [dāo qián] knife money
刀鞘 [dāo qiào] sheath
鼎 [dǐnɡ] tripod; cauldron
豆 [dòu] stemmed bowl
敦煌壁画 [dūn huánɡ bì huà] Dunhuang murals
耳杯 [ěr bēi] eared cup
珐琅器 [fà lánɡ qì] enamel vessels/wares
幡[fān ] funeral banner
翡翠 [fěi cuì] jadeite; green jade
斧 [fǔ] hatchet; battle-axe
戈 [ɡē] halberd
觥 [ɡōnɡ] gong (wine vessel)
弓 [ɡōnɡ] bow
觚 [ɡū] gu (wine vessel); beaker
古墓 [ɡǔ mù] ancient tomb
刮削器 [ɡuā xiāo qì] scrapper
棺 [ɡuān] coffin
棺葬 [ɡuān zànɡ] coffin burial
罐 [ɡuàn] jar
规 [ɡuī] gui (water pitcher)
簋 [ɡuǐ] gui (food container)
椁室 [ɡuǒ shì] coffin chamber
椁外棺 [ɡuǒ wài ɡuān] outer coffin
罕见文物 [hǎn jiàn wén wù] rare relics
合葬 [hé zànɡ] joint burial urn
盒 [hé] casket
黑陶缕孔盘 [hēi táo lǚ kǒnɡ pán] black pottery platter engraved with holes
红宝石 [hónɡ bǎo shí] ruby
红陶鼎 [hónɡ táo dǐnɡ] red pottery tripod
壶 [hú] ewer; kettle
琥 [hǔ] amber
花鸟纹饰锦缎 [huā niǎo wén shì jǐn duàn] silk damask (with flower and bird pattern)
环柄八棱杯 [huán bǐnɡ bā lénɡ bēi] octagonal cup with ringed handle
火盆 [huǒ pén] brazier
戟 [jǐ] halberd; ji
甲骨 [jiǎ ɡǔ] oracle bone
甲骨文 [jiǎ ɡǔ wén] inscription on oracle bones
箭 [jiàn] arrow
剑 [jiàn] (double-edged) sword
剑鞘 [jiàn qiào] sheath
绛地五色彩绣 [jiànɡ dì wǔ sè cǎi xiù] embroidery in five colours (on red background)
角 [jiǎo] vessel for heating wine
窖藏 [jiào cánɡ] buried objects; underground storage
金箔 [jīn bó] gold foil
金缕玉衣 [jīn lǚ yù yī] jade clothes; jade burial suit sewn with fine gold wire
金银器 [jīn yín qì] gold and silver ware
经卷 [jīnɡ juàn] buddhist text/scripture; sutra
爵 [jué] jue (wine vessel)
开元通宝 [kāi yuán tōnɡ bǎo] Kai Yuan Tong Bao coin
砍砸器 [kǎn zá qì] chopper
刻花金碗 [kè huā jīn wǎn] gold bowl with flower patters
盔甲 [kuī jiǎ] helmet and armour
蓝宝石 [lán bǎo shí] aquamarine
狼牙棒 [lánɡ yá bànɡ] toothed club
乐舞杂技陶俑群 [yuè wǔ zá jì táo yǒnɡ qún] pottery figurines of musicians, dancers and acrobats
历史文物 [lì shǐ wén wù] historical relics
鬲 [lì] li; cooking tripod with hollow legs
陵墓 [línɡ mù] emperor’s mausoleum
六曲盘 [liù qū pán] six-lobed bowl
龙袍 [lónɡ páo] dragon robe
绿宝石 [lǜ bǎo shí] emerald
麻织品 [má zhī pǐn] hemp fabrics
玛瑙 [mǎ nǎo] onyx; agate
马蹄形碎金 [mǎ tí xínɡ suì jīn] pieces of horseshoe-shaped coin
矛 [máo] spear
门楼 [mén lóu] gate tower
明楼 [mínɡ lóu] soul-tower
墓碑 [mù bēi] tombstone
墓表 [mù biǎo] memorial tablet at grave
墓道 [mù dào] paved front leading to grave
墓地 [mù dì] graveyard; tomb
墓门 [mù mén] door of tomb
墓穴 [mù xué] grave; tomb chamber
墓志铭 [mù zhì mínɡ] biographical sketch engraved on memorial tablet; epitaph
墓碣 [mù jié] memorial tablet
木版漆画 [mù bǎn qī huà] wooden screen with lacquer painting
木雕仪仗俑 [mù diāo yí zhànɡ yǒnɡ] wooden entourage figurines
木器 [mù qì] wooden utensil
木瑟 [mù sè] wooden se/zither
木俑 [mù yǒnɡ] wooden figurine
内棺 [nèi ɡuān] coffin
泥俑 [ní yǒnɡ] earthen figurine
奴隶殉葬墓 [nú lì xùn zànɡ mù] tomb with immolated slaves
弩 [nǔ] cross-bow
排管 [pái ɡuǎn] reed pipes
陪陵 [péi línɡ] satellite tombs
陪墓 [péi mù] satellite tombs
佩 [pèi] pendant
盆 [pén] pot; tub
皮甲 [pí jiǎ] leather armour
瓢 [piáo] gourd ladle
瓶 [pínɡ] vase; bottle
铺绒 [pū rónɡ] silk embroidered in satin stitch
漆器 [qī qì] lacquer ware
青铜奔马 [qīnɡ tónɡ bēn mǎ] bronze galloping horse
青铜器 [qīnɡ tónɡ qì] bronze (ware)
如意 [rú yì] ruyi (as-you-wish)
珊瑚 [shān hú] coral
上釉陶俑 [shànɡ yòu táo yǒnɡ] glazed pottery figurine
勺 [sháo] ladle
十二竹音律管 [shí èr zhú yīn lǜ ɡuǎn] 12 pitch-pipes made of bamboo
石斧 [shí fǔ] stone axe
石棺床 [shí ɡuān chuánɡ] coffin platform
石臼 [shí jiù] stone mortar
石磨盘 [shí mó pán] stone saddle-quern
石器 [shí qì] stone vessel/objects
石柱 [shí zhù] corbel
矢 [shǐ] arrow
双人葬 [shuānɡ rén zànɡ] double burial urn
水晶 [shuǐ jīnɡ] crystal
丝锦缎 [sī jǐn duàn] silk damask
丝织品 [sī zhī pǐn] silk fabrics
素纱禅衣 [sù shā chán yī] garment of plain silk gauze
随葬品 [suí zànɡ pǐn] funeral object
炭盆 [tàn pén] brazier
桃形盘 [táo xínɡ pán] peach-shaped dish
陶器 [táo qì] pottery; potter vessel; earthenware
陶熏炉 [táo xūn lú] pottery incense burner
陶俑 [táo yǒnɡ] pottery figurine
提粱壶 [tí liánɡ hú] pot with loop handle
铁器 [tiě qì] iron ware
铜漏 [tónɡ lòu] copper clepsydra
铜器 [tónɡ qì] copperware
外城墙 [wài chénɡ qiánɡ] barbican wall
碗顶银盆 [wǎn dǐnɡ yín pén] silver casket with bas-relief
王冠 [wánɡ ɡuàn] diadem; crown
文物 [wén wù] cultural (relics)
文物保护 [wén wù bǎo hù] protection of historical relics
文物遗址 [wén wù yí zhǐ] historical culture sites
瓮 [wènɡ] jar
瓮棺 [wènɡ ɡuān] funerary urn
瓮葬 [wènɡ zànɡ] urn burial
乌纱帽 [wū shā mào] hat made with black gauze
武士俑 [wǔ shì yǒnɡ] figurine of warrior
五铢钱 [wǔ zhū qián] wuzhu coin
玺 [xǐ] imperial seal
香囊 [xiānɡ nánɡ] incense bag
殉葬奴隶 [xùn zànɡ nú lì] immolated slaves
殉葬品 [xùn zànɡ pǐn] sacrificial object
遗迹 [yí jì] remains; vestiges
佚书 [yì shū] lost book
银壶 [yín hú] gilded silver wine pot
印刷木板 [yìn shuā mù bǎn] (printing) woodblock
卣 [yǒu] you; jar with swing handle for containing wine
釉瓷 [yòu cí] glazed porcelain
盂 [yú] basin
竽 [yú] yu; pipes
羽毛贴花绢 [yǔ máo tiē huā juàn] silk with rhombic design pasted with down
玉带 [yù dài] jade belt
玉圭 [yù ɡuī] jade tablet/bar for ritual services
玉环 [yù huán] jade ring
玉器 [yù qì] jade objects/articles
玉镯 [yù zhuó] jade bracelet
御具 [yù jù] chariot accessories; pieces of harness
圆形窖穴 [yuán xínɡ jiào xué] round storage pit
钺 [yuè] yue; axe
云头锦鞋 [yún tóu jǐn xié] silk damask shoes (with cloud pattern toe)
葬器 [zànɡ qì] specially made of funerary object
盏 [zhǎn] small cup
战车 [zhàn chē] chariot
盅 [zhōnɡ] cup
朱雀灯 [zhū què dēnɡ] bronze scarlet bird lamp
朱砂 [zhū shā] cinnabar
竹简 [zhú jiǎn] inscribed bamboo-slips
竹器 [zhú qì] bamboo utensil
字画卷轴 [zì huà juǎn zhóu] scrolls of calligraphy and painting
镞 [zú] barbed head of an arrow; arrowhead
俎 [zǔ] zu; oblong bench or table for carving meat
尊 [zūn] jar (wine vessel) |