(1)有(possess or own) [T+n](BrE中常用have got)：～a new car/a big house 有一辆新车/一座大房子;How much money do you～?(How much money～you got?)你有多少钱?Do you～(Have you got) a yacht? 你有游艇吗?

(2)有;表现出(own as a quality; display) [T+n，T+n+prep，C+n+adj]：～a lot of courage/a good memory/a quick temper 有极大的勇气/很好的记忆力/暴躁的脾气;～some sort of an English accent 有点英国口音;The house has five rooms. 这房子有五个房间。This coat has no pockets. 这件上衣没有口袋。～got a cut on one's back 背上有条刀口;～a tooth loose/missing 一颗牙齿松了/没了;

(3)有(表示一种关系)(indicating a relationship) [T+n]：～one brother and two sisters 有一个弟弟，两个妹妹;Does she～any friends? 她有朋友吗?How many children～they?他们有几个孩子?

(4)(能够)运(利)用((be able to) make use of or exercise sth) [T+n]：～no real power/less responsibility 没有实权/较少责任;～the authority to send sb home 有权力把某人打发回家;H～you got time to phone her?你有时间给她打电话吗?

(5)心存，怀有(keep or feel in the mind) [T+n]：～doubts about sth/reason for thinking.../hope of finding sth 对某事有怀疑/有理由认为……/有希望找到……;～the impression that... 有……的印象;Do you～(H～you got) any idea where she lives? 你知道她住在哪里吗?I～your idea now. 现在我明白你的意思了。

(6)经受(结果)(experience the results of sb's actions) [T+n+ing]：～orders coming in at the rate of 10 an hour 每小时接到10份订单;～(got) people phoning up from all over the world 收到了来自世界各地的电话;

(7)患病(suffer from (an illness or a disease)) [T+n]：～(got) a bad cold/a headache/a bad back/appendicitis 患重感冒/头痛/背痛/阑尾炎;Have you ever had colds this year? 你今年得过感冒吗?

(8)接受(结果)(take or accept (sb) in a specified function) [C+n+n/adj]：～Mr.Smith as treasurer/our spokesman 接受史密斯先生当财务主管/我们的发言人;

(9)抓住，展示，表现(be holding or displaying in a specified way) [T+n，T+n+prep，T+n+adv]：～got sb by the collar 抓住某人衣领;～one's back to the camera 后背冲着照相机;～one's head down 低着头;

(10)意识到(一种责任，必要性)(be aware of (sth) as a duty or necessity)[T+n，T+n+to-inf]：～a lot of work to do/a big family to feed/a suggestion to make 有很多工作要做/一大家人要养活/一个建议要提;I must go — I～a meeting to attend. 我必须走了——我要去参加一个会议。

(11)表现(显示)出(show or demonstrate (a quality) by one's action)[T+n+to-inf]：～the impudence/the nerve to do sth 有脸皮/胆子做某事;Would you～the goodness to help me with my suitcase?请帮我拿一下提箱好吗?

(12)照料，看管(take care of; look after (for a limited period))[T+n]：～(got) the neighbour's dog (while they are away)/one's grandchildren (on weekends)/one's old parents (in winter) (邻居外出时)照看邻居的狗/(周末)照看孙子们/(冬天)让老父老母来住;

have it (that) 据谣传;声称：Gossip has it that Mary is getting married. 据传言，玛丽要结婚了。He will～it that my father promised him a place in the firm when he had finished his training. 他声称我父亲曾答应他完成培训后，给他在公司安排个位置。

have (got) it/that coming 有预感(坏事将发生)：We weren't surprised when he lost his job — he'd had it coming (to him) for a long time. 他丢掉工作我们并不吃惊——他早就应该这样了。

have it in for sb 蓄意惩罚，伺机报复 (infml)：The manager has had it in for Jack ever since that mistake in the accounts was discovered. 自从在账目中发现那个错误，经理一直寻机惩罚杰克。

have it in one (to do sth)有能力(才干) (infml)：We know you～it in you to win. 我们知道你有取胜的本事。

have sth on sb 有证据(把柄)表明某人有罪恶(无pass)(infml)：Mr.Anderson didn't want to run for office because he knew the opponents had something on him. 安德森先生不想竞选公职，因为他知道对手握有他的把柄。

have sb/sth to oneself 独自享用：～a cabin to oneself 独占一个船舱;

have in (v adv) 储(备)有 (vt)：In winter， they always～got enough vegetables in. 冬季里，他们总是在家里备有足够的蔬菜。

have on (v adv) 穿着 (vt)： He has a black coat on today. 他今天穿了件黑大衣。

【用法】 1)have² 表示“拥有”时，BrE中，一般现在时用have got，如：I have got a computer. (我有一台计算器。) 而AmE中，则用have，如：I have a computer. 在BrE中，一般现在时也可用have，但比用have got较为正式，如：I have no suggestion about it.(我对此无所建议。)2)在AmE中，have²的否定式和疑问式要用助动词do构成，如：Do you have a yacht?— No，I don't.(“你有游艇吗?”“没有。”)在BrE中这种结构不用于一般现在时，应说：Have you (got) a yacht? 在过去时中则可用助动词do，如：I didn't have any money then. (当时我没有钱。)现代BrE中，一般现在时也越来越用助动词do构成否定式和疑问式。