“You Lao Jin 、Jiang Na Cao Mu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Ni Chang Zhong Xu Di Yi 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Shao Heng Zhen De Zuo Pin 。
Qiu Tang Qi Jian Su 。Mu Jiao Chui Lai Sheng Duan Xu 。Ping Bian Lan Gan Ji Qu 。You Liang Zhan Ting Wu ,Feng Qiao Yan Zhu 。Duo Qing Song Yu 。Dui Chu Tian 、Mo Nai You Du 。Zhong Qiu Guo ,Yue Hua Wei Que ,Ye Se Can Ru Zhu 。Kong Gu 。Mei Ren Ji Shu 。You Lao Jin 、Jiang Na Cao Mu 。Chou Lai Xin Xu Yi Chu 。Mu Duan Yao Tai ,Meng Rao Jin Wu 。Yan Gui You Wei Bo 。Ju Man Fang 、Ti Gong Qu Su 。Qi Mi Chu ,Nian Lai Shi Bin ,Huan Dong Jing Zhong Lu 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
You :
①Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Chong Fu Huo Ji Xu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wen ,You Ru Chu 。”2. Biao Shi Ji Chong Qing Kuang Tong Shi Cun Zai 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Yi 》:“Ji Mo Lao Mou ,Er You Mo Zhuang Shi ,He Yi Shi Jun ?”(Zhuang Shi :Zhi Fu Li Yi 。)3.Biao Shi Yi Sai Shang Geng Jin Yi Ceng 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Fei Tu Mo Yi ,Er You Hai Zhi 。”4.Biao Shi Qing Wei Zhuai She 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Nie Xiao Qian 》:“Ning Qie Lian Zhi ,Yu Liu Su Bie Ta ,You Ju Mu Chen 。”(Qie :Si Xia 。)5. Yong Yu Fou Ding Gou Huo Fan Wen Gou Zhong Jia Jiang Yu Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong San Nian 》:“Chen Shi Bu Cai ,You Shei Gan Yuan ?”6. Biao Shi Zheng Shu Zhi Wai Zai Jia Ling Shu 。Xin Qi Ji 《Mei Qin Shi Lun 》:“Gai Li Er Shi You San Nian 。”。②Tong “You ”。《Han Shu ·Han Xin Chuan 》:“Huai Yin Shao Nian You Wu Xin Yue 。”③Tong “You ”。Kuan Shu 。《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Wang San You ,Ran Hou Zhi Xing 。”④Tong “祐”。Fu 。《Bo Ci Tong Zuan 》Di San Liu Jiu Pian :“Fa Qiong Fang ,Di Shou Wo You 。”(Qiong Fang :De Ming 。Shou :Shou 。)Lao :
①Nian Sui Da 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Ji Gu 》:“Yu Zi Xie Lao 。”(Xie :Yi Tong 。)《Lao Zi 》Di Shi Ba Zhang :“Min Zhi Lao Si Bu Xiang Wang Lai 。”②Cui Lao 。Xin Qi Ji 《Yong Yu Le ·Jing Kou Bei Gu Ting Huai Gu 》:“Lian Po Lao Yi ,Shang Neng Fan Fou ?”③Lao Nian Ren 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce 》:“Min Fu Lao Xie You ,Ying Jun Dao Zhong 。”Te Yong Yu Dui Zi Shen Chang Zhe De Jing Chen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Shi Yue Zhi Jiao 》:“Bu Yin Wei Yi Lao 。”(Yin yìn:Yuan )④Lao Si ;Zhong Lao 。Si De Hui Chen 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Ling Wu Ren Zhe Bao Ji Shou Ling Yi Lao Yu Hu You Zhi Xia 。”⑤Jing Lao ,Yang Lao 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Lao Wu Lao Yi Ji Ren Zhi Lao 。”⑥Shou Lian ,You Jing Yan 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Wei Jun Nan Lun 》:“Ji Fu She ,Zhao Zhi Ming Jiang ,Lao Yong Yu Bing Zhe Ye 。”⑦Dui Gong Qing Da Fu De Zong Chen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Tian Zi Zhi Lao ,Qing Shuai Wang Fu 。”Ye Zhi Da Fu De Jia Chen 《Lun Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Meng Gong Chao Wei Zhao Wei Lao Ze You 。”(Meng Gong Chao :Lu Da Fu 。Zhao Wei :Dou Shi Jin Guo De Shi Qing 。)⑧Gao Lao ;Nian Lao Tui Xiu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Nian 》:“Qi Xi Qing Lao 。”(Qi Xi :Jin Da Fu 。)⑨Nian Jiu De ;Li Shi Jiu Yuan De 。Yuan Lai De (Yu “Xin ”Xiang Dui )。Fang Bao 《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Er Yu Zhong Wei Lao Jian Zhe Si ,Jian Wu Shi 。”⑩Chen Jiu De 。Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“Bai Nian Lao Wu ,Chen Ni Shen Lu 。”(11)Qian Chuo 。Yong Yu Chen Ren 、Pai Lie Ci Xu He Mou Xie Dong Zhi Wu Ming 。Su Shi 《Jiang Cheng Zi ·Mi Zhou Chu Lie 》:“Lao Fu Liao Fa Shao Nian Kuang 。”Jin :
(Yi )①Wan Bi ;Mei You Le 。Su Shi 《Chi Bi Fu 》:“Yao He Ji Jin ,Bei Pan Lang Ji 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Ba Nian 》:“Liang Shi Jiang Jin 。”②Zhong Jie ;Jie Shu 。Cao Pi 《Dian Lun ·Lun Wen 》:“Nian Shou You Shi Er Jin 。”Li Xian Yong 《Qian Xing 》:“Yu Jin Wan Yun Qing 。”You Zhong Ji ;Da Dao Ji Dian 。《Li Ji ·Jiao Te Sheng 》:“Ren Zhi Zhi ,Yi Zhi Jin Ye 。”Cheng Yu You “Ren Zhi Yi Jin ”。Li Bai 《You Tai Shan Liu Shou 》Zhi San :“Ping Ya Lan Ba Ji ,Mu Jin Chang Kong Xian 。”(Ba Ji :Ji Bian Yuan Zhi De 。Kong Xian :Kong Kuang 。)③Jie Jin ;Jie Li Wan Cheng 。《Song Shi ·Yue Fei Chuan 》:“Fei Lie Chang Yi Bei Shi (He )Zhu ,You Jin Zhong Bao Guo Si Da Zi 。”④Quan ;Suo You De 。Pan Yue 《Sheng Fu 》:“Le Sheng Fa Er Jin Shi Huan 。”⑤Fu Ci 。Jie ;Dou 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Jin Xin Shu ,Ze Bu Ru Mo Shu 。”《Shi Ji ·Si Ma Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Zuo Jin Qing 。”(Man Zuo De Ren Dou Hen Qing Mu 。) (Er )jǐn Jin Liang 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Xu Zuo Jin Hou ,Shi Zuo Jin Qian 。”(Kong Zuo Zhao Jin Liang Wang Hou ,Yin Shi Jiu Zuo Jin Liang Wang Qian ,Yi Mian You Wu Long Zang Zuo Xi 。)Jiang :
①Chang Jiang De Zhuan Chen 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Jiang Han Chao Zong Yu Hai 。”《Lun Heng ·Shu Xu 》:“Ju Tou Yu Jiang Zhong ,He Jiang Ye ?”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Lin Zhe Jiang ,Shui Bo E 。”②Jiang He De Tong Chen 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Jiang Xue 》:“Gu Zhou Suo Li Weng ,Du Diao Han Jiang Xue 。”Qian Qi 《Sheng Shi Xiang Ling Gu Se 》:“Qu Zhong Ren Bu Jian ,Jiang Shang Shu Feng Qing 。”③Zhi Yin Shi De Ju Chu 。Tao Qian 《Yu Yan Jin An Bie 》:“Liang Cai Bu Yin Shi ,Jiang Hu Duo Jian Pin 。”Wang An Dan 《He Wang Sheng Zhi Xue Ji Jie Ma Ren Sheng 》:“Chao Ran Sui You Jiang Hu Yi 。”Cao :
①Cao Ben Zhi Wu De Zong Chen 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Tai Wei Yi Shi Zhuang 》:“Shi Sui Da Han ,Ye Mo Cao 。”(Shi Sui :Zhe Nian 。)②Wei Kai Ken Guo De Huang De 。《Han Fei Zi ·Xian Xue 》:“Geng Tian Ken Cao Yi Hou Min Chan Ye 。”(Hou Min Chan :Zeng Jia Ren Min De Cai Chan 。)③Cu Lie 。《Shi Ji ·Chen Cheng Xiang Shi Jia 》:“Yi E Cao Ju Jin Chu Shi 。”④Chuang Shi ;Qi Gao 。《Na Shi ·Cai Jing Li Chuan 》:“Shao Ling Cao Xi ,Jing Li Yuan Bi Li Cheng 。”⑤De Gao ;Gao Zi 。Du Fu 《Wan Chu Zuo Ye 》:“Bi Ren Fen Jian Cao ,Ji Ma Yu Ji Qi 。”⑥Han Zi Xing Ti De Yi Chong 。Liu You 《Zuo Zi 》Shi :“Shu Cheng Ban Hang Cao ,Yan Juan Zheng Hun Hua 。”⑦Ci Xing De (Jia Chu )。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Du Ji Chuan 》:“Jian Ke Min Chu Zi Niu ,Cao Ma ,Xia Dai Ji Tun Quan Shi 。”[Cao Cao ]You Lv Lao Shen Mao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Hang Bai 》:“Lao Ren Cao Cao 。”(Lao :You 。)Mu :
①Shu Mu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Han An 》:“Na You Qiao Mu 。”②Shu Xie 。Han Ju 《Nian Nu Jiao ·Yue 》:“Mu La Shan Gao Zhen Ge Shi ,Yi Yu Qiu Rong Xin Mu 。”③Mu Cai ;Mu Liao 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Wei Ju Shi ,Ze Bi Shi Gong Shi Qiu Da Mu 。”④Yong Mu Liao Zhi Cheng De 。《San Guo Zhi · Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Liang Fu Chu Qi Shan ,Yi Mu Niu Yun ,Liang Jin Tui Jun 。”⑤Te Zhi Guan Cai 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Wo Er Shi Wu Nian Yi ,You Ru Shi Er Jia ,Ze Jiu Mu Yan 。”⑥Gu Dai Ba Yin Zhi Yi ,Zhi Mu Zhi De Le Qi 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Da Shi 》:“Jie Bo Zhi Yi Ba Yin :Jin 、Dan 、Tu 、Ge 、Si 、Mu 、Pao 、Zhu 。”⑦Wu Hang Zhi Yi 。⑧Zhi Piao ;Piao Shi 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Gang Yi Mu Ne ,Jin Ren 。”