“dan gu zuo 、yi lian ming yue 。”shi gou chu chu :《he xin lang 》;shi song chao shi ren lv wei lao de zuo pin 。
xie ri feng can xue 。ji bie shi 、tan cao an wu ,ni chang chu che 。chang sha yang guan liu bu zhu ,tao hua mian pi shi re 。jian dian dian 、zhen zhu cheng jie 。men wai chao ping feng xi zheng ,zhi jia ji 、gong yao hua tong she 。qing wei ren ,dai shuang jie 。chai jin wei duan chang xian jie 。xia bian zhou 、geng you mu shan qian die 。bie hou wu ling mo hao meng ,chun shan zi gui geng qie 。dan gu zuo 、yi lian ming yue 。can gong jian 、hua tong di ,shen ren sheng yao jian ,de duo li bie 。shei nian wo ,lei ru xie 。 |
【zhu shi 】:
dan :
①zhi 。cao cao 《bai jun di zui ling 》:“dan shang gong er bu fa zui ,fei guo dian ye 。”du fu 《mo jia bie 》:“ji mo tian bao hou ,yuan lu dan hao li 。”(tian bao :tang xuan zong nian hao 。)②zhi guan 。《kong qiao dong na fei 》:“qing dan zan hai jia ,wu jin ju bao fu 。”③kong 。《yan tie lun ·ci fu 》:“dan ju zhe bu zhi fu zai zhi lao 。”(fu :bei fu wu 。zai :tou ding wu 。)[dan ke ] zhi xu 。chen shou 《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·zhong hui chuan 》:“zhong hui suo tong ,wu liu bei yu deng ai ,dan ke chi hui qu ai ,bu zu zi hang 。”gu :
①you nian si qu fu qin huo fu mu de ren 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“you er mo fu yue gu 。”②gu chan ;chan du 。wang wei 《shi zhi sai shang 》:“da mo gu yan zhi ,chang he la ri yuan 。”③gu dai wang hou de qian chen 。《san guo zhi · shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“gu zhi you kong ming ,you yu zhi you shui ye 。”④gu fu 。《hou han shu ·yuan chang chuan 》:“chen gu en fu yi 。”⑤zhi mo zi nv de ren 。《lv shi chun qiu ·huai chong 》:“qiu ji gu gua er zhen xu zhi 。”⑥du te de ;jie chu de 。yang mo li 《he li tian lin er shou 》zhi yi :“xue shi xu tou tuo ,xin shou zi gu gao 。”zuo :
①zuo 。gu ren xi de er zuo ;liang xi zhao de ;tun bu fang zai jiao gen shang 。《zuo chuan ·xuan gong er nian 》:“zuo er jia mei 。”《lv shi chun qiu ·li su 》:“zhong ri zuo ,bu zi kuai 。”②zuo wei 。hou lai xie zuo “zuo ”。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo shang 》:“zheng ren you ju zhi lv zhe ,xian zi du ji zu er zhi zhi ji zuo 。”《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“qing yi wu jian ,yin ji pei gong yu zuo 。”you bi yu rong yi ,bu fei li 。《meng zi ·li lou xia 》:“tian zhi gao ye ,xing chen zhi yuan ye ,gou qiu ji di ,qian sui zhi ri zhi ,ke zuo er zhi ye 。”(ri zhi :zhi dong zhi 。)③ju shou ;jian shou 。《zuo chuan ·huan gong shi er nian 》:“chu ren zuo ji bei men 。”④su song ren dui zhi ;dui zheng 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong er shi ba nian 》:“zhuang zi wei zuo 。”(zhuang zi :ren ming 。)⑤fan zui ;qiu fan ……huo zui 。《yan zi chun qiu ·za xia 》:“wang yue :‘he zuo ?’yue :‘zuo dao ’”《shi ji ·wei ji wu an hou lie chuan 》:“shu sui ,zuo fa qu guan ,jia ju chang an 。”ye zhi pan zui ,ding zui 。《han shu ·huo guang chuan 》:“gan you hui zhe ,zuo zhi !”⑥tu ran ;bai bai de 。li bai 《shu dao nan 》:“yi shou fu ying zuo chang tan 。”⑦yin wei ;you yu 。gu shi 《mo shang sang 》:“lai gui xiang yuan nu ,dan zuo guan luo fu 。”(luo fu :mei nv ming 。)du mu 《shan hang 》:“ting che zuo ai feng lin wan 。”⑧ju zhu ;ting liu 。gui zhuang 《huang xiao zi chuan 》:“fu zi zuo lv zhong chang huang (tǎng huǎng)lei yue ,yin liu guo sui 。”(chang huang :shi yi 。lei :shu 。)yi :
①shu ci 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“wu he ai yi niu ?”(ai :lin xi 。)《han shu ·lv li zhi shang 》:“shu zhe ,yi 、shi 、bai 、qian 、mo ye 。”you biao xu shu di yi 。《lv shi chun qiu ·gu le 》:“tou zu yi ge ba que :yi yue zai min ,er yue xuan diao 。”(ba que :zhi wu le de ba zhang 。zai min 、xuan diao :le qu ba zhang zhi ming 。)②zhuan yi 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“yin mo zhao ya zhi li ,jin gu zhi jiang ,shang shi ai tu ,xia yin huang quan ,yong xin yi ye 。”(yin :tong “yin ”。qiu yin 。)③quan ;man 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“zhi bai da jiang ,nai han xin ye ,yi jun jie jing 。”④tong yi ;shi ……yi zhi 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“yi fa du heng dan zhang che 。”⑤xiang tong 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi er nian 》:“tian xia zhi e yi ye 。”(e :zhi e ren 。)⑥zheng ti 。gu yi 《xin shu ·guo qin shang 》:“ge cong di jiao ,xiang yu wei yi 。”⑦gu dai zhe xue gai nian 。zhi “dao ”ji “dao ”suo pa sheng de “qi ”。⑧fu ci 。1. yi gai ;dou 。《shi ji ·meng chang jun lie chuan 》:“shi ke shu qian ren ,mo gui jian yi yu wen deng 。”2. yi dan 。《zhuang zi ·xu mo gui 》:“yi wen ren zhi guo ,zhong shen bu wang 。”(guo :guo shi 。)3. nai ;jing 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“jing guo jun zhi yu gua ren ,yi zhi yu ci hu ?”⑨yu qi ci 。qi jia jiang yu qi de zuo yong 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“gua ren chi zhi ,yuan bi si zhe yi sa zhi 。”⑩wo guo min zu yin le ji yin fu hao zhi yi 。[yi he ]fu ci 。biao shi cheng du shen 。du fu 《dan hao li 》:“li hu yi he nu ,fu ti yi he ku !”lian :
jiu dian 、cha guan yong zuo biao zhi de qi zi 。li bai 《jiang bian yin 》:“shan shan jiu lian qiao zui ke 。”ming :
①ming liang ;guang ming 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·nv yue ji ming 》:“zi xing shi ye ,ming xing you lan 。”②zhao liang 。wang an dan 《you bao chan shan ji 》:“huo shang zu yi ming ye 。”③ming xian ;ming bai 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“ze qin bu neng hai ji ,yi yi ming yi 。”④gong kai 。《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce si 》:“tai hou ming wei zuo you 。”you xian lou 。liu zong yuan 《xiao dan tan ji 》:“ming mie ke jian 。”⑤shui ming ;biao ming 。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“yi yi ming si sheng zhi da 。”⑥xian ming ;ying ming 。zhu ge liang 《qian chu shi biao 》:“kong tuo fu bu xiao ,yi shang xian di zhi ming 。”⑦cong ming ;zhi hui 。《lao zi 》:“zhi ren zhe zhi ,zi zhi zhe ming 。”han yu 《shi shui 》:“xiao xue er da wei ,wu wei jian ji ming ye 。”(wei :fang qi 。)⑧shi li ;yan li 。you shi li hao 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“ming zu yi cha qiu hao zhi mo 。”⑨bai tian 。zhang huang yan 《ni gu 》zhi er :“hui ming ben ru gu (gǔ),ri ri xiang tui yi 。”(hui :hei ye 。gu :che lun de zhong xin 。)⑩jiu zhi yang shi jian 。yan yan zhi 《he xie jian ling yun yi shou 》:“ren shen you ming jue 。”(you :zhi yin jian 。jue :zhi shi luan bu de ji si 。)(11)ci (ri huo nian )。peng duan shu 《wei xue yi shou shi zi zhi 》:“yue ming nian ,pin zhe zi na hai hai ,yi gao fu zhe 。”(na hai :zhi zhe jiang fo jiao sheng de pu tuo shan 。)(12)chao dai ming 。zhu yuan zhang jian yu gong yuan 1368nian ,1661nian wei qing wang chao suo dai ti 。[ming tang ]gu dai tian zi ju hang chao hui 、ji si 、qing shang deng da dian de de fang 。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“gui lai jian tian zi ,tian zi zuo ming tang 。”[ming qi ]ji “ming qi ”。gu dai xun zang yong de qi wu 。dan de yu 《qu jiang chi 》di er she :“jin ri you ge da ren jia chu bin ,bai she ming qi ,hao sheng ji zheng 。”(da ren jia :da hu ren jia 。)ming yue :
①guang ming de yue liang 。《gu shi shi jiu shou 》:“san wu ~~man ,si wu chan tu que 。”②zhi ming zhu 。《chu ci ·jiu zhang ·she jiang 》:“guan qie yun zhi cui wei ,bei ~~xi 珮bao lu 。”yue :
(yi )①yue qiu ;yue liang 。《shi jing ·chen feng ·yue chu 》:“yue chu jiao xi 。”②yue guang ;yue se 。tao qian 《gui tian yuan ju 》zhi san :“chen xing li huang hui ,dai yue he chu gui 。”③yue fen 。yi nian de shi er fen zhi yi 。cong shuo zhi hui wei yi yue ,da yue san shi ri ,xiao yue er shi jiu ri 。《shi jing ·bin feng ·qi yue 》:“qi yue liu huo ,jiu yue shou yi 。”(huo :xing ming 。)④xing zhuang huo yan se xiang yue liang de 。li he 《chang gu 》:“quan zun tao zai jiu ,yue mei xie lang ji 。”⑤zhi fu ren de yue jing 。wang jian 《gong ci 》:“mi zou jun wang zhi ru yue ,huan ren xiang ban xi qun ju 。”⑥zhi fu nv huai tai de yue fen 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sheng min 》:“dan mi jue yue ,xian sheng ru da 。”(dan :zhu ci 。mi :man 。jue :ji 。xian sheng :chu sheng 。da :tong “da ”,xiao yang 。)[yue shi (zhī)]wo guo gu dai xi yu guo ming 。 (er )ròu tong “rou ”。gu le fu 《gu er hang 》:“ba duan ji li chang yue zhong ,chuang yu bei 。”(chang :zhi xiao tui du zi 。)yue 。:
“yue 。”shi gou chu chu :《yi qi ling ·fu yue 》;shi tang chao shi ren li shen de zuo pin 。 yue 。guang hui ,jiao jie 。yao gan kun ,jing kong kuo 。yuan man zhong qiu ,wan zheng shi zhe 。yu tu di nan chuan ,gui zhi ren gong she 。mo xiang zhao nai mo si ,qiong tai qi zhe jun ye 。bao qin dui dan bie he sheng ,bu de zhi yin sheng bu qie 。