Ren Qian Jie Lun Hui Fan Gu ,Mi Le Ben Ling Yuan 。
“Ren Qian Jie Lun Hui Fan Gu ,Mi Le Ben Ling Yuan 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Lu Tou Ya 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Chang Quan Zi De Zuo Pin 。
Yu Chu Qing ,Jiang Shan Jing Se Xin Xian 。Zha Yan Yang ,Chun Guang Mei Li ,Jian Xiao Yuan 、Fang Cao Qian Qian 。Du Li Hua 、Qing Long Dan Yue ,Wen Song Sheng 、Leng He Qing Quan 。Feng Xi Chi Tang ,Lian Chui Yuan La ,Xiao Ying Ti Huan Liu Han Yan 。Geng Die Cui Shan Bing Ru Qiao ,Shi Wu Bi Nan Chuan 。Shei Neng Wu ,Shao Hua Bu Jiu ,Ren Shi Fei Jian 。Zou Gong Chen 、He Ceng Fan Zhao ,Sun Qi Shen 、Xu Du Liu Nian 。Jing Zhui Dao 、Ru Ying Jian Xie ,Lian Qi Nan 、Shi Yi Zheng Shan 。Huo Zhai You Jian ,Qing Bo Chu Mei ,Si Sheng Liu Dao Bu Zhi Hai 。Ren Qian Jie Lun Hui Fan Gu ,Mi Le Ben Ling Yuan 。Cong Ming Ke ,Zhu Yuan Fang Xia ,Xian Li Xiu Xian 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Ren :
(Yi )①Bao 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Shi Ren Shi Fu 。”(Fu :Bei Zai Shen Shang 。)②Fu Zai ;Fu He 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ju Nan 》:“Huan Gong Jiao Ying Ke ,Ye Kai Men ,Bi Ren Che 。”③Dan Zi 。《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Qing Ren Bing ,Chong Ren Fen 。”(Bing :Ge Bing 。)④Ze Ren 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Shou Ren Yu Bai Jun Zhi Ji 。”⑤Zhi Wei 。《Hou Han Shu ·Bian Rang Chuan 》:“Yi Lang Cai Yong Shen Jing Zhi ,Yi Wei Rang Yi Chu Gao Ren 。”(Chu :Ju 。)⑥Cai Gan ;Cai Neng 。《Han Fei Zi ·Ding Fa 》:“Yin Ren Er Shou Guan 。”⑦Cheng Dang ;Cheng Shou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“Zi Jin Mo You Dai Ji Jun Ren Huan Zhe 。”Gao Kuo 《Bie Wang Che 》:“Li Bie Wei Zu Bei ,Xin Qin Dang Zi Ren 。”⑧Ren Yong ;Shi Yong Ren Cai 。《Shang Shu ·Xian You Yi De 》:“Ren Guan Wei Xian Cai 。”(Cai :Tong “Cai ”。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Yi Ci Ren Wu ,Yi Bi Bei Yi 。”⑨Xin Ren 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Wang Shen Ren Zhi 。”⑩Fang Ren Bu Ju 。《Jin Shu ·Hu Wu Fu Zhi Chuan 》:“Xing Shi Jiu ,Ren Zong Bu Ju Xiao Jie 。”(11)Ping Jie ;Yi Ping 。《Sun Zi ·Shi 》:“Gu Neng Ze Ren Er Ren Shi 。”Xie Hui Lian 《Xue Fu 》:“Ren De Ban Xing 。”(Yi Ju De Shi Pu Cheng Bu Tong De Xing Zhuang 。)(12)Biao Rang Bu De Lian Ci ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ji Shi ”。Qin Guan 《Na Xiang Zi 》:“Ren Shi Mo Qing Ye Dong Ren 。”(13)Tong “Ren ”。Huai Yun 。《Da Dai Li Ji ·Bao Fu 》:“Zhou Hou Fei Ren Cheng Wang Yu Shen 。”(Hou :Wang 。)(Er )rén ①Xian Ming 。Ren Xian 、Ren Qiu Xian ,Dou Zai He Bei Sheng Jing Nei 。②Jian Ning 。《Shang Shu ·Yao Dian 》:“Dun De Yun Yuan ,Er Nan Ren Ren 。”(Dun :Dui Hou 。)③Gu Dai Na Fang Shao Shu Min Zu Le Qu Ming 。《Li Ji ·Ming Tang Wei 》:“Ren ,Na Man Zhi Le Ye 。”Jie :
①Jia Chi ;Xie Pai 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Qi Nian 》:“(Jin )Xu Tong Yi Jia Jie Luan Shu 、Zhong Hang Yan Yu Chao 。”《Yan Shi Jia Xun ·Sheng Shi 》:“Huo You Jie Chi Zai Xiang Xia Ci ,Er Huo Chou Xie ;Huo You Xuan Guo Shi Ren Shi Ting ,Qiu Jian Fa Qian 。”(Xia Ci :Mao Bing 。Xuan Guo :Qu Nao 。Fa Qian :Chu Li ,An Pai 。)②Jiang Qu ;Qiang Duo 。《Shi Ji · Ri Zhe Lie Chuan 》:“Jun Zi Nei Mo Ji Han Zhi Huan ,Wai Mo Jie Duo Zhi You 。”《Lun Heng ·Da Ning 》:“Gong Cheng Xi Yi ,Piao Jie Lu Lve 。”③Jiang Dao ;Dao Fei 。《Chen Shu ·Shi Zu Ji 》:“Shi Xuan Cheng Jie Shuai Ji Ji 、Hao Zhong Deng Ge Ju Shu Qian Yu Ren ,Qin Bao Jun Jing ,Shi Zu Tao Ping Zhi 。”(Qin Bao :Qin Fan ;Sao Rao 。)《Na Shi ·Zong Que Chuan 》:“Que Nian Shi Si ,Ting Shen Yu Jie Xiang Ju 。”④Fo Jiao Ming Ci “Jie Bo ”De Jian Chen ,Yi Wei Ji Jiu Yuan De Shi Jie 。Fo Jia Chuan Shui Shi Jie Jing Li Re Gan Mo Nian Hui Mie Yi Ci ,Ran Hou Zai Kai Shi ,Mei Yi Zhou Ji Wei Yi Jie 。Li Bai 《Duan Ge Hang 》:“Mo Jie Tai Ji Chang 。”⑤Tong “Jie ”。Dan Jie ,Ji Gui Zu ,Jia Ke Lei Dong Wu 。Jiang Yan 《Dan Jie Fu Xu 》:“Dan Jie ,Yi Ming Zi 䖀(xiāo),Bang Ge Lei Ye 。Chun Er Fa Hua ,You Zu Yi Zhe 。”An :《An Yun ·Ye Yun 》Yin 《Na Yue Zhi 》Zuo “Dan Jie ”。⑥Han Dai Xi Yu Zhu Guo Zhi Yi 。Lun Hui :
①Xun Huan Bu Xi 。《Na Ji Shu ·Jing Ling Wen Xuan Wang Zi Liang Chuan 》:“Ru Ci ~~,Zhong He Ji Ji 。”②Fo Jiao Ren Wei Shi Jie Zhong Sheng Mo Bu Nian Zhuai Sheng Si Yu Liu Dao Zhi Zhong ,Sheng Si Xiang Xu ,Sheng Chen Bu Ding ,You Ru Che Lun Xuan Zhuai Bu Ting 。《Fa Hua Jing ·Fang Bian Pin 》:“Yi Zhu Yu Yin Yuan ,Zhui Duo San E Dao ,~~Liu Qu Zhong ,Bei Shou Zhu Ku Du 。”Hui :
①Xuan Zhuai ;Qu She Huan Rao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“You Hui Mei Shan ,Qin Zheng Dong Bei 。”Ou Yang Xiu 《Zui Weng Ting Ji 》:“Feng Hui Lu Zhuai 。”Yin Shen Wei Diao Zhuai Fang Xiang ,Diao Tou 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Hui Zhen Che Yi Fu Lu Xi ,Ji Hang Mi Zhi Wei Yuan 。”《Xin Tang Shu ·Zhang Xuan Su Chuan 》:“Zhang Gong Lun Shi ,You Hui Tian Zhi Li ,Ke Wei Ren Ren Zhi Yan Zai 。”Yin Shen Wei Gai Bian 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ya Liang 》:“Wang Yi Fu Yu Pei Jing Sheng Zhi Hao Bu Tong ,Jing Sheng E ,Yu Qu Zhi ,Cu Bu Neng Hui 。”②Fan Hui ;Hui Fu Yuan Zhuang 。He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Shao Xiao Li Jia Lao Da Hui 。”《Yu Li Zi ·Jiu Nan 》:“Ling Yao Qian Ming ,Shen Nong Suo Chang ,Qi Si Hui Sheng ,Xuan Yin Wo Yang 。”Yin Shen Wei Hui Fu 。《Meng Xi Bi Tan · Ren Shi Er 》:“You Yi Xian Ling Shi Ren ,Du Bu Ken Qu ,Xu Ze Hui Shu 。”③Bu Zheng Zhi ;Xie Pi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Gu Zhong 》:“Shu Ren Jun Zi ,Ji De Bu Hui 。”《Lun Heng ·Bian Xu 》:“Re De Hui Luan ,Min Jiang Liu Wang 。”You Wei Pian Si ,Tan Hu 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Ba 》:“Ju Qin Chu Pi Ye ,Re Zhi He Ji Hui Yu Fu Ye 。”④Bi Rang ;Ji Hui 。《Xin Xu ·Za Shi Yi 》:“Wai Ju Bu Bi Chou Chou ,Nei Ju Bu Hui Qin Qi 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Zuo Xiong Chuan 》:“(Zuo Xiong )Zou An Tan Hua Er Qian Dan ,Mo Suo Hui Ji 。”⑤Liang Ci 。Yan Ji Dao 《Zhe Gu Tian 》:“Ji Hui Hun Meng Yu Jun Tong 。”Fan :
①Fan Mai Huo Wu De Sheng Yi Ren 。《Guan Zi ·Ba Guan 》:“Yue Shang Fan Er Bu Wu Ben Huo ,Ze Min Tou Chu Er Bu Shi Ji Ju 。”(Ben Huo :Nong Sang 。Tou Chu :Gou Ju 。)②Fan Mai ;Mai Jin Mai Chu 。《Shui Hu Quan Chuan 》Di Si Shi Si Hui :“Sui Shu Fu Lai Wai Xiang Fan Yang Ma Mai 。”③Pan Mai 。《Song Shu ·Shen You Zhi Chuan 》:“Lv Bu Fan Jun ,Li Ji Mai You 。”Gu :
①Ren Ji Dong Wu De Gu Tou 、Gu Ge 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”②Zhi Shi Gu 。Liu You 《Zui Zhong Chu Xi Men Ou Shu 》:“Qing Shan Shi Chu Ke Mai Gu ,Bai Fa Xiang Ren Xiu She Yao 。”③Qu Ti 。Liu Gui Meng 《Meng You Gan Lou Si 》:“Qi Yi Fan Nao Gu ,Ge Dao Qing Liang Yu ?”(Yi :Zhe 。Ge :Ying Dang 。)④Zhi Qi Zhi Cheng Zuo Yong De Jia Zi 。《Zhu Zi Yu Lei 》Di Yi Bai Er Shi Wu :“Wei Ji Zhong Kong ,Gu Shou Zhou Er Yun Zhuai Bu Qiong ,Ru San Bing Shang Mu Guan Zi Zhong Gu Suo Hui Zhe 。”⑤Xin Sai ;Shen Zhi 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Lu Qi Chuan 》:“Zhong Chen Han Ying ,Liang Shi Tong Gu 。”(Ying :Xiong 。)⑥(Ren De )Pin Ge ;Qi Zhi 。Li He 《Song Shen Ya Zhi 》:“Wu Wen Zhuang Fu Chong Xin Gu 。”⑦Wen Xue Zuo Pin De Gang Jian Bi Li 、Feng Ge 。《Wen Xin Diao Long · Feng Gu 》:“Re Ji Yi Fei Ci ,Fan Za Shi Tong ,Ze Mo Gu Zhi Zheng Ye 。”(Tong :Zhong Xin 。)Mi :
①Mi Huo ;Mi Luan 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jie Na Shan 》:“Tian Zi Shi Pi (pí),Bi Min Bu Mi 。”(Pi :Fu Zuo 。Bi :Shi 。)Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Shi Mi Tu Ji Wei Yuan ,Jiao Jin Shi Er Zuo Fei 。”②Zhe Zu ;Fu Gai 。Ceng Qi 《Wei Yang Huai Gu 》:“Lou Tai Chu Chu Mi Fang Cao ,Feng Yu Nian Nian Yuan La Hua 。”(Wei Yang :Ji Yang Zhou 。)③Mi Lian ;Tao Zui 。Song Yu 《Deng Tu Zi Hao Se Fu 》:“Yan Ran Yi Xiao ,Huo Yang Cheng ,Mi Xia Cai 。”Xu Zhong Hang 《Mu Fa Chu Yang 》:“Xuan Ya Qing Yu Di ,Fang Cao Lu Kan Mi 。”(Chu :Shui Ming 。)You Zhi Chen Zui Yu Mou Yi Shi Wu Zhe 。Tao Gu 《Qing Yi Lu ·Jiao Mi 》:“Zhao Chun Jie Xing Xi Ba Jiao ,Fan Xuan Chuang Guan Yu Xian Chong Zhi ,Shi Chen Chun Jie Wei Jiao Mi 。”(Xian :Dou ;Quan 。)④Hun Mi 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Bian Que Sui Yin Er Ren Du Jiu ,Mi Si San Ri 。”[Mi Li ]Mo Hu Bu Qing De Yang Zi 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Xiong Tu Jiao Pu Shuo ,Ci Tu Yan Mi Li 。”(Pu Shuo :Tiao Yue De Yang Zi 。)Le :
①Wan Bi ;Jie Shu 。Wang Bao 《Tong Yao 》:“Chen Qi Zao Sao ,Shi Le Xi Di 。”Weng Juan 《Xiang Cun Si Yue 》:“Xiang Cun Si Yue Xian Ren Shao ,Cai Le Can Sang You Cha Tian 。”②Le Jie ;Ming Bai 。《Tai Ping An Ji 》Juan Shi Yin 《Shen Xian Chuan 》:“Shou Yan Zhi Ci Jing ,Suo Yi Jie Le 。”(Shou Yan :Zai Xi Yan Jiu 。)③Fu Ci 。Quan ;Wan Quan 。Yong Yu Fou Ding Gou 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Yan Yu 》:“Le Mo Ju (jù)Rong 。”(Ju :Kong Ju 。)《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ya Liang 》:“Le Mo Kong Se 。”④Cong Ming 。《Hou Han Shu ·Kong Rong Chuan 》:“Fu Ren Xiao Er Cong Le ,Da Wei Bi Ji 。”⑤Le Duan ;Jue Ding 。《Yin Wen Zi ·Da Dao Shang 》:“Fei Ji Suo Du Le 。”Ben :
①Cao Mu De Gen Huo Jing Gan 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Xian Ji 》:“Bai Ren Zhi Song ,Ben Shang Yu Xia Er Mo Gao Yu Shang 。”《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Yi 》:“Fa Mu Bu Zi Ji Ben ,Bi Fu Sheng 。”②Ji Chu ;Zhu Ti 。《Han Shu ·Zhao Chong Guo Chuan 》:“Chen Wen Bing Yi Ji Wei Ben ,Gu Duo Suan Sheng Shao Suan 。”(Suan :Mou Suan 。)③Gen Yuan ;Lai Yuan 。《Li Ji ·Le Ji 》:“Le Zhe Yin Zhi Suo You Sheng Ye ,Ji Ben Zai Ren Xin Zhi Gan Yu Wu Ye 。”④Te Zhi Nong Ye Sheng Chan 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Yi Yan 》:“Neng Shi Ben Er Jin Mo Zhe ,Fu 。”(Mo :Zhi Gong Shang Ye 。)⑤Yuan Lai De ;Gu You De 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Shi Jian 》:“Yin Yu Zhu Shang Shu Yan Sun 、Wu Yong Bing Ben Yi 。”Xiao Tong 《Wen Shua Xu 》:“Bian Ji Ben Er Jia Li 。”(Li :Li Hai 。)⑥Yi Ju ;An Zhao 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bo Fu Chou Yi 》:“Ben Qing Yi Zheng Bao Bian 。”⑦Zi Ji Huo Zi Ji Fang Mian De 。《Lie Zi ·Zhou Mu Wang 》:“Yan Ren Sheng Yu Yan ,Chang Yu Chu ,Ji Lao Er Hai Ben Guo 。”《Qing Ping Shan Tang Hua Ben ·Kuai Zui Li Cui Lian Ji 》:“Ben Zhai Zhong Qin Cu Yong Xin Ren Dao Le Tang Qian ,Chao Xi Zhan Ding 。”⑧Xian Jin De 。Wang An Dan 《Ben Chao Bai Nian Mo Shi Zha Zi 》:“Chen Qian Meng Bi Xia Wen Ji Ben Chao Suo Yi Xiang Guo Bai Nian Tian Xia Mo Shi Zhi Gu 。”⑨Ben Qian 。《Xing Shi Heng Yan 》Juan San Shi San :“Ba Shi Wu Guan Qian Yu Nv Xu Zuo Ben ,Kai Dian Yang Shen 。”⑩Zou Zhang 。Shen Shi Hang 《Shao Dui Lu 》:“Xian Sheng Mei Kan Zhe Ben Shui Zhen Jiu 、Se 、Cai 、Qi ……”(11)Ban Ben 。Qian Da Xin 《Shi Jia Zhai Yang Xin Lu 》Juan Liu :“Suo Yin Zhu Jing ,Yu Jin Ben Duo Yi Zhe ,Jie Chu Xian Qin Gu Shu 。”(12)Yan Chu De De Ben 。(13)Fu Ci 。Ben Lai ;Yuan Lai 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Chen Ben Bu Yi ,Gong Geng Yu Na Yang 。”(14)Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Shu Ce 、Hu Qu Deng 。Kong Shang Ren 《Tao Hua Shan ·Gu Yin 》:“Zuo Ri Kan Wan Shang Ben ,Yan De He Ru ?”Ling :
①Nv Wu 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Ge ·Dong Huang Tai Yi 》:“Ling Yan Jian (jiǎn)Xi Jiao Fu 。”(Yan Jian :Xing Rong Wu Tai 。)②Shen ;Shen Ling 。《Han Shu ·Li Le Zhi 》:“Ling Zhi Xia ,Re Feng Ma 。”③Ling Hun 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Bu Xiao Ze Zhi Chen Zhi Zui ,Yi Gao Xian Di Zhi Ling 。”Wen Ting Jun 《Guo Chen Lin Mu 》:“Ci Ke You Ling Ying Shi Wo 。”④Wei Ling 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Qi 》:“Qi Ge Zhu Hou ,Jun Zhi Ling Ye 。”⑤Dui Si Ren De Zun Chen 。Pan Yue 《Gua Fu Fu 》:“Ru Kong Shi Xi Wang Ling Zuo 。”⑥Ling Yi 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Mo Zai Mo Hai ,Yi He Ji Ling 。”(He :Xian 。)⑦Ling Yan 。《Shi Ji ·Gui Ce Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Wei Gui Cang Ze Bu Ling 。”⑧Ren De Jing Shen Yi Zhi 。《Wen Xin Diao Long · Qing Cai 》:“Zeng Shu Xing Ling 。”⑨Shan ;Hao 。Bai Ju Yi 《Xiu Xiang Shan Si Ji 》:“Ling Ji Sheng Gai 。”Yuan :
①Shui Yuan ;Yuan Quan 。《Xun Zi ·Fa Hang 》:“Juan Juan Yuan Shui ,Bu Yong Bu Sai 。”(Juan Juan :Xi Liu 。Yong :Tong “Yong ”。Bi Sai 。)②Lai Yuan ;Ben Yuan 。《Han Fei Zi · Zhu Dao 》:“Zhi Mo Wu Zhi Yuan 。”③Tan Suo Ben Yuan 。Meng Jiao 《Hu Zeng Mo Ben 》Zhi Er :“Tian Gao Yi Ke Fei ,Hai An Yi Ke Yuan 。”[Yuan Liu ]1.Shi Wu De Qi Yuan He Fa Zhan 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Shi Mo Ta Gu Yan ,Zhi Ben Mo Yuan Liu Zhi Wei Ye 。”2.Bi Yu Qin Shu ;Shi Ji 。Liu Da Kui 《〈Fan Shi Jia Cheng 〉Xu 》:“Zhi Shu Sui Fan ,Yuan Liu Sui Yuan ,Er You Ji Xiang Zhou 。”(Zhi Shu :Qin Shu ,Zong Zhi 。Zhou :Zhou Ji 。)[Yuan Yuan ]Lian Xu Bu Duan De Yang Zi 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Shang 》:“Yu Chang Chang Er Jian Zhi ,Gu Yuan Yuan Er Lai 。”(Jian Zhi :Zhi Shun Jian Ji Yi Mu Di Xiang 。)