“Er Wu Xiang Zi ,Peng Lian Yu Shuang ,Man Shi Dan Xia Guang Qi 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Xiu Ding Zhen 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Wang Ji Chang De Zuo Pin 。
Niang Jin Li 。Guan Shang Xia San Tian ,Jie Chen Yi Xi 。Yang Hao Shi Ke ,Pin Le Mu Hui Qing Yi 。Fan Hu Xi Li 。Nei Shu Kai Ti 。Ao Miao Yuan 、Dao Feng Ji Ji 。Di Chu Xin Zhao ,Mo Li Bao Yi ,Zhi Rou Xun Li 。Xiong Jin Chang Yun Jie 。Dao Yue Dian Chan Jing ,Ri Gong Wu Sui 。Er Wu Xiang Zi ,Peng Lian Yu Shuang ,Man Shi Dan Xia Guang Qi 。Bian Cheng Xuan Ti 。Liang Zuo Ge 、Yang Hun Tou Di 。Bu Feng Chao Yue ,Bu Zai Jiu Xiao Jing De 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Er :
①Shu Ci 。Yi Jia Yi De He 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Wen Yi Er Gao Er Wei Zhi Za 。”②Di Er 。聶Yi Zhong 《Yong Tian Jia 》:“Er Yue Mai Xin Si ,Wu Yue Tiao (tiào)Xin Gu 。”(Tiao :Mai Liang Shi 。)③Bu Zhuan Yi ;Bu Yi Zhi 。Wei Zheng 《Shu Huai 》:“Ji Bu Mo Er Nuo ,Hou Ying Chong Yi Yan 。”(Nuo :Hu Nuo 。)《Han Shu ·Wang Ling Chuan 》:“Wu Yi Lao Qie Gu Chi Er Xin 。”Wu :
①Za Mao Niu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Mo Yang 》:“San Shi Wei Wu ,Er Sheng Ze Ju 。”②Ke Guan Cun Zai De Wu Ti 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian De 》:“Tian De Sui Da ,Ji Hua Jun Ye ;Mo Wu Sui Duo ,Ji Zhi Yi Ye 。”③Te Zhi Wu Chan 。《Jin Shu ·Gu Rong Chuan 》:“Gu Guo An Wu Fu ,Yi Yi Cheng Su 。”(Fu :Feng Fu 。)④Yu “Wo ”Xiang Dui De Wu He Ren ;Zhong Ren 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Luo Shui 》:“Ji Shen You Zi De ,Bu Yu Wu Zhi ”。Jiang Yan 《Za Ti Shi ·Za Shu 》:“Wu Wo Ju Wang Huai 。”⑤Zhi Wai Jie Huan Jing 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Bu Yi Wu Xi ,Bu Yi Ji Bei 。”⑥Bian Shi ,Cha Kan 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·艸Ren 》:“Ze Wu Ji De ,Tu Er Shou Zhi 。”[Wu Yi ]Zhong Ren De Yi Lun ,Duo Zhi Fei Yi 。《Na Shi ·Xie Ling Yun Chuan Fu Xie Ji Qing 》:“Er Ren Yi Xiang De ……Bu Xie Wu Yi 。”Xiang :
(Yi )①Hu Xiang ;Xiang Hu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Bu Ji Huang Quan ,Mo Xiang Jian Ye 。”②Di Xiang ;Yi Fang Dui Ling Yi Fang You Suo Dong Zuo 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yi Shi 》:“Wei Gao Bao Dao Yu Lu ,Zhi Gu Ji Shang ,Yuan Jin Xiang Wen 。”③Zhi De ;Shi Zhi 。Liu Jun 《Bian Ming Lun 》:“Xi Zhi Yu Zhi Jin Xiang ,Ying Mao Xiu Da ,Jie Bin Chi Yu Dang Nian ,Yun (yùn)Ji Cai Er Mo Yong 。”(Mao :Jun Jie 。Yun :Cang 。)[Xiang Dui ]Xiang Xiang 。Yuan Zhen 《Yu Li Shi Er Ye Yin 》:“Han Ye Deng Qian Lai Jiu Hu ,Yu Jun Xiang Dui Xing (xìng)You Gu 。”(Er )xiàng ①Cha Kan ;Zai Xi Kan 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Gong Liu 》:“Xiang Ji Yin Yang ,Guan Ji Liu Quan 。”②Zhan Shi 。Mi Xin Zhe Kan Wai Xing Er Duan Ding Ren Yu Shi De Ji Xiong Huo Fu 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Xiang 》:“Xiang Ren Zhi Xing Zhuang Yan Se ,Er Zhi Ji Ji Xiong Yao Xiang 。”③Xiang Mao ;Xing Mao 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Xiang 》:“Xing Xiang Sui Shan Er Xin Shu E 。”④Fu Zuo ;Fu Zhu 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Jin You Yu Qiu Ye ,Xiang Fu Zi 。”⑤Guan Ming 。1. Fu Zuo Jun Zhu Zhang Guan Guo Shi De Zui Gao Guan Li 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Shi Jia 》:“Jia Pin Ze Sai Liang Qi ,Guo Luan Ze Sai Xian Xiang 。”2.Han Dai Ling Zhi Zhu Hou Guo De Shi Ji Zhi Zheng Zhe ,De Wei Xiang Dang Yu Jun Tai Shou 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Heng Chuan 》:“Yong He Chu ,Chu Wei He Jian Xiang 。”You Shi Wei Xiang 。《Xu Zi Zhi Tong Jian Chang Bian ·Song Ren Zong Zhi He Er Nian 》:“Di Xin Xiang Wen Yan Bo 、Fu Bi ,Yi Shen Zi De 。”⑥Si Yi Zan Li Zhe 。《Huai Na Zi ·Zhu Shu 》:“Kou Neng Yan Er Hang Ren Chen Ci ,Zu Neng Hang Er Xiang Zhe Xian Dao 。”(Hang Ren :Gu Shi De Wai Jiao Guan 。)⑦Shua Ze 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》Di Wu Ben Di Si She :“Zi Gu Xiang Nv Pei Fu ,Xin Zhuang Yuan Hua Sheng Man Lu 。”Zi :
①Cai Wu 。《Guo Yu · Ji Yu 》:“Mo Shou Ji Zi 。”②Fei Yong 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Jun Zi Suo Chu 。”③Ji Xu 。《Guo Yu ·Yue Yu Shang 》:“Xia Ze Zi Pi ,Dong Ze Zi 妳,Han Ze Zi Zhou ,Shui Ze Zi Che 。”(妳:Si Zhi Pin 。)④Zi Zhu ;Gong Gei 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Yi 》:“Zi Zhi Yi Bi Bo 。”⑤Ping Jie 。《Huai Na Zi ·Zhu Shu 》:“Fu Qi Che Zhi Rao (ráo)Er Zhi Chuan Zhi Zuo You Zhe ,Yi Shui Wei Zi 。”(Rao :Chuan Jiang 。)《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wen Di Ji 》:“Xi Zhong Ni Zi Da Sheng Zhi Cai ,Huai Di Wang Zhi Qi 。”⑥Zi Wang ;Zi Li 。Gan Bao 《Jin Ji Zong Lun 》:“Er Shi Zu Gui Qi Zhi Zi Di ,Ling Mai Chao Yue ,Bu Ju Zi Ci 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Xun Yu Chuan 》:“Shao Ping Shi Zi ,Cong Rong Shi Zhi ,Yi Shou Ming Yu 。”⑦Zi Liao ;Cai Liao 。Yuan Hao Wen 《Xue Dong Po Yi Ju 》:“Tian Heng Ju Bo Er ,You Wei Tan Zhe Zi 。”(Ju Bo :Ju Shou Wei De Ren 。)⑧Zi Zhi 。《Xun Zi ·Xing E 》:“Jin Ren Yan Xing ,Sheng Er Li Ji Piao ,Li Ji Zi ,Bi Shi Er Sang Zhi 。”⑨Chu Shou ;Fan Mai 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Song Ren Zi Zhang Fu Er Kuo Zhu Yue ,Yue Ren Duan Fa Wen Shen ,Mo Suo Yong Zhi 。”(Zhang Fu :Mao Zi 。Zhu :Zhi Yu 。)Peng :
①Zhu 。《Huai Na Zi ·Shui Shan 》:“Yi Huo Yan Wei Qi ,Sha Tun (tún)Peng Gou 。”(Tun :Zhu 。)②Gu Dai Yong Ding Huo Zhu Ren De Ku Xing 。《Jin Shu ·Mu Rong Chao Zai Ji 》:“Zhi Ru Bu Zhong Bu Xiao Re Feng Song Zhi Bei ,Xiao Zhan Bu Zu Yi Tong Ye ,Yi Zhi Peng Huan (huàn)Zhi Fa 。”(Feng Song :Ceng Ren Mu Rong De Shang Shu Zuo Pu She ,Hou Mu Rong Chao Li ,Mou Fan Bei Zhu 。Huan :Che Lie Zhi Xing 。)③Zhi Zhu Sha 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Peng Mie Jiang Bao ,Zhen Jiu Qian Shou 。”(Qian Shou :Lao Bai Xing 。)④Ye Lian 。Li Bai 《Wu Chang Zai Han Jun Qu Sai Song Bei 》:“Da Ye Gu Zhu ,Ru Tian Jiang Shen ,Ji Peng Ju Shuo ,Shu Ying Mo Yi 。”⑤Sha ,Xiao Mie 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Peng Mie Jiang Bao 。”Lian :
①Yong Jia Re Deng Ban Fa Shi Wu Zhi Chun Jing Huo Jian Ying 。《Bao Piao Zi ·Jin Dan 》:“Huang Jin Ru Huo ,Bai Lian Bu Xiao 。”②Xiu Lian ;Duan Lian 。Hu Ying Lin 《Shao Shi Shan Fang Bi Cong ·Jing Ji Hui Tong Er 》:“Yan Lian Yang Fu Shi ,《Huang Ting 》、《Can Tong 》,Zu Chong An Zu (zǔ)。”(An :Cheng Shi Wu De Mu Tuo Pan 。Zu :Zhen Ban 。)《Bao Piao Zi ·Jin Dan 》:“Fu Ci Er Wu ,Lian Ren Shen Ti 。”③Zhuo Mo ;Chui Lian 。Liu You 《Deng Bei Xie 》:“Xiang Fu Bi Guan Jian Cha Shou ,Xi Dong Mei Jian Lian Gou Cheng 。”Yu :
①Yi Chong Zhi Xi Jian Ying Er You Guang Ze De Mei Dan 。《Shang Shu ·Yin (yìn)Zheng 》:“Huo Yan Kun Gang ,Yu Dan Ju Fen 。”(Yin :Gu Guo Ming 。Yan :Fen Shao 。)《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ming 》:“Ta Shan Zhi Dan ,Ke Yi Gong Yu 。”(Gong :Zhi Zuo 。)②Yu Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Xi Sheng Yu Bo ,Fu Gan Jia Ye 。”(Xi Sheng :Ji Si Yong De Niu Yang Zhu 。Jia :Zeng Jia 。Zhi Xu Bao 。)③Jing Mei Zhen Gui De 。Ge Hong 《Bao Piao Zi ·Wai Pian ·Jie Bao 》:“Chong Jie Jian Zhi Qing Feng ,Su Yu Shi Zhi Ming Jin 。”④Jie Bai Mei Hao De 。Bao Zhao 《Wu He Fu 》:“Die Shuang Mao Er Long Ying ,Zhen Yu Yu Er Lin Xia 。”(Yu :Yu Yi 。)⑤Xiang Zhu ;Pei Yang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Min Lao 》:“Wang Yu Yu Nv ,Shi Yong Da Jian 。”(Yong :Yi 。Jian :Gui Quan 。)Yu Shuang :
Bai Se De Shuang 。Li Bai 《Ji Yuan 》:“Lu Gao Ru ~~,Bi Ti Yue Shi Shu 。”Shuang :
①Jie Jin De Mian De Shui Zheng Qi Zai She Shi Ling Du Xia Ning Fu Yu Wu Ti Shang De Bai Se Jie Jing Ti 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Chong Gu 》:“Xia Zhi Hou Ba Shi 、Jiu Shi Ri ,Chang Ye Ban Hou Zhi ,Tian You Shuang 。”②Bai ;Liang 。Fan Yun 《Song Bie 》:“Bu Chou Shu Nan Ji ,Dan Kong Bin Jiang Shuang 。”③Gao Jie 。Xin Wen Fang 《Tang Cai Zi Chuan ·Lu Tong 》:“Tong Zhi Huai Shuang Xue ,Cao Ni Song Bai 。”④Nian 。Li Bai 《Gu Feng Wu Shi Jiu Shou 》Ji Shi Si :“Bai Gu Heng Qian Shuang 。”Shi :
①Ju Shi ;Fang Wu 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Shang Gu Xue Ju Er Ye Chu ,Hou Shi Sheng Ren Yi Zhi Yi Gong Shi 。”②Tang Hou De Zheng Shi 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“You Ye ,Sheng Tang Yi ,Wei Ru Yu Shi Ye 。”③Jia 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“Nv You Jia ,Nan You Shi 。”④Chao Ting 。《Shang Shu ·Wei Zi Zhi Ming 》:“Lv You Dian Chang ,Yi Fan Wang Shi 。”《Han Shu ·Liu Xiang Chuan 》:“Lu Qu Gong Shi ,Quan Zai Wai Jia 。”⑤Qi Zi 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“San Shi Er Zhuang ,You Shi 。”⑥Fen Mu ;Mu Xue 。《Shi Jing ·Tang Feng ·Ge Sheng 》:“Bai Sui Zhi Hou ,Gui Yu Ji Shi 。”⑦Dao Jian De Qiao 。《Shi Ji ·Ci Ke Lie Chuan 》:“Ba Jian ,Jian Chang ,Cao Ji Shi 。”⑧Xing Su Ming 。Ye Chen “Ying Shi ”。Er Shi Ba Su Zhi Yi 。Dan :
①Dan Sha De Sheng Chen 。Su Chen Zhu Sha 。Yi Chong Gong Se Kuang Wu ,Cong Zhong Ke Di Lian Gong (gǒng),Ji Shui Yin 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Ba Shu Gua Fu Qing ,Ji Xian De Dan Xue ,Er Shan Ji Li Shu Shi 。”②Chi Se 。Du Fu 《Chui Lao Bie 》Shi :“Ji Shi Cao Mu Xing ,Liu Xie Chuan Yuan Dan 。”③Bi Yu Chi Cheng 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Guo Ling Ding Xiang 》:“Ren Sheng Zi Gu Shei Mo Si ,Liu Qu Dan Xin Zhao Han Qing 。”(Han Qing :Yu Shi Ce 。)④Gu Dai Dao Jia Yi Dan Sha Lian Yao ,Suo Lian Bi Yao Chen “Dan ”。Jiang Yan 《Bie Fu 》:“Shou Dan Zao Er Bu Gu 。”Dan Xia :
①Gong Xia 。Cao Pi 《Dan Xia Bi Ri Hang 》:“~~Bi Ri ,Cai Hong Chui Tian 。”②Yu Zhi Gong Yan De Se Cai 。Fu Xuan 《Yan Ge Hang 》:“Bai Su Wei Xia Ju ,~~Wei Shang Ru 。”Xia :
①Cai Xia 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“La Xia Yu Gu Wu Ji Fei 。”②Se Cai Yan Li 。Meng Jiao 《Song Jian Yi Shi Liu Shu Zhi Xiao Yi Du 》:“Xia Yi Xiang Piao Piao 。”③Tong “Xia ”。Yao Yuan 。《Chu Ci ·Yuan You 》:“Zai Ying Bo Er Deng Xia Xi ,Yan Fu Yun Er Shang Zheng 。”(Ying Bo :Hun Bo 。)Xia Guang :
Yun Qi De Guang Cai 。Bai Ju Yi 《Su Hu Zhong 》:“Shui Tian Xiang Wan Bi Chen Chen ,Shu Ying ~~Chong Die Shen 。”Guang :
①Guang Liang ;Guang Hui 。《Mo Zi ·Shang Xian Zhong 》:“Re Ri Zhi Guang ,Re Yue Zhi Ming 。”Li Bai 《Jing Ye Sai 》:“Chuang Qian Ming Yue Guang ,Yi Shi De Shang Shuang 。”②Ming Liang ;Guang Ming 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·She Jiang 》:“Yu Tian De Xi Tong Shou ,Yu Ri Yue Xi Ji Guang 。”③Guang Cai ;Feng Cai 。《Zhuang Zi ·Dao Zhi 》:“Shen Chang Ba Che Er Cun ,Mian Mu You Guang 。”Ye Zhi Hua Mei 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Han Yi 》:“Bai Liang Peng Peng ,Ba Luan Qiang Qiang ,Bu Xian Ji Guang 。”④Guang Rong ;Rong Yao 。《Han Shu ·Li Le Zhi 》:“Xia Min Zhi Le ,Zi Sun Bao Guang 。”Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Qu Zun Guan Hou Lu ,Yi Wei Zong Zu Jiao You Guang Chong 。”⑤Shi Guang ;Guang Yin 。Li Bai 《Qian You Yi Zun Jiu Hang Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Qing Xuan Tao Li Neng Ji He ?Liu Guang Qi Ren Hu Cuo Tuo 。”(Qing Xuan :Guan Yuan Zuo De You Qing Chou Zhang Bi De Che 。)⑥Jing Wu ;Jing Se 。Xin Qi Ji 《Na Xiang Zi · Deng Jing Kou Bei Gu Ting You Huai 》:“He Chu Wang Shen Zhou ,Man Yan Feng Guang Bei Gu Lou 。”⑦Fa Yang Guang Da 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Cheng Yi Kai Zhang Sheng Ting ,Yi Guang Xian Di Wei De 。”⑧Guang Hua 。Han Yu 《Jin Xue Jie 》:“Pa Luo Ti Jue (jué),Gua Gou Mo Guang 。”(Jue :Tiao Chu ,Ti Chu 。)⑨Zhi Li Le Wen Wu 。《Zhou Yi ·Guan 》:“Guan Guo Zhi Guang ,Li Yong Bin Yu Wang 。”Qi :
①Kai Men ;Da Kai 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Tai Shu Wan Ju ,Shan Jia Bing ,Ju Cu Cheng (shèng),Fu Ren Jiang Qi Zhi 。”(Cheng :Zhi Zhan Che 。)②Da Tong ;Kai Tong 。《Na Shi ·Liang Yuan Di Ji 》:“Zao He Jin Yu Meng Men ,Bai Chuan Fu Qi 。”(Meng Men :Shan Ming 。Zai Jin Shan Xi Ji Xian Xi 。)③Kai Bi ;Kai Ta 。《Shang Shu · Wu Cheng 》:“Wei Xian Wang Jian Bang Qi Shi 。”④Kai Shi 。Liu Yun 《Na Zheng Fu 》:“Chang Jiao Ai Jiao Yi Ming Lv ,Jin Gu Yin Hong Er Qi Fa 。”(Yin :Tong “Yan ”。Zhen Dong 。Hong :Gu Sheng 。)⑤Kai Dao ;Qi Fa 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Bu Fen Bu Qi 。”⑥Qiao Zhi ;Yin Qi 。Chen Kang Qi 《Lang Qian Ji Wen 》Juan Yi :“Mo Yi Jiao Pin Qi Xi 。”(Jiao Pin :Zhi Wai Jiao Tan Pan 。)⑦Bing Gao ;Chen Shu 。《Wu Zi ·Tu Guo 》:“Bi Gao Yu Zu Miao ,Qi Yu Yuan Gui 。”⑧Gu Dai De Zou Shu 。《Na Shi ·Wang Yu (yù)Chuan 》:“Shang Ji Du ,Qian Shi Song Yao Ci Jing Wen Si ……Nai Mo Qi Da Chi 。”(Jing Wen :Wang Yu Zi 。Chi :Tong “Chi ”。Huang Di De Ming Ling 。)⑨Meng Fa ;Meng Ya 。《Xun Zi · Tian Lun 》:“Fan Qi Fan Chang Yu Chun Xia 。”⑩Gu Zhi Li Chun 、Li Xia 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Wu Nian 》:“Fen Zhi Qi Bi ,Bi Shu Yun Wu 。”(Fen :Chun Fen 、Qiu Fen 。Zhi :Xia Zhi 、Dong Zhi 。Bi :Li Qiu 、Li Dong 。Yun Wu :Tian Xiang Yun Qi 。)(11)Tong “䁈”。 Shi ;Kan 。 《Lun Yu · Tai Bai 》:“Ceng Zi You Ji ,Shao Men Di Zi Yue :‘Qi Yu Zu ,Qi Yu Shou !’”(12)Tong “Ji (jì)”。Chang Gui ;Cun Zuo 。《Na Ji Shu ·Gao Di Ji Shang 》:“Yi Zhao Yi Ren ,Qi Chu Mi Cuo 。”