“bu shi liu lang chun cao xiao ,neng bu bu ,ban ren hang 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren chao bu zhi de zuo pin 。
ping ping wen dao shi qing ying 。hao jia ming 。ye kan chen 。chu guan yun gui ,chong jian xiao fan jing 。dou kou sao tou chun shang jian ,jiao wei gu ,yi qing cheng 。zhang tai xiu yong jiu qing qing 。re li qing 。hen nan ping 。mo shi fei hua ,liao luan pu qi ting 。bu shi liu lang chun cao xiao ,neng bu bu ,ban ren hang 。 |
【zhu shi 】:
bu :
(yi )①bu 。《hou han shu ·ban chao chuan 》:“bu ru hu xue ,bu de hu zi 。”《shi jing ·wei feng ·fa tan 》:“bu shou bu lie ,hu zhan er ting you xian (xuan )te xi 。”(te :san sui de shou 。)②fei ;bu shi 。《xun zi ·jun dao 》:“neng zhong shi zhe qu zhi ,shi qi bu bi de zhi zhi dao ye zai ?”③mo ;mei you 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi san nian 》:“bu de er you gong 。”④wei 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“zhi bu bai bu er ,shi yi zou ye 。”⑤gou zhong zhu ci 。mo shi yi 。《yi zhou shu ·huang men 》:“wo bu ze yin zai yin zai !”[bu lu ]shi si de hui chen 。《li ji ·qu li xia 》:“tian zi yue beng ,zhu hou yue hong ,da fu yue cu ,shi yue bu lu 。” (er )fūhua e 。hou zuo “fu ”。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·chang di 》:“chang di zhi hua ,e bu (wěi)。”(chang di :ji tang li shu 。 e :tong “e ”。 :you guang cai 。)shi :
①xiang ;lei shi 。《zhuang zi ·shan mu 》:“cai yu bu cai zhi jian ,shi zhi er fei ye 。”gu shi 《chi le ge 》:“tian shi qiong lu ,long gai si ye 。”②shi hu ;hao xiang 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong san shi yi nian 》:“tian shi qi zhi 。”yan shu 《huan xi sha 》:“shi ceng xiang shi yan gui lai 。”③gei yu 。han yu 《shei shi zi 》:“xie wu ci shi chi song shi 。”gu dao 《jian ke 》:“jin ri ba shi jun ,shei wei bu ping shi 。”④jie ci 。yin jin bi jiao dui xiang 。liu ke zhuang 《feng ru song 》:“ni lv zhu ren xiang wen ,jin hui lao shi qian hui ?”⑤tong “si ”。ji cheng ;yan xu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·jiang han 》:“mo yue yu xiao zi ,shao gong shi shi 。”liu :
①fu yue yi lei de bing qi 。《shang shu ·gu ming 》:“yi ren mian ,zhi liu ,li yu dong tang 。”(mian :da fu yi shang gui zu dai de li mao 。zhe li zhi dai mian 。)②sha ;sha lu 。gui you guang 《lun yu wo shu 》:“zi wo nu ru kou ,yu jin san nian ,qian liu wo ren min ,yin wu wo fu nv ,fen dang wo wu lu 。”(qian :sha 。)《zuo chuan ·cheng gong shi san nian 》:“qian liu wo bian chui 。”③zhi xie bao la ;diao can 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sang rou 》:“luo (luō)cai ji liu ,mo ci xia min 。”(luo cai :zhai qu 。mo :bing ;hai 。)④fan ;bian 。《huai na zi ·yuan dao 》:“liu lan pian zhao ,fu shou yi quan 。”lang :
①gu dai guan ming 。di wang shi cong guan de zong chen 。《han shu ·su wu chuan 》:“shao yi fu ren ,xiong di bing wei lang 。”②nv zi dui zhang fu huo qing ren de chen hu 。li bai 《chang gan hang 》:“lang ji zhu ma lai ,rao chuang long qing mei 。”《xi zhou qu 》:“yi lang lang bu zhi ,yang tou wang fei hong 。”③dui qing nian nan zi de mei chen 。su shi 《nian nu jiao ·chi bi huai gu 》:“gu lei xi bian ,ren dao shi :san guo zhou lang chi bi 。”④dui nian qing nv zi chen wei “nv lang ”。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“tong hang shi er nian ,bu zhi mu lan shi nv lang 。”⑤gu yi ming 。《li ji ·tan gong shang 》:“zhan yu lang 。”1. chun qiu lu yuan yi 。zai jin shan dong sheng yu tai xian dong bei 。2. chun qiu lu jin yi 。zai jin shan dong sheng qu fu shi fu jin 。⑥tong “lang ”。《han fei zi ·nei chu shui shang 》:“zui shen er chu ,yi yu lang men 。”chun :
①chun tian ,chun ji 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“chun geng 、xia yun 、qiu shou 、dong cang ,si zhe bu shi shi ,gu wu gu bu jue 。”②nian ;sui 。gao kuo 《ren ri ji du er she wei 》shi :“yi wo dong shan san shi chun 。”③sheng ji ;sheng ming 。ou yang xiu 《feng shi dao zhong ji yuan shi 》:“sai yuan chun ku ji xue liu ,sha li wei nu huang yun chou 。”(sai yuan :zhi chang cheng 。liu :liu shui 。)④zhi nian qing nv zi de xing tai 。cui jue (jué)《you zeng 》:“liang lian wai tao cong jing fa ,yi mou chun shui zhao ren han 。”(chun shui :zhi nv zi de yan jing 。)⑤chun se ;xi se 。tian ru cheng 《xi hu you lan zhi yu ·xi chao le shi 》:“yan yun :‘peng kai xian bai cao ,dai le chun bu lao 。’”⑥chun qing ;qing yu 。《shi jing ·shao na ·ye you si jun 》:“you nv huai chun ,ji shi you zhi 。”⑦zhi jiu 。si kong tu 《shi pin ·dian ya 》:“yu hu mai chun ,shang yu mao wu 。”cao :
①cao ben zhi wu de zong chen 。liu zong yuan 《duan tai wei yi shi zhuang 》:“shi sui da han ,ye mo cao 。”(shi sui :zhe nian 。)②wei kai ken guo de huang de 。《han fei zi ·xian xue 》:“geng tian ken cao yi hou min chan ye 。”(hou min chan :zeng jia ren min de cai chan 。)③cu lie 。《shi ji ·chen cheng xiang shi jia 》:“yi e cao ju jin chu shi 。”④chuang shi ;qi gao 。《na shi ·cai jing li chuan 》:“shao ling cao xi ,jing li yuan bi li cheng 。”⑤de gao ;gao zi 。du fu 《wan chu zuo ye 》:“bi ren fen jian cao ,ji ma yu ji qi 。”⑥han zi xing ti de yi chong 。liu you 《zuo zi 》shi :“shu cheng ban hang cao ,yan juan zheng hun hua 。”⑦ci xing de (jia chu )。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·du ji chuan 》:“jian ke min chu zi niu ,cao ma ,xia dai ji tun quan shi 。”[cao cao ]you lv lao shen mao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·hang bai 》:“lao ren cao cao 。”(lao :you 。)xiao :
①wei xiao ;xi xiao 。yu “da ”xiang dui 。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“ci xiao da zhi bian ye 。”②di ;di wei 。gu le fu 《mo shang sang 》:“shi wu fu xiao shi ,er shi chao da fu 。”(fu :tai shou guan fu 。xiao shi :xiao li 。chao :chao ting 。)③xia xiao ;xia ai 。④qing shi 。《zuo chuan ·huan gong si nian 》:“qin shi qin rui ,bai yan ,xiao zhi ye 。”⑤nian you 。《jin shu ·chi jian chuan 》:“shi xiong zi (chi )mai 、wai sheng zhou yi bing xiao ,chang xie zhi jiu shi 。”ye zhi nian you de ren 。li bai 《chang gan hang 》:“tong ju chang gan li ,liang xiao mo xian cai 。”(xian cai :xian yi 。)you zhi pai hang zui mo de 。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“xiao di wen zi lai ,mo dao huo huo xiang zhu yang 。”(huo huo :mo dao sheng 。)⑥shao wei ;lve wei 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“jin bing xiao yu 。”⑦jiu shi te zhi qie 。⑧qian ci 。1. zhi yu zi ji you guan de shi wu 。2. zi chen 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“xiao xiao you mu ,jie chang xiao xiao zhi shi yi 。”⑨biao shi shi jian duan zan 。yang mo li 《xia ye zhui liang 》:“kai men xiao li yue ming zhong 。”⑩fu ci 。biao shi cheng du jian 。xiang dang yu “shao wei ”。《hou han shu ·ying shao chuan 》:“zhi yu xiao huan ,ze liu lve can hai 。”(zhi yu :tong zhi 。liu lve :lu lve 。)[xiao ren ]1. ping min 。《lun yu ·yan yuan 》:“jun zi zhi de feng ,xiao ren zhi de cao 。”2. zhi mei you dao de xiu yang de ren 。《shang shu ·da yu mo 》:“jun zi zai ye ,xiao ren zai wei 。”3.zi chen de qian ci 。neng :
①neng li ;cai neng 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“mo neng bu guan ,mo gong bu shang 。”②you neng li ;you cai neng 。zhu ge liang 《chu shi biao 》:“xian di chen zhi yue neng 。”③neng gou ;sheng ren 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“fei yue neng zhi ,yuan xue yan 。”④shan chang ;shan yu 。cai yuan pei 《tu hua 》:“shan hua zhe duo gong shu er neng shi 。”(shu :shu fa 。)⑤he mu ,qin shan 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi er nian 》:“ling yin zhi bu neng ,er suo zhi ye 。”⑥ru ci ;zhe ban 。du fu 《mao wu wei qiu feng suo po ge 》:“na cun qun tong qi wo lao mo li ,ren neng dui mian wei dao zei 。”(ren :ren xin 。)⑦ji ,da dao 。wang an dan 《you bao chan shan ji 》:“gai yu suo zhi ,bi hao you zhe shang bu neng shi yi 。”⑧fu ci 。yao tong “nai ”、“yu shi ”。《guan zi ·quan xiu 》:“er zhe bu shi ,ze min neng ke de er guan ye 。”⑨tong “nai ”。ren nai ,jin de qi 。《huai na zi ·de xing 》:“shi shui zhe shan you neng han 。”(shi shui :zhi yu bie jiong wu deng 。)bu :
①hang zou 。《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce 》:“nai zi jiang bu ,ri san si li 。”②cai ;ta 。liu you 《dao shi za yong 》zhi yi :“qi dan yan xiao sui bu wu ,gu ying bing xue huan xing rong 。”(wu :zu ji 。)③bu zi ;bu fa 。zhang heng 《dong jing fu 》:“jia bu luan bu 。”④ju zu er ci 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“bu ji kui (kuǐ)bu ,mo yi zhi qian li 。”(kui bu :ban bu ,ji kua chu yi jiao 。)⑤jie duan 。《san guo yan yi 》di qi shi yi hui :“ke ji li shi cu ,ba zhai qian jin ,bu bu wei ying 。”⑥bu bing 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·lv meng chuan 》:“hou meng de yin huo liu cong zhi shi ,zhang yan fang lv shu shi mo zhong ,shui bu ju xia 。”⑦chang du chan wei 。li dai ding zhi bu yi ,zhou dai yi ba che wei bu ,qin dai yi liu che wei bu 。liu zong yuan 《yong zhou ba ji ·xiao dan tan ji 》:“cong xiao qiu xi hang bai er shi bu ,ge huang zhu ,wen shui sheng 。”⑧tong “bu ”。shui bin bo chuan chu 。han yu 《liu zhou luo chi miao bei 》:“zhai you xin wu ,bu you xin chuan 。”ban :
①tong ban ;ban lv 。wu rong 《dao ci yuan yun 》shi :“na mo lai xun ban 。”(mo :dao lu 。)②zuo ban ;pei ban ;pei zhao 。hu quan 《wu wu shang gao zong feng shi 》:“tian xia wang zhi ,you ru ji ke ,er jin ban shi zhong shu ,man bu gan ke fou shi 。”(jin :ren ming 。zhi sun jin 。ban shi zhong shu :zai zhong shu sheng pei zhao chi fan 。zhi ren zhi bu guan shi 。zhong shu :guan shu ming 。)hang :
(yi )①lu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao bian 》:“hang you si ren 。”②pai lie er cheng de hang lie 。du fu 《zeng wei ba chu shi 》:“xi bie jun wei hun ,er nv hu cheng hang 。”you wei cheng hang de dong xi de liang ci 。li qun yu 《jiu ri 》:“yi hang xie yan xiang ren lai 。”③hang bei ;bei fen 。《han shu ·li an su jian chuan fu su wu 》:“han tian zi ,wo zhang ren hang ye 。”④gu dai jun shi bian zhi 。er shi wu ren wei hang 。yang xiong 《yu lie fu 》:“ge an hang wu 。”(wu :wu ren wei wu 。) (er )xíng ①hang zou ;liang jiao jiao ti qian jin 。《lie zi ·shui fu 》:“pi zhi chu bu you men ,hang bu cong jing ye 。”(jing :lu 。)fan zhi yun hang ;qian jin 。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“san ren hang ,bi you wo shi yan 。”②yin shen wei li kai ;li qu 。《zuo chuan · xi gong wu nian 》:“gong zhi ji yi ji zu hang 。”gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“tong hang shi er nian ,bu zhi mu lan shi nv lang 。”you zhi yu chu men zai wai you guan de shi wu 。du fu 《feng jian gao san shi wu shi jun 》:“hang se qiu jiang wan 。”③hang cheng ;lu cheng 。《lao zi 》di liu shi si zhang :“qian li zhi hang ,shi yu zu xia 。”④shu tong ;shu dao 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“shui ni hang ,fan lan yu zhong guo 。”you zhi liu dong de huo lin shi de 。⑤zuo ;shi shi 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“fu ren you er xue zhi ,zhuang er yu hang zhi 。”(fu :yu qi ci 。)《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“duo hang bu yi ,bi zi bi 。”⑥hang wei 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“ting ji yan er guan ji hang 。”⑦pin hang 。qu yuan 《jiu zhang ·ju song 》:“hang bi bai yi 。”《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“liu xun chen ji su hang 。”⑧tang 、song guan zhi ,xiao guan jian dai da guan de shi zuo shou mou guan ,da guan jian guan xiao guan de shi jiao hang mou guan 。ou yang xiu 《long gang qian biao 》:“guan wen dian xue shi te jin hang bing bu shang shu 。”(te jin :guan ming 。)⑨gu shi shi ti zhi yi 。shu le fu shi lei 。⑩han zi zi ti zhi yi hang shu de sheng chen 。zi ti jiao kai shu jian yi ,jiao cao shu gui fan ,han dai yi lai ji liu hang 。liu you 《zuo zi 》:“shu cheng ban hang cao 。”(11)fu ci 。jiang yao 。tao qian 《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“gan wu sheng zhi hang xiu 。”(xiu :zhi si 。)