“ma ti qing shi ,gong hua ban duo ,yan qi xie ri 。”shi gou chu chu :《gui zhi xiang 》;shi song chao shi ren song mo ming shi de zuo pin 。
en pao cao se 。wang man mu qing qing ,guang dong qian mo 。bi bi bian si san man ,jin jian yu le 。jun wang ci yu qiong lin yan ,wan dan gui 、xiang fu xian ji 。shun shao qing ya ,yao shang fan yi ,huan yi he ji 。zhan lou jiu 、xu yun wei shi 。geng xing shi chuan hu ,tian shang xiao xi 。huai wo yin yi ,shang yuan dan yan ning bi 。gui lai jian jin ping kang lu ,zhou xiang chen 、dao zai lian bi 。ma ti qing shi ,gong hua ban duo ,yan qi xie ri 。
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【zhu shi 】:
ti :
①ma 、niu 、yang 、zhu deng de zhi duan jiao zhi wu 。《zhuang zi · ma ti 》:“ma ti ke yi jian shuang xue 。”②zhe lei sheng chu de tui 。《shi ji ·hua ji lie chuan 》:“jian dao pang you rang (ráng)tian zhe ,cao yi tun ti 、jiu yi yu er zhu 。”(rang :ji si qiu fu qu zai 。cao :chi 。)③yong ti zi ti 。liu zong yuan 《san jie ·qian zhi lv 》:“lv bu sheng nu ,ti zhi 。”④bu tu de gong ju 。《zhuang zi ·wai wu 》:“ti zhe suo yi zai tu ,de tu er wang ti 。”⑤liang ci 。ji niu ma de chan wei 。mei si ti wei yi tou 。《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“liu de mu ma er bai ti ,niu ti jiao qian 。”(ti jiao :ma niu yi tou si ti er jiao 。qian :ci wei gai shu 。)qing :
①chong liang xiao 。yu “chong ”xiang dui 。《meng zi · liang hui wang shang 》:“quan ,ran hou zhi qing chong 。”(quan :heng liang 。)②qing wei ;wei bao ;jian bao 。zhu ge liang 《yu can jun yuan shu jiao 》:“ren chong cai qing 。”③qing lv ;bu wen chong 。liu yan 《er yan 》:“qing zao gua mou ,bu bi jie nian shao 。”④qing bian 。《han shu ·shi huo zhi shang 》:“fu han zhi yu yi ,bu dai qing nuan 。”⑤qing shi ;kan bu qi 。《lao zi 》:“huo mo da yu qing di 。”⑥qing yi ;sui bian 。《yan tie lun ·xing de 》:“qian ren zhi gao ,ren bu qing ling 。”⑦shi ……bian qing ;jian qing 。wang wei 《song yuan zhong cheng chuan yun jiang huai 》:“bao shui gui tian fu ,qing yao lai shi chen 。”(tian fu :chao ting de cang ku 。yao :lao yi 。)⑧yong li xiao 。bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“qing long man nian (niǎn)ma fu tiao 。”⑨qing kuai 。wang wei 《guan lie 》:“xue jin ma ti qing 。”gong :
①fang wu ;zhu zhai 。《zhou yi ·ji ci xia 》:“shang gu xue ju er ye chu ,hou shi sheng ren yi zhi yi gong shi 。”②di wang de gong dian 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“zuo gong a fang ,gu tian xia wei zhi a fang gong 。”③zong miao ;shen miao 。《luo yang ga lan ji ·yong ning si 》:“xu mi bao dian ,dou lv jing gong ,mo shang yu si ye 。”④gu dai wu xing zhi yi 。can hai nan zi sheng shi qi ,po huai fu nv sheng shi ji neng de xing fa 。《han shu ·jing di ji 》:“chu gong xing ,chu mei ren 。”⑤gu dai wu sheng “gong shang jiao zheng yu ”yin jie de di yi yin 。xiang dang yu jian pu de “1”。《song shu · lv li zhi shang 》:“gong 、shang 、jiao 、zheng 、yu ,wei zhi wu sheng 。”gong hua :
①gong zhong de hua hui 。yuan zhen 《hang gong 》:“liao la gu hang gong ,~~ji mo gong 。”②jin shi ji di ,tian zi ci yan shi suo zan de jin hua 。《mu dan ting ·ying kao 》:“hao kan wo cha ~~,mao ya jun en chong 。”hua :
①chong zi zhi wu de you xing fan shi qi guan 。li yu 《lang tao sha 》:“liu shui la hua chun qu ye ,tian shang ren jian 。”②ke gong guan shang de zhi wu ;hua duo 。yang mo li 《li hua 》:“li hua yi yuan geng yi fan ,wei yuan wei fan shi zu kan 。”③xing zhuang xiang hua de dong xi 。yu xin 《han yuan ji mu 》:“xue hua shen shu che 。”④bu zhi yi chong yan se ,you hua wen de 。li bai 《jiang jin jiu 》:“wu hua ma ,qian jin qiu 。”bai ju yi 《ni chang yu yi qu 》:“si fu hua jian bi jian gong ”。⑤mo hu mi luan 。du fu 《yin zhong ba xian ge 》:“zhi zhang ji ma shi cheng chuan ,yan hua la jing shui de mian 。”ban :
①shi wu de er fen zhi yi ;yi ban 。《zhuang zi ·tian xia 》:“yi che zhi chui (chuí),ri qu ji ban ,mo shi bu jie 。”(chui :tong “chui ”。duan mu gun 。jie :jin 。)《shi shui xin yu ·ren dan 》:“you jin yi tun (tún),shi ban yu ban 。”(jin :jin suo 。tun :xiao zhu 。)②yi bu fen ;bu wan quan 。du fu 《zeng hua qing 》:“jin cheng si guan ri fen fen ,ban ru jiang feng ban ru yun 。”fang gan 《song sun bai pian you tian tai 》:“geng you xian hua yu ling diao ,kong jun duo ban wei zhi ming 。”③zhong jian 。yao nai 《deng tai shan ji 》:“ban shan ju wu re dai ran 。”duo :
①[dong ]chui ,xia chui 。《liao zhai zhi yi ·lian xiang 》:“~xiu chui tiao ,feng liu xiu man 。”②[dong ]tong “duo ”。duo bi 。《zhang xie zhuang yuan 》:“ming jian shi guai zhuang zhao ta ,yuan jia yao ~ru he ~?”yan :
①rong se mei hao 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“dong jia you xian nv ,yao tiao yan cheng guo 。”②zhi mei nv 。li bai 《xi shi 》:“gou jian zheng jue yan 。”(zheng :qiu 。)③se cai xian ming ;guang cai 。wang bo 《cai lian fu 》:“yan zhu cui xi guang bin fen 。”④wen ci hua mei 。cao zhi 《qi qi 》:“bian yan zhi yan ,neng shi qiong ze sheng liu ,ku mu fa rong 。”《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“xin yan bu yan 。”⑤xian mu ;xi ai 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo shang 》:“bu mou zhi jiang zhi gong ,er yan hu bian shui wen li zhi sheng 。”⑥gu dai zhi chu guo de ge qu 。zuo sai 《wu dou fu 》:“jing yan chu wu 。”qi :
①qi zha ;qi pian 。《han fei zi ·gu fen 》:“ji hang qi zhu ye 。”②ling ru ;qi fu 。gu yi 《xin shu ·jie xian 》:“xiong yu qi wu qin lve ,wei zhi xi shi 。”xie ri :
bang wan de tai yang 。xin qi ji 《zhe gu tian 》:“ping feng xi cao ming huang du ,~~han lin dian mu ya 。”