“ni yu xiang xiao ,liang zhou sheng xie ,zuo meng zhuai tou jin gu 。”shi gou chu chu :《xi qian ying 》;shi song chao shi ren he meng gui de zuo pin 。
liu chun bu zhu 。you zao shi qing ming ,yang hua fei xu 。du yu sheng sheng ,huang hun ting yuan ,na geng ban lian feng yu 。quan chun ju xiu gui qu 。fang cao tian ya mo lu 。qiao mo yu 。yi lan gan li jin ,la gong mo shu 。shei su 。chang men shi ,ji de dang nian ,ceng chen li yuan wu 。ni yu xiang xiao ,liang zhou sheng xie ,zuo meng zhuai tou jin gu 。jin wu yu lou he zai ,shang you hua dian chen tu 。jun bu gu 。pa shang xin ,xiu shang wei lou gao chu 。
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【zhu shi 】:
ni :
①fu hong 。zhuang ji 《ai shi ming 》:“hong ni fen ji chao xia xi ,xi yin yin er lin yu 。”ye fan zhi hong 。《wen xin diao long ·bian sao 》:“qiu long yi yu jun zi ,yun ni yi pi chan xie 。”(qiu long :chuan shui wei mo jiao long 。)②yun cai ;cai se 。mao xi zhen 《nv guan zi 》:“cui huan guan yu xie ,ni xiu peng yao qin 。”yu :
①diao lei chi bang shang de chang yu mao 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“ran ze yi yu zhi bu ju ,wei bu yong li yan 。”《zuo chuan ·xi gong er shi san nian 》:“yu ,mao ,chi ,ge ,ze jun de sheng yan 。”②diao lei de mao 。han yu 《yuan dao 》:“mo yu mao lin jie yi ju han re ye 。”(mao :shou mao 。jie :jia ke 。)③diao lei ji fei chong lei de chi bang 。cao zhi 《dou ji pian 》:“hui yu yao qing feng ,han mu fa zhu guang 。”you 《shi jing ·cao feng ·fu you 》:“fu you (fú yóu)zhi yu 。”(fu you :chong ming 。)④dai zhi diao lei 。zhang chong 《yu wang jian shu 》:“ji qin yi yu 。”⑤gu dai jian gan shang de yu mao 。zuo sai 《wu dou fu 》:“ying xian yin yu 。”(yin yu :zhong jian 。)⑥gu dai yong yu mao zuo cheng de wu ju 。《shang shu · da yu mo 》:“wu gan yu yu liang jie 。”(gan :dun pai 。)⑦gu dai wu sheng yin jie de di wu yin 。xiang :
①qi wei fang mei 。yu “chou ”xiang dui 。xin qi ji 《xi jiang yue 》:“dao hua xiang li shui feng nian 。”②xiang mei ;xiang tian 。cao song 《zhong ling han shi ri jiao wai xian you 》:“xing zi yu xiang ru leng tang (xíng)。”(tang :tang xi 。)③xiang liao 。li qing zhao 《feng huang tai shang yi chui xiao 》:“xiang leng jin ni ,bei fan gong lang 。”④te zhi yong xiang liao zhi cheng de xi tiao 。《er nv ying xiong chuan 》di shi san hui :“zao you pu fu song shang liang shu xiang lai 。zhang lao shang le xiang ,ke le tou 。”⑤dui ren he shi wu de mei chen 。li jia 祐《an ling song lin zai 》:“qing zheng guo qian zhe ,xiang ming da zhi zun 。”(qian zhe :qian xian 。zhi zun :tian zi 。)⑥zhi yu nv xing you guan de shi wu 。ye dai zhi shao nv 。li qing zhao 《yong yu le 》:“lai xiang shao ,xiang che bao ma ,xie ta jiu peng shi lv 。”xiao :
①jian shao ;jian sun 。cai yong 《chen tai qiu bei 》:“yuan fang zai sang hui cui ,xiao xing ou xie 。”②xiao san 。《gong lou meng 》di er shi qi hui :“hua xie hua fei fei man tian ,gong xiao xiang duan you shei lian ?”③rong hua 。hu hun 《chun ri sai jiu you ji na xu cong shi liu san fu 》:“xiang tan yun jin mu shan chu ,ba shu xue xiao chun shui lai 。”④chu qu ;xiao mie 。wang chong 《lun heng · zhi ji 》:“fu shi luan min ni ,guo zhi wei dai zai hai ji yu shang tian ,xian jun zhi de bu neng xiao que 。”⑤xiao mo ;du guo 。fang gan 《dong ye bo seng she 》:“mo jiu neng xiao ye ,sui seng zao bi men 。”⑥xiao shou ;xiang yong 。bai ju yi 《ku cong di 》:“yi pian lu shan xiao bu de ,yao jin tuo zi shi he ren ?”⑦jing de qi 。xin qi ji 《mo yu er ·zhi jiu xiao shan ting 》:“geng neng xiao ji fan feng yu ,cong cong chun you gui qu 。”⑧xu yao 。《ru lin wai shi 》di san hui :“zhe zi ran ,he xiao fen fu 。”⑨tong “xiao ”。rong hua 。bai ju yi 《da you wen 》:“zhi tie zai hong lu ,tie xiao yi ru xue 。”[xiao hua ]ren he dong wu dui shi wu de rong jie xi shou 。luo da jing 《he lin yu lou 》juan yi :“bin lang zhi gong you si ……si yue bao neng shi zhi ji ,gai shi hou shi zhi ,ze yin shi xiao hua ,bu zhi ting ji 。”[xiao xi ]1. xiao chang ;zeng jian 。《zhou yi ·feng 》:“ri zhong ze ze (zè),yue ying ze shi ,tian de ying xu ,yu shi xiao xi 。”(ze :ri pian xi 。shi :tong “shi ”,kui sun 。)2.yin xin ;xin xi 。zhou zhun 《ming fei qu 》:“zhong yuan xiao xi duan ,hu de feng sha han 。”[xiao ke ]zhi tang niao bing 、niao beng zheng deng 。《shi ji ·si ma xiang ru lie chuan 》:“xiang ru kou chi er shan zhe shu ,chang you xiao ke ji 。”liang :
①[ming ]qiao 。《shi jing ·da ya ·da ming 》:“zao zhou wei ~。”②[ming ]yu liang 。xing shi qiao de bu yu xiao di 。liu zong yuan 《gu tan xi xiao qiu ji 》:“wei yu ~。”③[ming ]wu liang 。du fu 《jiang cun 》:“zi lai zi qu ~shang yan ,xiang qin xiang jin shui zhong ou 。”④[ming ]gu dai guo ming 。zai shan xi han cheng na mian 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong shi jiu nian 》:“qin sui qu ~。”zhou :
①gu dai de yi chong ju min zu zhi 。yi shui er qian wu bai jia wei yi zhou ,yi shui yi mo jia wei yi zhou 。《zhou li ·da si tu 》:“wu dang wei zhou 。”(dang :wu bai jia wei dang 。)②gu dai hang zheng ou ,he jing da xiao ge ge shi dai bu xiang tong 。liang han san guo shi zhou zai jun zhi shang ,sui tang shi xiang dang yu yi qian de jun 。zhu ge liang 《cao lu dui 》:“kua zhou lian jun zhe bu ke sheng shu 。”sheng :
①le yin ;yin le 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“e zi zhi duo zhu ye e zheng sheng zhi luan ya le ye 。”(zheng sheng :zhi zheng de de su le 。ya le :zhi miao tang yin le ,zheng le 。)②sheng yin ;sheng xiang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·fa mu 》:“ying ji ming yi ,qiu ji you sheng 。”③fa chu sheng yin 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“a nv mo mo sheng ,shou jin yan kou ti ,lei la bian ru xie 。”④kou yin 。wei xi 《da tie chui chuan 》:“yu ren han yan yu ,yu lei chu sheng 。”⑤sheng zhang ;zhang yang 。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“wu she zhi hang wei shi xian zhe ,wei zhi sheng yi ,lian zi (zī)cai yi song ji hang 。”(lian :ju ji 。zi :tong “zi ”,cai wu 。)⑥ming yu ;ming sheng ;sheng wang 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang you sheng 》:“wen wang you sheng 。”⑦sheng shi 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“wu san zhan er san sheng ,sheng wei tian xia 。”(wei :zhen 。)⑧zhi han zi de sheng mu 。《na shi ·xie zhuang chuan 》:“you wang xuan mo wen zhuang he zhe wei shuang sheng ,he zhe wei die yun 。”⑨zhi sheng diao ,han zi you ping 、shang 、qu 、ru si chong sheng diao 。han yu 《tang gu xiang quan gong mu bei 》:“(quan )gong sheng san sui ,zhi bian si sheng ,si sui neng wei shi 。”(quan gong :quan de yu 。)⑩liang ci 。biao shi sheng yin fa chu de ci shu 。bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“zhuai zhou ba xian san liang sheng 。”xie :
①ting xi ;ting zhi 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi jiu nian 》:“huo wei xie ye 。bi san nian er hou neng shu (shū)。”(shu :jie chu 。)②jin ;wan bi 。《zuo chuan ·xuan gong shi er nian 》:“de chen you zai ,you wei xie ye 。”③xiu xi 。bai ju yi 《mai tan weng 》:“shi na men wai ni zhong xie 。”④guo ye ;zhu su 。《shui hu quan chuan 》di san shi wu hui :“song jiang jiao ba hua rong lao xiao an du yi suo xie chu 。”⑤san fa 。yan yan zhi 《he xie jian ling yun 》:“fen fu xie lan re 。”meng :
①[ming ]shui mian zhong de huan xiang 。xin qi ji 《po zhen zi ·wei chen tong fu fu zhuang ci yi ji zhi 》:“zui li tao deng kan jian ,~hui chui jiao lian ying 。”②[dong ]zuo meng ,meng jian 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“shi huang ~yu hai shen zhan 。”③[ming ]bi yu huan xiang 。《xun zi ·jie bi 》:“bu yi ~ju luan zhi 。”zhuai :
(yi )①zhuai dong 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·bai zhou 》:“wo xin fei dan ,bu ke zhuai ye 。”(fei :fei 。)②zhuai yun ;yong che yun shu 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“ding zhuang ku jun lv ,lao ruo ba zhuai cao 。”③zhuai yi ;nian zhuai 。《han shu ·chao cuo chuan 》:“wang lai zhuai xi ,shi zhi shi qu ,ci hu ren zhi sheng ye ye 。”(xi :qian yi 。)④gai bian fang xiang huo qing shi 。《zhuang zi ·tian zi fang 》:“qian zhuai mo bian er bu qiong 。”⑤yi wu ban ge 。《huai na zi ·ji su 》:“gu zhe ge le er mo zhuai 。”⑥zhuai song 。⑦jiu shi shi wen jie gou zhang fa de shu yu 。⑧fan er ;fan dao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·gu feng 》:“jiang an jiang le ,nv zhuai qi yu 。”(nv :ni 。yu :wo 。)⑨yu yi ;jian qu 。《song shu ·wang jing wen chuan 》:“wu yu tian zhuai shen ,zu yi zhi bang 。”(yu tian :zhi meng shou guo fen de en chong 。)(er )zhuàn ①xuan zhuai 。li bai 《meng you tian lao yin liu bie 》:“qian yan mo zhuai lu bu ding 。”②liang ci 。xiang dang yu “hui ”、“ci ”。《mu lan ci 》:“ce xun shi er zhuai ,shang ci bai qian jiang 。”(ce xun :ji gong 。)jin :
①ci shi ;xian zai 。《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“shi mi tu ji wei yuan ,jiao jin shi er zuo fei 。”《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce si 》:“lao fu jin zhe shu bu yu shi 。”《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er nian 》:“(cui zi )jin bu lai yi 。”②xian dai 。yu “gu ”xiang dui 。《li ji ·zhong yong 》:“sheng hu jin zhi shi ,fan gu zhi dao 。”(fan :wei fan 。)《lun yu ·zi han 》:“hou sheng ke wei ,yan zhi lai zhe zhi bu ru jin ye ?”③jin ri 。《shi jing ·shao na ·biao you mei 》:“qiu wo shu shi ,dai ji jin xi 。”(shu :duo 。shi :zhi wei hun nan zi 。dai dài:ji ;dao 。)④dang jin 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“jin fu tian xia zhi ren mu ,wei you bu shi sha ren zhe ye 。”⑤jiang yao ;jiang hui 。si ma qian 《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“shu zi bu zu yu mou ,duo xiang wang tian xia zhe bi pei gong ye 。wu shu jin wei zhi lu yi 。”⑥bu jiu 。《shi ji ·shen tu jia lie chuan 》:“ru di wang ,wu jin shi ren shao re 。”⑦jia ru ;ru guo 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“jin bu ji xia ,wu peng tai gong 。”gu :
①wang xi ;li shi jiu yuan 。yu “jin ”xiang dui 。《zhou yi ·ji ci xia 》:“shang gu xue ju ye chu ,hou shi sheng ren yi zhi yi gong shi 。”(yi :huan 。gong shi :fang she 。)su shi 《shui diao ge tou 》:“ren you bei huan li ge ,yue you yin qing yuan que ,ci shi gu nan quan 。”②zhi gu dai de shi wu ;jiu ;yuan lai 。《gu shi shi jiu shou 》zhi shi liu :“liang ren wei gu huan ,wang jia hui qian sui 。”③jiu yuan ;gu lao 。zhao yu shi 《bin tui lu 》juan san :“ke tu er zi ,ji lai shen gu 。”④gu ti shi de jian chen 。huo chen gu feng 、gu shi 。yu jin ti shi xiang dui ,bu shou ping ze 、dui zhang deng ge lv de xian zhi ,xing shi bi jiao zi you 。《shi sou ·gu ti shang 》:“ge zhi wu 、qi yan gu ,quan bu ru le yi 。”