“yao xu shi 、chang jian gan kun qing yan 。”shi gou chu chu :《he xin lang 》;shi song chao shi ren cheng bi de zuo pin 。
xiu shou yun xi pan 。kan ren jian 、fen fen ji wu fu shu ,chu man jiao zhan 。bian de jin yu chui yu dai ,duo shao ci huang dian kan 。suan ci yu 、bi fei he han 。zhi zi dan guan ban ba zuo ,geng qing chun 、shu dao ji yi suan 。yi duan yu ,mo qian dian 。gong nan xue chu you kan xian 。quan shi □、ling ling qiu shui ,ti qing xing jian 。gun chu cong lai gao yi zhe ,na ken sui ren jiao zhuai 。yao xu shi 、chang jian gan kun qing yan 。tian yi wei jiao gong meng qu ,yao dou shu 、le que cong gong bian 。ge shou jia ,zhu lian juan 。
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【zhu shi 】:
yao :
(yi )①yao dian ;guan jian 。《shi ji ·tai shi gong zi xu 》:“cai ru 、mo zhi shan ,cuo ming 、fa zhi yao 。”②chong yao de 。《song shu ·yan yan zhi chuan 》:“ping sheng bu xi jian yao ren 。”③xu yao ;xiang yao 。liu yu xi 《guan qi ge song xuan shi xi you 》:“du qu sheng ming bu yao qian 。”yu qian 《dan hui yin 》:“fen shen sui gu hun bu pa ,yao liu qing bai zai ren jian 。”④gai gua zhi ci 。xiang dang yu “zong ”。《shi ji ·han xing yi lai zhu hou wang nian biao 》:“yao zhi yi ren yi wei ben 。”⑤jian yao 。《xun zi ·wang ba 》:“gu ming zhu hao yao ,er an zhu hao xiang 。” (er )yāo ①yao 。《shi ji ·bian que cang gong lie chuan 》:“(song )jian gu you yao ji tong 。”②ji yu yao jian huo wu ti de zhong jian yi duan 。han 《feng gun bei 》:“yi yao jin zi 。”(jin :jin yin 。zi :zi shou 。)zhao yi 《gai yu cong kao 》juan san shi :“(zhi )fan juan ru zhu ,yi gong xian yao zhi 。”yi shang yi yi hou lai tong zuo “yao ”。③jie yao ;yao ding 。《guo yu ·jin yu san 》:“yi yao jin guo zhi cheng 。”(cheng :he yao 。)《shi ji ·meng chang jun lie chuan 》:“ling fu gei zhe yi yao ji ,pin qiong zhe fan (fán)quan shu yi juan zhi 。”(fu gei :fu you 。fan :shao 。quan shu :jie ju 。juan :fang qi 。)④gan qiu ;qiu qu ;she fa qu de mou ren de xin ren he chong yong 。《hou han shu ·dou rong chuan 》:“ren zhe bu wei yi yi yao gong 。”《zhuang zi ·ying di wang 》:“you yu shi ji you cang ren yi yao ren 。”(you yu shi :zhi shun 。)⑤yao jia 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong jiu nian 》:“zhi wu zi wei suo zi yue :‘wo shi bu de ,er yao ren yi meng ,qi li ye zai ?’”⑥ban lu lan jie 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong san nian 》:“wu ren yao er ji zhi 。”《hou han shu ·ban chao chuan 》:“qian bing shu bai yu dong jie yao zhi 。”⑦yao qing 。《na shi ·ruan xiao xu chuan 》:“na ping yuan xiang wang wen ji ming ,zhi shu yao zhi ,bu fu 。”⑧ying he ;fu ge 。《lv shi chun qiu ·cha jin 》:“fan xian wang zhi fa ,you yao yu shi ye 。”⑨xia qun de yao 。hou xie zuo “䙅”。 《shi jing ·wei feng ·ge ju 》:“yao zhi ji zhi ,hao ren fu zhi 。”(yao :yong ru dong ci ,feng yi yao 。hao ren :mei ren 。)xu :
①hu zi 。《shi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“mei xu ran 。”②deng dai ;deng hou 。《chu ci ·jiu ge ·shao si ming 》:“jun wei xu xi yun zhi ji ?”③xu yao ;xu 。lin bu 《shan yuan xiao mei 》:“bu xu tan ban gong jin zun 。”④bi xu ;ying dang 。du fu 《wen guan jun shou he na he bei 》:“bai ri fang ge xu zong jiu 。”⑤xu yu ;pian ke 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“ba bu neng ,bu dai xu er fei 。”shi :
①zheng que 。yu “fei ”xiang dui 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“yan zhi yan shi ye 。”②ken ding ;ren wei zheng que 。《mo zi ·shang tong shang 》:“guo jun zhi suo shi ,bi jie shi zhi 。”③jiu zheng ;ding zheng 。《li ji ·yue ling 》:“shi cha a dang ,ze zui mo you yan bi 。”(cha :shen cha 。)④biao shi pan duan ,shi 。《shi ji ·ci ke lie chuan 》:“ci bi shi yu rang ye 。”⑤dai ci 。biao shi jin zhi 。xiang dang yu “ci ”、“zhe ”。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“zhi bu bai bu er ,shi yi zou ye 。”⑥lian ci 。xiang dang yu “yu shi ”。《guan zi ·jun chen shang 》:“fei ci ,shi mo yi li ren ;fei ci ,shi mo yi sheng cai 。”⑦zhu ci 。yong yi qian zhi bin yu 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi si nian 》:“wei yu ma shou shi zhan 。”[shi yi ]yin ci ;suo yi 。《han fei zi ·yu lao 》:“jin zai gu sui ,chen shi yi mo qing ye 。”[shi gu ]yin ci 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“wei ren zhe neng yi da shi xiao ,shi gu shang shi ge 。”[guo shi ]guo jia da ji 。liang qi chao 《wu qu zheng bian ji ·tan si tong chuan 》:“ding guo shi zhi zhao ji xia 。”chang :
①heng jiu bu bian de ;gu ding de 。《sun zi ·xu shi 》:“si shi mo chang wei 。”(si shi :si ji 。)《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“bu ji xiu gu ,bu fa chang ke 。”②yi ding de zhun ze huo zhi du 。《zhou yi ·ji ci shang 》:“dong jing you chang 。”《guo yu ·chu yu shang 》:“min bu fei shi wu ,guan bu yi chao chang 。”③zhi you xi guan er xing cheng de chang gui 、guan li 。《guan zi ·you guan 》:“ming fa shen shu ,li chang bei neng ,ze zhi 。”④te zhi feng jian she hui lun li dao de de zui gao zhun ze 。《lun heng ·wen kong 》:“wu chang zhi dao ,ren 、yi 、li 、zhi 、xin ye 。”⑤ping fan de ;pu tong de 。《shi ji ·bian que chuan 》:“bian que ,fei chang ren ye 。”⑥ri chang ;ping shi 。《jin shu ·he ceng chuan 》:“wei chang wen jing guo yuan tu ,wei shui ping sheng chang shi 。”(jing :zhi li 。)⑦fu ci 。jing chang ;chang chang 。《lie zi ·tian rui 》:“chang sheng chang hua zhe ,mo shi bu sheng ,mo shi bu hua 。”⑧gu dai chang du chan wei 。ba che wei xun ,liang xun wei chang 。《han fei zi ·yang quan 》:“shang shi fu cun ,xia de xun chang 。”⑨tong “chang ”。ceng jing 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“fu ri yue zhi you shi ,feng yu zhi bu shi ,guai xing zhi dang (tǎng)jian (xiàn),shi mo shi er bu chang you zhi 。”(dang :ou ran 。)jian :
(yi )①kan ;kan dao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·he ren si 》:“wo wen ji sheng ,bu jian ji shen 。”《zhan guo ce ·chu ce si 》:“jian tu er gu quan 。”《dan zhong shan ji 》:“shi bu mu jian er wen ,er yi duan you mo ,ke hu ?”②bai jian ;ye jian 。《mo zi ·gong shu 》:“zi mo zi jian wang 。”③hui jian 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“xiang bai ji ru jian pei gong 。”bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“yi chuan xiang jin yao xiang jian 。”④jian jie ;jian shi 。《jin shu ·wang hun chuan 》:“gan chen yu jian 。”⑤biao shi bei dong ,xiang dang yu “bei ”。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“xin er jian yi ,zhong er bei bang ,neng mo yuan hu ?”《chu ci ·yu fu 》:“ju shi jie zhuo er wo du qing ,zhong ren jie zui er wo du xing ,shi yi jian fang 。”(fang :fang zhu 。)⑥fang zai dong ci qian ,you chen dai zi wo zuo yong 。wang an dan 《da si ma jian yi shu 》:“ji jun shi huo jian shu ye 。”li mi 《chen qing biao 》:“sheng hai liu yue ,ci fu jian bei 。” (er )xiàn ①xian lou ;chu xian 。《chi le ge 》:“tian cang cang ,ye mang mang ,feng chui cao di jian niu yang 。”②jie shao ;yin jian 。《mo zi ·gong shu 》:“hu bu jian wo yu wang ?”(hu :wei he 。)③xian cheng de 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“jun mo jian liang 。”gan :
(yi )①ba gua zhi yi 。dai biao tian 。《zhou yi ·shui gua 》:“gan ,tian ye 。”②nan xing de 。《zhou yi ·ji ci shang 》:“gan dao cheng nan 。”③gan xian 。zai shan xi sheng 。 (er )gān “gan 2”de fan ti zi 。jian “gan 2”。kun :
①gua ming 。ba gua zhi yi ,dai biao de 。②nv xing de ;yin xing de 。③zhi xi na fang 。zhu xiang xian 《wen jian ou lu ·chuan yue 》:“shang fang shan zai wu cheng zhi kun fang ,dong lin dan hu 。”qing :
①shui chun jing tou ming ,yu “zhuo ”xiang dui 。qu yuan 《yu fu 》:“cang lang zhi shui qing xi ,ke yi zhuo wu ying 。”②jie jing 。zhang heng 《dong jing fu 》:“jing shi mi qing 。”③shi jie jing ;shi gan jing 。liu yun 《cheng de fu 》:“fan shi yu yi qing tian ,sa kuang chen yi su de 。”④qing xi ;qing chu 。zhang hu 《chou ling xiu cai hui hu zhen 》:“ba cun huang yang hui bu qing ,hu tou guang zhao dian wen qing 。”⑤sheng yin qing liang ;qing cui 。su shi 《dan zhong shan ji 》:“na sheng han hu ,bei sheng qing yue 。”(han hu :han hu ,mo hu 。yue :gao yang 。)⑥qing shuang ;qing liang ;han liang 。xin qi ji 《xi jiang yue 》:“ming yue bie zhi jing que ,qing feng ban ye ming chan 。”(bie :ling yi 。)⑦leng qing ;qi qing 。li bai 《meng you tian lao yin liu bie 》:“xie gong su chu jin shang zai ,lu shui dang yang qing yuan ti 。”⑧ji jing ;qing jing 。《zhuang zi ·tian xia 》:“ji hu re qing 。”⑨qing ping ;an ding ;tai ping 。tang tai zong 《yong feng 》:“lao ge 《da feng qu 》,wei jia si hai qing 。”(da feng qu :han gao zu ji wei hou ceng hui gu xiang ,zuo 《da feng ge 》。jia :shi 。)⑩gong zheng ;lian jie ;qing bai ;qing lian 。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“ju shi jie zhuo er wo du qing ,zhong ren jie zui er wo du xing ,shi yi jian fang 。”(shi yi :yin ci 。)(11)chan chun ;su ya 。du mu 《shen xia xian 》:“si ren qing chang he ren he ? cao jing tai wu bu ke xun 。”(12)su qing ;shi gan jing 。liang qi chao 《wu qu zheng bian ji ·tan si tong chuan 》:“bao hu sheng zhu ,fu da quan ,qing jun ce ,su gong ting 。”(13)yong wan ;yong jin 。《yue jue shu ·jing ping wang nei chuan 》:“(wu zi xu )nai fa ji dan fan ,qing ji hu jiang er shi 。”(jing :chu guo de bie chen 。)(14)zhong guo feng jian chao dai ming chen ,gong yuan 1616~1911nian 。(15)ce suo 。hou zuo “qing ”。《feng su tong ·guai shen 》:“er san ri nai yu qing zhong fen xia ti 。”(16)gu dai zhe xue yong yu 。zhi chong he zhi qi 。《xun zi ·jie bi 》:“gu dao zhi yi li ,yang zhi yi qing 。”qing yan :
①qing ping ,an ding 。shen yao 《ji gu an liu zhao wang bei wen 》:“gui zhu ~~。”②qing shuang ,qing lang 。《na shi ·chen ji 》:“xian shi fen wu yu xue ,zhou ye hui ming ,zhi shi ri ,jing qi ~~。”yan :
①tian qing mo yun 。《han shu ·yang xiong chuan 》:“yu shi tian qing ri yan 。”②xian yan ;hua mei 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·gao qiu 》:“gao qiu yan xi ,san ying can xi 。”(gao qiu :yang pi ao 。san ying :zhi pi yi shang de zhuang shi wu 。)③tong “yan ”。ping jing ;an ding 。liu yi qing 《shi shui xin yu ·pin zao 》:“jing men zhou yan ,xian ting yan ran 。”(jing men :chai men 。)④wan ;chi 。mei yao chen 《yi yun da li jin qing jie jiao pian 》:“ping sheng xiang yu qin ,yan sui shei ke jue ?”[yan jia ]gu shi dui di wang si wang de wei wan shui fa 。ban gu 《han shu ·jiang chong chuan 》:“chong jian shang nian lao ,kong yan jia hou wei tai zi suo zhu 。”[yan yan ]1.he yue 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mang 》:“zong jiao zhi yan ,yan xiao yan yan 。”(zong jiao :gu dai wei cheng nian fa xing 。jie zhi you nian 。)2.cheng da de yang zi 。song yu 《jiu bian 》:“bei he chou zhi yan yan xi 。”(bei pī:pi zhao 。chou dāo:duan yi 。)