“xiu li chun feng yi guo shou ,ying bu xi ,zi jin dan 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren mo meng de zuo pin 。
qiu tang feng lou yue chu xian 。wang ling yuan 。yin zhu chan 。ceng hu dong huang ,you hu le chen yuan 。si hai sheng ming shou bu de ,hui yu jie ,xia qing guan 。xiang feng zhi shui hao jiang shan 。zi chen ban 。dai gong hai 。ya mao huang hua ,xi ying liang mei jian 。xiu li chun feng yi guo shou ,ying bu xi ,zi jin dan 。 |
【zhu shi 】:
xiu :
①yi xiu 。《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“chang xiu shan wu 。”②cang zai xiu zi li 。《shi ji ·wei gong zi lie chuan 》:“zhu hai xiu si shi jin tie chui (chuí)。”(chui :chui 。)li :
①gu shi xiang cun ju min ju ju de de fang ;cun la 。《meng zi ·jin xin shang 》:“zhi ji tian li ,jiao zhi shu chu 。”②gu xiang ;jia xiang 。jiang yan 《bie fu 》:“ge ci ren ai ,li bang qu li 。”③gu dai de ju min zu zhi 。ji bian zhi yi er shi wu jia huo wu shi jia huo bai jia wei yi li 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·jiang zhong zi 》:“jiang zhong zi xi ,mo yao wo li 。”④li hang ;li long 。《zhou li ·de guan ·zai shi 》:“yi chan li ren guo zhong zhi de 。”⑤chang du chan wei 。shi zhi wu bai mi wei yi li 。li bai 《zao fa bai di cheng 》:“qian li jiang ling yi ri hai 。”chun :
①chun tian ,chun ji 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“chun geng 、xia yun 、qiu shou 、dong cang ,si zhe bu shi shi ,gu wu gu bu jue 。”②nian ;sui 。gao kuo 《ren ri ji du er she wei 》shi :“yi wo dong shan san shi chun 。”③sheng ji ;sheng ming 。ou yang xiu 《feng shi dao zhong ji yuan shi 》:“sai yuan chun ku ji xue liu ,sha li wei nu huang yun chou 。”(sai yuan :zhi chang cheng 。liu :liu shui 。)④zhi nian qing nv zi de xing tai 。cui jue (jué)《you zeng 》:“liang lian wai tao cong jing fa ,yi mou chun shui zhao ren han 。”(chun shui :zhi nv zi de yan jing 。)⑤chun se ;xi se 。tian ru cheng 《xi hu you lan zhi yu ·xi chao le shi 》:“yan yun :‘peng kai xian bai cao ,dai le chun bu lao 。’”⑥chun qing ;qing yu 。《shi jing ·shao na ·ye you si jun 》:“you nv huai chun ,ji shi you zhi 。”⑦zhi jiu 。si kong tu 《shi pin ·dian ya 》:“yu hu mai chun ,shang yu mao wu 。”chun feng :
he feng 。yu wen he ke qin de qi xiang huo jing jie 。《er cheng quan shu ·wai shu shi er 》:“[zhu gong shan ]wei ren yue :‘guang ting zai ~~zhong zuo le yi ge yue 。’”feng :
(yi )①kong qi liu tong de xian xiang 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·bei feng 》:“bei feng ji liang 。”②chui feng ;rang feng chui 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“you han ji ,bu ke yi feng 。”③bi yu kuai su ru feng 。《zi zhi tong jian ·jin cheng di xian he wu nian 》:“qi zu xia jun dao ,feng fa xiang fu 。”④qi shi ;shi tou 。《jin shu ·liu yi chuan 》:“hao zang fou ren wu ,wang gong gui ren wang feng dan zhi 。”⑤jiao hua ;jiao yo 。《zhou shu ·ji yang wang xian chuan 》:“xuan feng dao li 。”⑥feng qi ;feng su 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“gu wei zhi shui ,yi qi fu guan ren feng zhe de yan 。”liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“yi guan jian piao gu feng cun 。”⑦jing xiang ;jing se 。yang mo li 《xiao chu jing ci si song lin zi fang er shou 》zhi yi :“bi jing xi hu liu yue zhong ,feng guang bu yu si shi tong 。”⑧feng du ;feng ge 。du fu 《yong huai gu ji wu shou 》:“yao la shen zhi song yu bei ,feng liu ru ya yi wu shi 。”⑨ge yao ;min ge 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi ba nian 》:“wu zhou ge bei feng ,you ge na feng 。”(zhou :lv ci 。)⑩zou shi ;san shi 。《shang shu ·fei shi 》:“ma niu ji feng 。”(11)bing ming 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wang can chuan 》zhu yin 《dian lve 》:“tai zu xian ku tou feng ,shi ri ji fa wo 。”(12)feng song 。yan yu 《cang lang shi hua ·shi bian 》:“xian xu dou 《chu ci 》,chao xi feng 詠,yi wei zhi ben 。” (er )fěng tong “諷(fěng)”。yong han xu de hua an shi huo quan jie 。《han shu ·zhao an han chuan 》:“an han wen zhi ,xian feng gao (du )jian bu gai ,yu shi shou an zhi fa 。”(shou an :shou shen 。)[feng sao ]《shi jing 》de 《guo feng 》he 《chu ci 》de 《li sao 》de ge chen 。《song shu ·xie ling yun chuan lun 》:“mo bu tong zu feng sao 。”(zu :xiao fa 。)ye fan zhi shi wen 。gao kuo 《tong cui yuan wai qi wu she wei jiu ri yan jing zhao fu li shi cao 》:“wan qing cui han mo ,qiu xing yin feng sao 。”(han :bi 。)guo :
①guo jia 。《zhou li ·chun guan ·zu zhu 》:“zuo meng zu zhi zai ci ,yi xu guo zhi xin yong 。”(zu zhu :guan ming 。meng zu :da shi wei meng ,xiao shi wei zu 。guo :zhi tian zi zhi guo 。)②zhou dai de zhu hou guo ji han yi hou hou wang de feng de 。《shi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“si yue ,bing ba hu xia ,zhu hou ge jiu guo 。”《jin shu ·tao kan chuan 》:“kan ji nian huai zhi zu zhi fen ,bu yu chao quan ,wei wang yi nian ,yu xun wei gui guo 。”(zhi zu :zhi zhi zhi zu 。wei wang :si qian 。xun wei :ci guan 。)③guo dou ;jing cheng 。《zuo chuan · yin gong yuan nian 》:“da dou bu guo can (sān)guo zhi yi ,xiao jiu zhi yi 。”(can guo zhi yi :guo dou de san fen zhi yi 。jiu zhi yi :jiu fen zhi yi 。)fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“deng si lou ye ,ze you qu guo huai xiang ,you chan wei ji ,man mu xiao ran ,gan ji er bei zhe yi 。”④de ou ;xiang tu 。luo ye 《yan er shou 》zhi yi :“mu tian xin yan qi ting zhou ,gong liao (liǎo)hua kai shui guo chou 。”(liao :cao ming ,ci zhi shui liao 。)wang wei 《xiang sai 》:“gong dou sheng na guo ,chun lai fa ji zhi ?”⑤guo ren 。《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“tu bu ke fu de ,er shen wei song guo xiao 。”ying :
(yi )yīng ①dang ;ying dang 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“chong ze ben fei ying si zhi zui 。”(chong :zhi xing fa chong 。)su shi 《shui diao ge tou 》:“bu ying you hen ,he shi chang xiang bie shi yuan ?”②gu guo ming 。xiang chuan wei zhou wu wang zhi zi de feng guo ,gu zhi zai jin he na lu shan xian dong 。 (er )yìng ①shou ;jie shou 。wang chong 《lun heng ·yu zeng 》:“zhou liu ying pin 。”(zhou liu :zhou you 。)②da ying ;hui da 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“he qu zhi sou wang yi ying 。”③yun hu ;tong yi 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“a mu wei a nv :‘ru ke qu ying zhi 。’”④kuo ge ;ge yu 。《xun zi · tian lun 》:“wang shi er dai zhi ,shu yu ying shi er shi zhi ?”⑤ying he 。《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“sha zhi yi ying chen she 。”su shi 《hou chi bi fu 》:“shan ming gu ying ,feng qi yun chong 。”⑥dui fu ;chu zhi 。《san guo zhi · wei zhi ·zhong yao chuan 》:“de suo song ma ,shen ying ji ji 。”⑦ying yan ;zheng shi 。《hou han shu ·guo yu chuan 》:“he di shi ,wei tai yi cheng ,duo you xiao ying 。di ji zhi 。”⑧xiao gu 。《shi jing ·zhou song ·you gu 》:“ying tian xian gu 。”(tian :da gu 。xian :xuan gua 。)bu :
(yi )①bu 。《hou han shu ·ban chao chuan 》:“bu ru hu xue ,bu de hu zi 。”《shi jing ·wei feng ·fa tan 》:“bu shou bu lie ,hu zhan er ting you xian (xuan )te xi 。”(te :san sui de shou 。)②fei ;bu shi 。《xun zi ·jun dao 》:“neng zhong shi zhe qu zhi ,shi qi bu bi de zhi zhi dao ye zai ?”③mo ;mei you 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi san nian 》:“bu de er you gong 。”④wei 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“zhi bu bai bu er ,shi yi zou ye 。”⑤gou zhong zhu ci 。mo shi yi 。《yi zhou shu ·huang men 》:“wo bu ze yin zai yin zai !”[bu lu ]shi si de hui chen 。《li ji ·qu li xia 》:“tian zi yue beng ,zhu hou yue hong ,da fu yue cu ,shi yue bu lu 。” (er )fūhua e 。hou zuo “fu ”。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·chang di 》:“chang di zhi hua ,e bu (wěi)。”(chang di :ji tang li shu 。 e :tong “e ”。 :you guang cai 。)xi :
①tong xi ;ai shang 。《zuo chuan ·xuan gong er nian 》:“xi ye ,yue jing nai mian 。”②ai xi 。《han fei zi ·nan er 》:“fu xi cao mao zhe hao he sui 。”③lin xi ;she bu de 。《lv shi chun qiu ·chang li 》:“wo guo tu ye ,wei tian xia xi si 。”jin :
①jin shu de tong chen 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“qie er she zhi ,xiu mu bu she ;qie er bu she ,jin dan ke lou 。”《zhou li ·qiu guan ·zhi jin 》:“ru ji jin xi yu wei bing qi zhi fu 。”(wei :zhi zuo 。)②jin huang se 。《yue yang lou ji 》:“fu guang yue jin 。”《a fang gong fu 》:“jin kuai zhu li ,qi zhi yi li ,qin ren shi zhi ,yi bu shen xi 。”③qian cai ;qian 。《shi ji ·chen cheng xiang shi jia 》:“chen wen (chen )ping shou zhu jiang jin ,jin duo zhe de shan chu ,jin shao zhe de e chu 。”④jin shu zhi de le qi huo bing qi 。《li ji ·le ji 》:“jin dan si zhu ,le zhi qi ye 。”《huai na zi ·shui shan 》:“di dan bu li ,er ke yi li jin 。”(li jin :mo li dao jian 。)⑤gu dai ba yin zhi yi 。《zhou li ·chun guan ·da shi 》:“jie bo zhi yi ba yan ,jin 、dan 、tu 、ge 、si 、mu 、pao 、zhu 。”⑥gu dai ji suan huo bi de chan wei 。yi yi yi (er shi si liang )wei yi jin ,huo yi yi jin wei yi jin 。《shi ji ·yan shao gong shi jia 》:“zi zhi yin wei (wèi)su dai bai jin 。”(zi zhi :ren ming 。wei :zeng yu 。)《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“you xian shi da fu fa wu shi jin ,mai wu ren zhi dou er han zhi 。”(dou dòu:geng xiang ;tou lu 。)《yu zhong za ji 》:“fu zhe lu shu bai jin 。”⑦bi yu jian gu 。《guo qin lun 》:“shi huang zhi xin ,zi yi wei guan zhong zhi de ,jin cheng qian li 。”⑧wu hang zhi yi 。《shang shu ·hong fan 》:“wu hang :yi yue shui ,er yue huo ,san yue mu ,si yue jin ,wu yue tu 。”⑨chao dai ming (gong yuan 1115—1234nian )。nv zhen zu wan yan bu shou ling a gu da suo jian 。dan :
①dan sha de sheng chen 。su chen zhu sha 。yi chong gong se kuang wu ,cong zhong ke di lian gong (gǒng),ji shui yin 。《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“ba shu gua fu qing ,ji xian de dan xue ,er shan ji li shu shi 。”②chi se 。du fu 《chui lao bie 》shi :“ji shi cao mu xing ,liu xie chuan yuan dan 。”③bi yu chi cheng 。wen tian xiang 《guo ling ding xiang 》:“ren sheng zi gu shei mo si ,liu qu dan xin zhao han qing 。”(han qing :yu shi ce 。)④gu dai dao jia yi dan sha lian yao ,suo lian bi yao chen “dan ”。jiang yan 《bie fu 》:“shou dan zao er bu gu 。”