Wu Ba Yu Long Yun Hai Wan ,Qian Gu Hen ,Ru Jiang Sheng 。
“Wu Ba Yu Long Yun Hai Wan ,Qian Gu Hen ,Ru Jiang Sheng 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Jiang Cheng Zi 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Xie Meng De De Zuo Pin 。
Yin Tao Mo Ji Juan Peng Ying 。La Xia Ming 。Mu Yun Ping 。Ceng Jian Qing Luan 、Zi Feng Xia Ceng Cheng 。Er Shi Wu Xian Dan Bu Jin ,Kong Gan Kai ,Xi Yu Qing 。Cang Wu Yan Shui Duan Gui Cheng 。Juan Ni Jing 。Wei Shei Ying 。Kong You Qian Hang ,Liu Lei Ji You Zhen 。Wu Ba Yu Long Yun Hai Wan ,Qian Gu Hen ,Ru Jiang Sheng 。
|
【Zhu Shi 】:
Wu :
①Wu Dao 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Meng Chun 》:“Ming Le Zheng Ru Xue Xi Wu 。”②Tiao Wu 。《Lun Yu ·Ba Yi 》:“Ji Shi Ba Yi (yì)Wu Yu Ting 。”(Yi :Ba Ren Yi Hang Wei Yi Yi 。)《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Chang Xiu Shan Wu ,Duo Qian Shan Gu (gǔ)。”(Gu :Jing Shang 。)③Hui Dong ;Bai Dong 。《Shan Hai Jing ·Hai Wai Xi Jing 》:“Cao Gan Qi Yi Wu 。”(Cao :Chi 。Gan 、Qi :Jun Wu Qi Ming 。)Xie Meng De 《He Xin Lang 》:“Chui Jin Can Hua Mo Ren Jian ,Wei Chui Yang Zi Wu 。”④Fei Xiang 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Hu (hù)Ba Gu Qin Er Diao Wu Yu Yue 。”(Hu Ba :Ren Ming 。)⑤Wan Long ;Wu Long (Wen Zi 、Quan Shu Deng )。《Shi Ji ·Ku Li Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Zhi Yi Yu Ren 。”Ba :
(Yi )①Fang Qian Zui Ren 。《Shi Ji ·Ji Dao Hui Wang Shi Jia 》:“Nai Ba Wei Bo 。”②Mian Zhi 。《Jin Shu ·Wei Shu Chuan 》:“Shi Yu Sha Tai Lang Guan ,Fei Ji Cai Zhe Ba Zhi 。”③Fei Chu ;Qu Xiao 。Wang Fu Zhi 《Dou Tong Jian Lun ·Qin Shi Huang 》:“Qin Yi Si Tian Xia Zhi Xin Er Ba Hou Zhi Shou 。”④Ting Zhi 。Du Fu 《Guan Gong Sun Da Niang Di Zi Wu Jian Qi Hang 》:“Lai Ru Lei Ting Shou Zhen Nu ,Ba Ru Jiang Hai Ning Qing Guang 。”⑤Jie Shu ;Wan Jie 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Ji Fan ,Shi Ba 。” (Er )pí ①Tong “Pi ”。Pi Lao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Chu Ba Yu Ben Ming 。”②Ruan Ruo Mo Neng 。Gu Yi 《Chen Zheng Shi Shu 》:“Zuo Ba Ruan Bu Sheng Li Zhe ,Bu Wei Ba Ruan ,Yue Bu Guan Bu Zhi 。”Long :
(Yi )①Wo Guo Chuan Shui Zhong De Shen Yi Dong Wu ,Tou You Jiao ,Shen You Lin 。You Jiao Ke Zou ,Mo Yi Neng Fei 。《Zhou Yi ·Gan 》:“Jian Long Zai Tian ,Li Jian Da Ren 。”(Tian :Zhi De Shang 。)②Di Wang De Xiang Zheng 。Du Fu 《Ai Wang Sun 》:“Gao Di Zi Sun Jin Long Zhun ,Long Chong Zi Yu Chang Ren Shu 。”(Gao Di :Han Gao Zu 。Long Zhun :Gao Bi Liang 。)Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Tian Xuan Ri Zhuai Hui Long Yu 。”③Ba Che Yi Shang De Ma ;Jun Ma 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Long Lu Chong Ting ,Yun Qi Bi Ni 。”(Lu :Tian Zi De Che 。Yun Qi :Hen Gao De Qi 。Ni :Fu Hong ,Jie Zhi Kong Zhong 。)④Zhi Jie Chu De Ren Cai 。《San Guo Zhi ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Zhu Ge Kong Ming Zhe ,Wo Long Ye 。”⑤Er Shi Ba Su Zhong Dong Fang Qi Xing (Jiao 、Kang 、Di 、Fang 、Xin 、Wei 、Ji )De Ge Chen 。⑥Shi Er Sheng Xiao Zhi Yi 。[Long Zhong ]1. Cui Lao 、Pi Bei De Yang Zi 。Wang Wei 《Xia Ri Guo Qing Long Si Ye Cao Chan Shi 》:“Long Zhong Yi Lao Weng ,Xu Bu Ye Chan Gong 。”2. Lao Dao 、Bu De Yi De Yang Zi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Bie Wei Zhi Yu Li Shang 》:“Mo Wen Long Zhong E Guan Zhi ,Ju Ting Qing Cui Hao Wen Pian 。”3. Lei Liu Zong Heng De Yang Zi 。Cai Yong 《Qin Cao 》Xia :“Kong Shan Xu Xi ,Ti Long Zhong Xi 。”(Xu Xi xū xī:Ai Tan Chou Qi Sheng 。)4.Zhi Zhu Nan Hang De Yang Zi 。 Su Ting 《Xiao Fa Fang Jian Yi 》:“Chuan Zhi Yuan Shan Qi ,Long Zhong Cu Jian Ni 。”(Cu cù:Jian Ta 。)(Er )lǒng Tong “Long (lǒng)”。①Gang Long 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“You Jian Zhang Fu Yan ,Bi Qiu Long Duan Er Deng Zhi 。”(Jian Zhang Fu :Zhi Tan Li Ke Bi De Nan Zi 。Long Duan :Duan Er Gao De Gang Long 。)②Du Zhan Li Yi 。《Yi Lin Fa Shan 》:“Si Fu Gui Zhi Long Duan 。” (San )chǒng Tong “Chong ”。Rong Yao 。《Shi Jing 》:“He Tian Zhi Long 。”Yun :
①Tong “Yun 2”。②Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Lao Yue :‘Zi Yun :Wu Bu Shi ,Gu Yi 。’”(Lao :Ren Ming 。Shi :Jian Yong Yu Chao Ting 。Yi :Duo Cai Yi 。)③You 。《Xun Zi ·Fa Hang 》:“Ji Yun Yi Hu ?”④Dai Ci 。Ru Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Ji Zheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ji 、Zheng Yi Yun ,Bei Fu !”(Ji 、Zheng :Zhi Ji An 、Zheng Dang Shi Er Ren 。)⑤Zhu Ci 。1. Yong Yu Gou Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Feng Yu 》:“Ji Jian Jun Zi ,Yun Hu Bu Xi ?”2. Yong Yu Gou Zhong 。《Hou Han Shu ·Chen Gui Chuan 》:“Sui Mo (mò)Qu Ti ,Mo Suo Yun Bu 。”(Mo :Si 。Bu :Mi Bu 。)⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Chen Shu Yu Qi 。《Shi Ji ·Bai Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Deng Ji Shan ,Ji Shang Gai You Hu You Zhong Yun 。”[Yun Yun ]Tong “Yun Yun ”。Zhong Duo Mao 。《Zhuang Zi ·Zai You 》:“Mo Wu Yun Yun 。”Yun Hai :
①Yu Mi Man Hao Miao De Yun Cai 。Li Bai 《Guan Shan Yue 》:“Ming Yue Chu Tian Shan ,Cang Mang ~~Jian 。”②Hai Tian Yao Jie De De Fang 。Shen Quan Ji 《Da Chi Mei Dai Shu Ji Jia Ren 》:“He Kan Mo Li Wai ,~~Yi Ming Mang 。”Hai :
①Hai Xiang ;Da Xiang Kao Jin Liu De De Bu Fen 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“(Yang Zhou )Yan Yu Jiang Hai 。”Ye Zhi Da De Hu Bo 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Jun Bu Jian Qing Hai Tou ,Gu Lai Bai Gu Mo Ren Shou 。”Cao Cao 《Bu Chu Xia Men Hang ·Guan Cang Hai 》:“Dong Lin Jie Dan ,Yi Guan Cang Hai 。”②Lian Cheng Pian De Tong Lei Shi Wu 。Li Bai 《Guan Shan Yue 》:“Ming Yue Chu Tian Shan ,Cang Mang Yun Hai Jian 。”③Lai Zi Hai Wai De 。Jiang Zong 《Shan Ting Chun Ri 》:“An Lu Kai He Liu ,Chi Gong Zhao Hai Liu 。”④Da De (Rong Qi Huo Rong Liang )。Xu Guang Qi 《Ke Ji He Yuan Ben Xu 》:“Bai Jia Zhi Xue Hai 。”[Si Hai ][Hai Nei ]Gu Ren Ren Wei Zhong Guo Wei Hai Huan Rao ,Suo Yi Yong Lai Zhi Quan Guo 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gu Tui En Zu Yi Bao Si Hai ,Bu Tui En Mo Yi Bao Qi Zi 。”(Tui En :Shi En Hui Yu Ren 。)Wang Bo 《Song Du Shao Fu Zhi Ren Shu Zhou 》:“Hai Nei Cun Zhi Ji ,Tian Ya Re Bi Lin 。”Wan :
①Ri Mu ;Bang Wan 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Bian 》:“Bai Ri Wan (wǎn)Wan Ji Jiang Ru Xi 。”(Wan :Ri La 。)《Han Shu ·Tian Wen Zhi 》:“Fu Jian Zao Wan 。”②Shi Jian Kao Hou 。Shen Gua 《Meng Xi Bi Tan ·Yao Yi 》:“Yi Qiu Zhi He ,Ze Hou Chong Zhe Wan Shi 。”③Jie Jin Zhong Le ,Te Zhi Lao Nian 。Du Fu 《Qiang Cun San Shou 》Zhi Er :“Wan Sui Pai Tou Sheng ,Hai Jia Shao Huan Qu 。”(Tou Sheng :Gou Ju Sheng Huo 。)④Hou Lai De 。《Hou Han Shu ·Cai Yong Chuan 》:“Yong Nai Zi Shu Dan Yu Bei ……Yu Shi Hou Ru Wan Xue Xian Qu Zheng Yan 。”(Shu Dan :Zhi Yong Zhu Bi Shu Xie 。Qu Zheng :Yong Zuo Dian Fan 。)Qian Gu :
①Zhi Jiu Yuan De Shi Dai 。Xin Qi Ji 《Na Xiang Zi ·Deng Jing Kou Bei Gu Ting You Huai 》:“~~Xing Wang Duo Shao Shi ,You You ,Bu Jin Chang Jiang Gun Gun Liu 。”②Yong Bie 。Hou Yong Wei Ai Wan Si Zhe Zhi Ci 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Xue Shou Chuan 》:“Cu ,Nian San Shi San 。Wang Ku Zhi Tong ,Yu Ji Cong Xiong Zi Yuan Jing Shu Yue :‘Wu Yu Bai Bao Gong Jun Lv Jian ,He Chang Bu Qu Chi Jing Lve ,Kuan Qu Jin Bao ,Qi Ji Yi Chao Cheng ~~Ye !’”Gu :
①Wang Xi ;Li Shi Jiu Yuan 。Yu “Jin ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Shang Gu Xue Ju Ye Chu ,Hou Shi Sheng Ren Yi Zhi Yi Gong Shi 。”(Yi :Huan 。Gong Shi :Fang She 。)Su Shi 《Shui Diao Ge Tou 》:“Ren You Bei Huan Li Ge ,Yue You Yin Qing Yuan Que ,Ci Shi Gu Nan Quan 。”②Zhi Gu Dai De Shi Wu ;Jiu ;Yuan Lai 。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Shi Liu :“Liang Ren Wei Gu Huan ,Wang Jia Hui Qian Sui 。”③Jiu Yuan ;Gu Lao 。Zhao Yu Shi 《Bin Tui Lu 》Juan San :“Ke Tu Er Zi ,Ji Lai Shen Gu 。”④Gu Ti Shi De Jian Chen 。Huo Chen Gu Feng 、Gu Shi 。Yu Jin Ti Shi Xiang Dui ,Bu Shou Ping Ze 、Dui Zhang Deng Ge Lv De Xian Zhi ,Xing Shi Bi Jiao Zi You 。《Shi Sou ·Gu Ti Shang 》:“Ge Zhi Wu 、Qi Yan Gu ,Quan Bu Ru Le Yi 。”Hen :
①Yuan Hen 。《Xun Zi ·Yao Wen 》:“Chu Guan Jiu Zhe Shi Du Zhi ,Lu Hou Zhe Min Yuan Zhi ,Wei Zun Zhe Jun Hen Zhi 。”Yue Fei 《Man Jiang Gong 》:“Jing Kang Chi ,You Wei Xue ;Chen Zi Hen ,He Shi Mie !”②Wei Han ;Bu Man Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Cheng Xiang 》:“Bu Zhi Jie ,Hou Bi You Hen 。”Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Wei Chang Bu Tan Xi Tong Hen Yu Huan Ling Ye 。”Ru :
①Jin Ru ;You Wai Mian Dao Li Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Ba Yi 》:“Zi Ru Tai Miao ,Mei Shi Wen 。”②Fan Zhi Jin Ru Mou Chong Jing Jie 。Li Bai 《Wang You Jun 》:“Bi Jing Miao Ru Shen 。”③Te Zhi Ru Chao Wei Guan 。Fu Liang 《Wei Song Gong Qiu Jia Zeng Liu Qian Jun Biao 》:“Chu Zheng Ru Fu ,Xing Bu Ru Ming 。”④Jie Shou ;Shou Ru 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Zhou Jian Er Bu Ru 。”(Zhou :Lv Ci 。)《Xin Wu Dai Shi ·Chu Shi Jia 》:“Sui Ru Mo Ji 。”⑤Shang Jiao ;Jiao Na 。《Mo Zi ·Gui Yi 》:“Jin Nong Fu Ru Ji Shui Yu Da Ren 。”⑥Can Jia ;Jia Ru 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce Yi 》:“Ru Zi Zhi Shi Zhe ,Wu Wei Zi Sha Zhi Wang Zhi 。”⑦Ge Yu ;Xiang Ge ;Fu Ge 。Zhu Qing Yu 《Jin Shi Shang Zhang Ji Shui Bu 》:“Hua Mei Shen Jian Ru Shi Mo ?”(Shi :Shi Mao 。)⑧Ru Sheng 。Gu Han Yu You Ping 、Shang 、Qu 、Ru Si Chong Sheng Diao 。Jiang :
①Chang Jiang De Zhuan Chen 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Jiang Han Chao Zong Yu Hai 。”《Lun Heng ·Shu Xu 》:“Ju Tou Yu Jiang Zhong ,He Jiang Ye ?”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Lin Zhe Jiang ,Shui Bo E 。”②Jiang He De Tong Chen 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Jiang Xue 》:“Gu Zhou Suo Li Weng ,Du Diao Han Jiang Xue 。”Qian Qi 《Sheng Shi Xiang Ling Gu Se 》:“Qu Zhong Ren Bu Jian ,Jiang Shang Shu Feng Qing 。”③Zhi Yin Shi De Ju Chu 。Tao Qian 《Yu Yan Jin An Bie 》:“Liang Cai Bu Yin Shi ,Jiang Hu Duo Jian Pin 。”Wang An Dan 《He Wang Sheng Zhi Xue Ji Jie Ma Ren Sheng 》:“Chao Ran Sui You Jiang Hu Yi 。”Sheng :
①Le Yin ;Yin Le 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“E Zi Zhi Duo Zhu Ye E Zheng Sheng Zhi Luan Ya Le Ye 。”(Zheng Sheng :Zhi Zheng De De Su Le 。Ya Le :Zhi Miao Tang Yin Le ,Zheng Le 。)②Sheng Yin ;Sheng Xiang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Fa Mu 》:“Ying Ji Ming Yi ,Qiu Ji You Sheng 。”③Fa Chu Sheng Yin 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“A Nv Mo Mo Sheng ,Shou Jin Yan Kou Ti ,Lei La Bian Ru Xie 。”④Kou Yin 。Wei Xi 《Da Tie Chui Chuan 》:“Yu Ren Han Yan Yu ,Yu Lei Chu Sheng 。”⑤Sheng Zhang ;Zhang Yang 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Wu She Zhi Hang Wei Shi Xian Zhe ,Wei Zhi Sheng Yi ,Lian Zi (zī)Cai Yi Song Ji Hang 。”(Lian :Ju Ji 。Zi :Tong “Zi ”,Cai Wu 。)⑥Ming Yu ;Ming Sheng ;Sheng Wang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang You Sheng 》:“Wen Wang You Sheng 。”⑦Sheng Shi 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Wu San Zhan Er San Sheng ,Sheng Wei Tian Xia 。”(Wei :Zhen 。)⑧Zhi Han Zi De Sheng Mu 。《Na Shi ·Xie Zhuang Chuan 》:“You Wang Xuan Mo Wen Zhuang He Zhe Wei Shuang Sheng ,He Zhe Wei Die Yun 。”⑨Zhi Sheng Diao ,Han Zi You Ping 、Shang 、Qu 、Ru Si Chong Sheng Diao 。Han Yu 《Tang Gu Xiang Quan Gong Mu Bei 》:“(Quan )Gong Sheng San Sui ,Zhi Bian Si Sheng ,Si Sui Neng Wei Shi 。”(Quan Gong :Quan De Yu 。)⑩Liang Ci 。Biao Shi Sheng Yin Fa Chu De Ci Shu 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Zhuai Zhou Ba Xian San Liang Sheng 。”