“er jin fan xiao zhou lang wu 。”shi gou chu chu :《mo yu er 》;shi song chao shi ren tan xuan zi de zuo pin 。
yan zhu xian 、zhu ting jin lv 。tian ya tong shi ji lv 。duo qing ji ba xiang luo xiu ,can fen ban nian jing shu 。hai xin fou 。bian ren dao 、dan tai an ji chun mo zhu 。fen ming jian zu 。na shui ya shi yun ,xiang yuan liu yue ,ci ji geng xiu yu 。ren jian shi ,shei shi jian chou zui ku 。qing fan chong jie yan yu 。er jin fan xiao zhou lang wu 。tiao ti han gang xun pu 。you juan chu 。guo yin shen 、ting ting shou ying ru qian du 。mo you ji yu 。dai xie que mei hua ,dong feng wei wo ,chui meng guo huai pu 。
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【zhu shi 】:
er :
①di er ren chen dai ci ,xiang dang yu “ni ”、“ni de ”。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong er shi nian 》:“yu zhi er mo zui ye 。”②lian ci 。1.biao shi bing lie huo lian ge guan ji ,xiang dang yu “he ”、“yu ”、“bing ju ”。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“zi wen er li ,wei er bu meng ,gong er an 。”2.biao shi cheng jie 。lian jie liang ge wei yu 。a.dong zuo qian hou xiang ji 。su shi 《xi yu ting ji 》:“yu shi ju jiu yu ting shang ,yi shu ke er gao zhi yue 。”(shu :tong “zhu ”。)b.xiang dang yu “ze ”、“jiu ”。《guo yu ·chu yu xia 》:“fu min xin zhi yun ye ,re fang da chuan yan ,hui er suo fan bi duo yi 。”(hui :jue di 。fan :wei hai 。)3. biao shi zhuai she ,xiang dang yu “que ”、“ran er ”。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“qing chu yu lan er sheng yu lan 。”4. biao shi yin guo ,xiang dang yu “yin er ”、“suo yi ”。《shui yuan ·xiu wen 》:“qing dong yu zhong ,er xing yu sheng 。”(zhong :xin zhong 。)5.lian jie fen gou ,biao shi jia she guan ji huo yin chu jin yi ceng yi sai 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong san shi nian 》:“zi chan er si ,shei ji si zhi ?”(si :ji cheng 。)6.jiang xiu shi yu lian jie dao dong ci shang 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“wu xun xun er qi 。”(xun xun :jin zhang er dan xin 。)③yu qi ci 。yong yu gou mo biao shi gan tan yu qi 。《shi jing ·ji feng ·zhe 》:“qi wo yu tang hu er 。”(qi :deng hou 。)《lun yu ·wei zi 》:“yi er yi er ! jin zhi cong zheng zhe dai er !”(dai :wei xian 。)④tong “neng ”。neng gou 。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“de ge yi jun ,er zheng yi guo 。”《huai na zi ·yuan dao 》:“hang rou er gang ,yong ruo er jiang 。”[er yi ]zhu ci ,you ba le 。《han shu ·yi wen zhi 》:“zhu zi shi jia ,ji ke guan zhe jiu jia er yi 。”er jin :
zi jin ,xian zai 。《lun yu ·tai bai 》:“~~er hou ,wu zhi mian fu 。”jin :
①ci shi ;xian zai 。《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“shi mi tu ji wei yuan ,jiao jin shi er zuo fei 。”《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce si 》:“lao fu jin zhe shu bu yu shi 。”《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er nian 》:“(cui zi )jin bu lai yi 。”②xian dai 。yu “gu ”xiang dui 。《li ji ·zhong yong 》:“sheng hu jin zhi shi ,fan gu zhi dao 。”(fan :wei fan 。)《lun yu ·zi han 》:“hou sheng ke wei ,yan zhi lai zhe zhi bu ru jin ye ?”③jin ri 。《shi jing ·shao na ·biao you mei 》:“qiu wo shu shi ,dai ji jin xi 。”(shu :duo 。shi :zhi wei hun nan zi 。dai dài:ji ;dao 。)④dang jin 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“jin fu tian xia zhi ren mu ,wei you bu shi sha ren zhe ye 。”⑤jiang yao ;jiang hui 。si ma qian 《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“shu zi bu zu yu mou ,duo xiang wang tian xia zhe bi pei gong ye 。wu shu jin wei zhi lu yi 。”⑥bu jiu 。《shi ji ·shen tu jia lie chuan 》:“ru di wang ,wu jin shi ren shao re 。”⑦jia ru ;ru guo 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“jin bu ji xia ,wu peng tai gong 。”fan :
①diao fei ;fan fei 。wang wei 《wang chuan xian ju 》shi :“bai diao gui shan fan 。”②fan dong ;fan fu fan zhuai 。yuan zhen 《jing du 》:“mo li huang he fan 。”③fan zhuai ;qing fu 。du fu 《bai di 》:“bai di cheng xia yu fan yun 。”④bian xie ;pu xie 。liu yu xi 《yang liu zhi ci 》:“qing jun mo zou qian chao qu ,ting chang xin fan 《yang liu zhi 》。”⑤fan yi 。《jiu tang shu ·yao chong chuan 》:“jin zhi fo jing ,luo shen suo yi 。yao xing zhi ben yu shen dui fan 。”⑥fu ci 。fan er ;fan dao 。cen can 《ya jun shou hai 》:“tou bai fan she yao ,gui jia hai zi xiao 。”(she yao :zhi xia bai 。)zhou :
①zhou bian ;bian ji 。《guo yu ·ji yu 》:“fu niu yao ma ,yi zhou si fang 。”(yao :qing bian ma che 。yi shui “jia ”。)《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“qin xun tian xia ,zhou lan yuan fang 。”②zhou mi 。《sun zi ·mou gong 》:“fu zhou ze guo bi jiang ,fu xi ze guo bi ruo 。”③ge 。《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“shi yi tian xia zhi zhong ,ji tan yan zhe wu wei bian ,er bu zhou yu yong 。”④wan bei ;zhou quan 。《zuo chuan ·wen gong san nian 》:“jun zi shi yi zhi qin mu zhi wei jun ye ,ju ren zhi zhou ye ,yu ren zhu yi ye 。”(yi :zhuan yi 。)⑤zhou ji ;jiu ji 。gu sai xie 《ji min yao shu xu 》:“zhou ren zhi ji 。”⑥zhou wei ;yuan juan 。yang jiong 《hun tian fu 》:“zhou san jing yi ,yuan jin guai yu chen ji 。”(zhou san jing yi :yuan zhou yu zhi jing zhi bi 。chen ji :bei ji xing 。)⑦huan rao ;xun huan 。《han shu ·li le zhi 》:“zhou er fu shi 。”⑧zhi yi ding xun huan de shi duan 。gu zhi yi nian 。《song shu ·xie ling yun chuan 》:“zai jun yi zhou ,chen ji qu zhi 。”(chen ji :tui shui you bing 。)⑨chao dai ming 。1.gong yuan qian shi yi shi ji wu wang mie zhou jian li de wang chao 。you fen wei xi zhou he dong zhou 。zhi gong yuan qian 256nian wei qin suo mie 。2. na bei chao shi yu wen jiao dai xi wei jian li de wang chao 。shi chen bei zhou (gong yuan 557—581nian )。3. tang wu hou chen di ,gai guo hao wei zhou ,zhi yu zhong zong fu wei (gong yuan 690—705nian )。4.wu dai shi guo wei dai hou han chen di ,gai guo hao wei zhou ,shi chen hou zhou (gong yuan 951—960nian )。[zhou xuan ]1.yun zhuai 。《guo yu ·yue yu xia 》:“zao yan mo shi ,yi shun tian dao ,zhou xuan mo jiu 。”(zao :tong “zao ”。mo jiu :mo qiong 。)2. pan rao 。wang zi yi 《wu ru tao yuan 》di er she :“shan huan shui rao tian tai dong ,shi zhou xuan ,xing qu she 。”3. jiao wang ying chou 。cao cao 《yu xun yu shang guo jia shu 》:“guo feng xiao nian bu man si shi ,xiang yu zhou xuan shi yi nian ,xian zu jian nan jie gong li (lí)zhi 。”(feng xiao :guo jia zi 。li :zao shou 。)4.yu di ren jiao liang 。su shi 《he zi you ku han jian ji 》:“he shi zhu ru qu ? yu lu shi zhou xuan ?”(zhu :sui 。lu :dui di ren de mie chen 。)lang :
①gu dai guan ming 。di wang shi cong guan de zong chen 。《han shu ·su wu chuan 》:“shao yi fu ren ,xiong di bing wei lang 。”②nv zi dui zhang fu huo qing ren de chen hu 。li bai 《chang gan hang 》:“lang ji zhu ma lai ,rao chuang long qing mei 。”《xi zhou qu 》:“yi lang lang bu zhi ,yang tou wang fei hong 。”③dui qing nian nan zi de mei chen 。su shi 《nian nu jiao ·chi bi huai gu 》:“gu lei xi bian ,ren dao shi :san guo zhou lang chi bi 。”④dui nian qing nv zi chen wei “nv lang ”。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“tong hang shi er nian ,bu zhi mu lan shi nv lang 。”⑤gu yi ming 。《li ji ·tan gong shang 》:“zhan yu lang 。”1. chun qiu lu yuan yi 。zai jin shan dong sheng yu tai xian dong bei 。2. chun qiu lu jin yi 。zai jin shan dong sheng qu fu shi fu jin 。⑥tong “lang ”。《han fei zi ·nei chu shui shang 》:“zui shen er chu ,yi yu lang men 。”wu :
①cuo wu 。《mo zi ·gui yi 》:“tong gui zhi wu ,xin you wu zhe 。”②dan wu 。mo ming shi 《cai sang zi 》:“wu que xun hua mo shang ren 。”(mo :xiao lu 。)③mi huo 。《xun zi ·zheng lun 》:“shi te jian ren zhi wu yu luan shui ,yi qi yu zhe 。”