Xiao Sheng Li ,Li Jin Huang Hun ,Gang Dao Qiu E 。
“Xiao Sheng Li ,Li Jin Huang Hun ,Gang Dao Qiu E 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Ying Tian Chang 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhang Ju De Zuo Pin 。
Qing Yuan Shu Miao ,Zhou Luan Liu Jin ,Xie Yang You Man Dong Jiao 。Ke Shi Mu Qing Kan Jian ,Ping Fen Fu Yan Guo 。Xi Feng Ying ,Chui Yi Bao 。Ren Man Yan 、Cui Gong Xian La 。Suan Wei You ,Da Qi Jin Lun ,Qian Zai Ru Zuo 。Shei Xin Chong Jin Lou ,Ci Ji Ping Lan ,Ren Gong Chu Tian Yao 。Zhun Ni Huan Zun Pei Yue ,Zeng Kong Juan Chen Mu 。Fei Hong Juan ,Di Wei Bo 。Dou Dao Zhi 、Shu Lai Hai Cuo 。Xiao Sheng Li ,Li Jin Huang Hun ,Gang Dao Qiu E 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
Sheng :
①Le Yin ;Yin Le 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“E Zi Zhi Duo Zhu Ye E Zheng Sheng Zhi Luan Ya Le Ye 。”(Zheng Sheng :Zhi Zheng De De Su Le 。Ya Le :Zhi Miao Tang Yin Le ,Zheng Le 。)②Sheng Yin ;Sheng Xiang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Fa Mu 》:“Ying Ji Ming Yi ,Qiu Ji You Sheng 。”③Fa Chu Sheng Yin 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“A Nv Mo Mo Sheng ,Shou Jin Yan Kou Ti ,Lei La Bian Ru Xie 。”④Kou Yin 。Wei Xi 《Da Tie Chui Chuan 》:“Yu Ren Han Yan Yu ,Yu Lei Chu Sheng 。”⑤Sheng Zhang ;Zhang Yang 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Wu She Zhi Hang Wei Shi Xian Zhe ,Wei Zhi Sheng Yi ,Lian Zi (zī)Cai Yi Song Ji Hang 。”(Lian :Ju Ji 。Zi :Tong “Zi ”,Cai Wu 。)⑥Ming Yu ;Ming Sheng ;Sheng Wang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang You Sheng 》:“Wen Wang You Sheng 。”⑦Sheng Shi 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Wu San Zhan Er San Sheng ,Sheng Wei Tian Xia 。”(Wei :Zhen 。)⑧Zhi Han Zi De Sheng Mu 。《Na Shi ·Xie Zhuang Chuan 》:“You Wang Xuan Mo Wen Zhuang He Zhe Wei Shuang Sheng ,He Zhe Wei Die Yun 。”⑨Zhi Sheng Diao ,Han Zi You Ping 、Shang 、Qu 、Ru Si Chong Sheng Diao 。Han Yu 《Tang Gu Xiang Quan Gong Mu Bei 》:“(Quan )Gong Sheng San Sui ,Zhi Bian Si Sheng ,Si Sui Neng Wei Shi 。”(Quan Gong :Quan De Yu 。)⑩Liang Ci 。Biao Shi Sheng Yin Fa Chu De Ci Shu 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Zhuai Zhou Ba Xian San Liang Sheng 。”Li :
①Gu Shi Xiang Cun Ju Min Ju Ju De De Fang ;Cun La 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Shang 》:“Zhi Ji Tian Li ,Jiao Zhi Shu Chu 。”②Gu Xiang ;Jia Xiang 。Jiang Yan 《Bie Fu 》:“Ge Ci Ren Ai ,Li Bang Qu Li 。”③Gu Dai De Ju Min Zu Zhi 。Ji Bian Zhi Yi Er Shi Wu Jia Huo Wu Shi Jia Huo Bai Jia Wei Yi Li 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Jiang Zhong Zi 》:“Jiang Zhong Zi Xi ,Mo Yao Wo Li 。”④Li Hang ;Li Long 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Zai Shi 》:“Yi Chan Li Ren Guo Zhong Zhi De 。”⑤Chang Du Chan Wei 。Shi Zhi Wu Bai Mi Wei Yi Li 。Li Bai 《Zao Fa Bai Di Cheng 》:“Qian Li Jiang Ling Yi Ri Hai 。”Li :
①Zhan Li 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wang Li Yu Zhao Shang 。”《Lun Yu ·Wei Zi 》:“Zi Lu Gong Er Li 。”②Shu Li ;Shu Li 。《Han Fei Zi ·Gong Ming 》:“Li Che Cai Yu Gao Shan Zhi Shang 。”Xie Kuo 《Zhong Lun Qi 》:“De Bi Xian Li ,Ran Hou Jia Gong Zhu Shi Yi Cong Zhi 。”(De :Jian Ba 。)③She Zhi ,Jian Li 。《Xun Zi ·Da Lve 》:“Li Da Xue ,She Xiang Xu 。”④Zhi Ding 。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“Li Fa Shi Ling 。”Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Shang Jun Zuo Zhi ,Nei Li Fa Du 。”⑤Jian Shu ;Cheng Jiu 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Suo Di Jian An Shi San Nian 》:“Bing Jing Liang Duo ,Zu Yi Li Shi 。”⑥Fan Zhi Deng Shang Mou Chong Wei Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Wu Wen Er Shi Shao Zi Ye ,Bu Dang Li 。”(Shao Zi :Zui Xiao De Er Zi 。)⑦Li Ke ;Li Ji ;Ma Shang 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Xiong Nu Zhui She Wo Li Jin 。”《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Zhi Jun ,Li Zhu Sha Cao Mo Shang 。”Jin :
(Yi )①Wan Bi ;Mei You Le 。Su Shi 《Chi Bi Fu 》:“Yao He Ji Jin ,Bei Pan Lang Ji 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Ba Nian 》:“Liang Shi Jiang Jin 。”②Zhong Jie ;Jie Shu 。Cao Pi 《Dian Lun ·Lun Wen 》:“Nian Shou You Shi Er Jin 。”Li Xian Yong 《Qian Xing 》:“Yu Jin Wan Yun Qing 。”You Zhong Ji ;Da Dao Ji Dian 。《Li Ji ·Jiao Te Sheng 》:“Ren Zhi Zhi ,Yi Zhi Jin Ye 。”Cheng Yu You “Ren Zhi Yi Jin ”。Li Bai 《You Tai Shan Liu Shou 》Zhi San :“Ping Ya Lan Ba Ji ,Mu Jin Chang Kong Xian 。”(Ba Ji :Ji Bian Yuan Zhi De 。Kong Xian :Kong Kuang 。)③Jie Jin ;Jie Li Wan Cheng 。《Song Shi ·Yue Fei Chuan 》:“Fei Lie Chang Yi Bei Shi (He )Zhu ,You Jin Zhong Bao Guo Si Da Zi 。”④Quan ;Suo You De 。Pan Yue 《Sheng Fu 》:“Le Sheng Fa Er Jin Shi Huan 。”⑤Fu Ci 。Jie ;Dou 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Jin Xin Shu ,Ze Bu Ru Mo Shu 。”《Shi Ji ·Si Ma Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Zuo Jin Qing 。”(Man Zuo De Ren Dou Hen Qing Mu 。) (Er )jǐn Jin Liang 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Xu Zuo Jin Hou ,Shi Zuo Jin Qian 。”(Kong Zuo Zhao Jin Liang Wang Hou ,Yin Shi Jiu Zuo Jin Liang Wang Qian ,Yi Mian You Wu Long Zang Zuo Xi 。)Huang :
①Huang Se 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Lu Yi 》:“Lu Xi Yi Xi ,Lu Yi Huang Chang (cháng)。”(Chang :Xia Yi ;Xia Qun 。)Yang Chen Yuan 《Cheng Dong Zao Chun 》:“Lu Liu Cai Huang Ban Wei Yun 。”②Bian Huang 。Wei Ying Wu 《Da Zheng Ji Cao Qing Ju Jue Gou 》:“Lian Jun Wo Bing Sai Xin Ju ,Shi Zhai You Suan Yi Wei Huang 。”③Huang Di De Jian Chen 。Tao Qian 《Shi Yun 》:“Qing Qin Heng Chuang ,Zhuo Jiu Ban Hu 。Huang Tang Mo Dai (dài),Kai Du Zai Yu 。”(Huang :Huang Di 。Tang :Tang Yao 。Dai :Ji 。)④Ci Huang ,Gu Ren Yong Zuo Tu Ma Wen Zi ,Dian Jiao Shu Ji De Yan Liao 。Tao Han 《Zeng Zheng Yuan Wai 》:“He Bi Shou Zhang Gou ,Zhong Nian Shi Qian Huang 。”[Huang Kou ]You Er 。《Huai Na Zi ·Si Lun 》:“Gu Zhi Fa Guo Bu Sha Huang Kou 。”[Huang Gou (gǒu)]Lao Ren 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Na Shan You Tai 》:“Le Zhi Jun Zi ,Xia Bu Huang Gou 。”Hun :
①Tian Gang Hei De Shi Hou ;Huang Hun 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Hun Er Shou Ming 。”《Shi Jing ·Chen Feng · Dong Men Zhi Yang 》:“Hun Yi Wei Ji ”。②Jie Hun 。Hou Zuo “Hun ”。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Gu Feng 》:“Yan Er Xin Hun ,Ru Xiong Ru Di 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Qi Nian 》:“Zheng Bai Hu Zhi ,Nai Cheng Hun 。”③Hun An 。Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“Ri Guo Wu Yi Hun 。”④Hu Tu ;Hun Kui 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Wan 》:“Bi Hun Bu Zhi 。”《Zhuang Zi · Tian De 》:“Re Yu Re Hun 。”⑤Mi Luan ;Hun Hua 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·He Shao Chuan 》:“Ou You Ni Wu ,Hun Zui Zhi Yan Er 。”⑥Tong “Min (mǐn)”。Mian Li 。Pan Yue 《Ji Tian Fu 》:“Qing Xin Le Yu Hun Zuo Xi 。”Gang :
①Jian Ying ,Gen “Rou ”Xiang Fan 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Gui Xin 》:“Dong Zhi De Han ,Han Bu Xin ,Ji De Bu Gang 。”②Gang Jiang ;Gang Zhi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Qi Nian 》:“Zi Yu Gang Er Mo Li ,Bu Ke Yi Zhi Min 。”③Fu Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Cai ”、“Gang Cai ”。Su Shi 《Hua Ying 》:“Gang Bei Tai Yang Shou She Qu ,Que Jiao Ming Yue Song Jiang Lai 。”④Jiang Cheng ;Wang Cheng 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Xie Qi Fang Gang ,Jie Zhi Zai Dou 。”⑤Tong “Gang ”。Gong Niu 。《Shi Jing ·Lu Song ·Bi Gong 》:“Bai Mu Xing Gang 。”Dao :
(Yi )①Dao Lu 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Hui Tian Da Yu ,Dao Bu Tong 。”②Shui Liu Tong Hang De Tu Jing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Qiu ,Jin Hou Hui Wu Zi Yu Liang ,Shui Dao Bu Ke ,Wu Zi Ci ,Nai Hai 。”(Hui :Yao Hui 。Liang :De Ming 。)③Qu Dao 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Dao Hai An 、Ru Gao ,Fan San Bai Li 。”④Fang Fa ;Tu Jing 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Fu Yu Gui ,Shi Ren Zhi Suo Yu Ye ;Bu Yi Ji Dao De Zhi ,Bu Chu Ye 。”⑤Ji Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Sui Xiao Dao ,Bi You Ke Guan Zhe Yan 。”⑥Yu Zhou Mo Wu De Ben Yuan 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Yi Yin Yi Yang Zhi Wei Dao 。”⑦Gui Lv ;Dao Li 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Xun Dao Er Bu Er ,Ze Tian Bu Neng Huo 。”(Xun :Zun Zhao 。Er :Bu Zhuan Yi 。)⑧Zheng Zhi Zhu Zhang Huo Sai Xiang Xue Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Wu Dao Yi Yi Guan Zhi Zai 。”⑨Hao De Zheng Zhi Ju Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Tian Xia You Dao ,Ze Li Le Zheng Fa Zi Tian Zi Chu 。”⑩Dao De ;Dao Yi 。Xu Jie 《Song Si Feng Zhong Fang Yang Zi Fu Liu Dou 》:“Gu Dao Ri Lun Ti ,Qun Yu Fen Zhui Sui 。”(Lun :Lun Wang 。Ti :Cui La 。Yu :A Yu ,Feng Cheng 。)(11)Dao Jia 。Shang Gu Sai Xiang Liu Pa Zhi Yi 。(12)Zhi Dao Shu 。Sun Guang Xian 《Bei Meng Suo Yan 》Juan Shi Er :“Zi Re Xue Dao ,Ji You Xian Fen 。”(13)Hang Zheng Ou Hua Ming 。1. Tang Chu Fen Tian Xia Wei Shi Dao ,Kai Yuan Er Shi Yi Nian Zeng Zhi Shi Wu Dao 。2. Qing Dai He Min Guo Chu Nian Ceng Zai Sheng Yi Xia She Re Gan Fen Shou Dao 。(14)Shui ;Jiang Shu 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Zun Dao 》:“Shi Xu Yan Yi Luan Shi ,Dao Gu Yi Hai Jin 。”(15)Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Ming Ling 、Ti Mu Deng 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Shua Ju Zhi 》:“Jin Shi Shi Shi 、Fu Ji Shi Wu Ce Wu Dao 。”(Er )dǎo ①Tong “導”。1.Shu Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Da Jue Suo Fan ,Shang Ren Bi Duo ,Wu Bu Ke Jiu Ye 。Bu Ru Xiao Jue Shi Dao 。”(Jue :He Liu Jue Kou 。Ke :Neng 。)2. Yin Dao 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Jian Chuan 》:“Wei Wang Shi Ren Dao Song Wo 。”②Zhi Li 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Dao Zhi Yi Zheng ,Ji Zhi Yi Xing ,Min Mian Er Mo Chi 。”(Zheng :Zheng Ling 。Ji :Zheng Du 。Mian :Mian Yu Fan Zui 。)③Jie Ci 。Cong ;You 。《Han Shu ·Huai Na Wang An Chuan 》:“Zhu Shi Zhe Dao Chang An Lai ,Wei Wang Yao Yan 。”Qiu :
①Gu Wu Cheng Shou 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“(Meng Xia Zhi Yue )Mai Qiu Zhi 。”②Qiu Tian De Zhuang Jia 。Zhao Ru Sui 《Geng Zhi Tan 》:“Xiang Sui Chui Tou Qiu Deng Chang 。”③Qiu Ji ,Nong Li Qi Zhi Jiu Yue 。Li Shen 《Min Nong Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Chun Chong Yi Li Su ,Qiu Shou Mo Ke Zi 。”④Yi Nian De Shi Jian Duan 。《Shi Ji ·Liang Hui Wang Shi Jia 》:“Qian Qiu Mo Sui Hou Jiang Chuan Yu Wang 。”⑤Shi Ke ;Shi Hou 。《Song Shi ·Zong Ze Chuan 》:“Jin Ri Nai Ru Li Gong Zhi Qiu ,Bu Ke Shi Ye 。”⑥Yu Bai Se 。Liu You 《Su Zhong Qing 》:“Hu Wei Mie ,Bin Xian Qiu 。”⑦Xing Rong Fei De Yang Zi 。《Han Shu ·Li Le Zhi 》:“Fei Long Qiu ,You Shang Tian 。”Ye Zuo “Qiu Qiu ”。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Feng Huang Qiu Qiu 。”E :
(Yi )①Zui Guo ;Zui E ;Bu Hao De Hang Wei 。Yu “Shan ”Xiang Dui 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Mo E Bu Cheng ,Mo Shan Bu Xian 。”②E Ren ;Huai Ren 。《Shu ·Kang Gao 》:“Yuan E Da Dui (duì)。”(Yuan :Da 。Dui :E Ren 。)《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Mo E Bu Dai Jiao Er Zhu 。”③Chou 。Yu “Mei ”Xiang Dui 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Shang 》:“Jin Zi Mei Er Wo E 。”④Huai ;Bu Hao 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Shi Zhi Yu Dao ,Er Chi E Yi E Shi Zhe ,Wei Zu Yu Yi Ye 。”⑤Xiong Hen ;Xiong Meng 。Yuan Hao Wen 《Yu Xi 》:“Shan Tang Ye Ban Bei Feng E ,Yi Dian Xiang Sai Chou Sha Ren 。” (Er )wù ①Tao Ya ;Zeng Hen 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Bu Wei Ren Zhi E Han Ye Chuo Dong 。”②Chi ;Can Kui 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Xiu E Zhi Xin ,Yi Ye 。” (San )wū Dai Ci 。Biao Shi Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Zen Yang ”。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wen Yue :‘Tian Xia E Hu Ding ?’Yue :‘Ding Yu Yi 。’”《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Shang 》:“Lu E Zai ?”[E Hu ]Yu He Chu 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Jun Zi Qu Ren ,E Hu Cheng Ming ?”《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Xue E Hu Shi ,E Hu Zhong 。”