Kan Yun Bing Jian Zuo ,Xiang Hu Dui Chuang 。
“Kan Yun Bing Jian Zuo ,Xiang Hu Dui Chuang 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yao Tai Di Yi Ceng 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhang Yuan Gan De Zuo Pin 。
Bao Li Xiang Kai Fei Lian Shang ,Qing Ming Mo Li Guang 。Dan Cheng Xing Sheng ,Qin Huai Feng Jing ,Wei Feng Lai Xiang 。La Yu Chun Se Zao ,Zhao Diao Huang 、Xian Zuo Xing Wang 。Dui Xi Dan ,Zheng Ge Tian Tong De ,Quan Wei Fen Jiang 。Ying Huang 。Wu Yun Shen Chu ,Hua Jun Du Yun Dou Kui Pang 。Xiu Chang Long Wei ,Qian Guan Shi Biao ,Mo Shi Ping Zhang 。Jing Zhong Wen Rui Shi ,Zui Shang Fang 、Nan Lao Jin Jiang 。Qing Chui Fang 。Kan Yun Bing Jian Zuo ,Xiang Hu Dui Chuang 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
Kan :
①Xiang Yuan Chu Kan ;Wang 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Wen Xue 》:“Yu Chan Shi Zuo 《Yang Zhou Fu 》……Yu Gong Wen Fu Cheng ,Qiu Kan ,Jian Zeng Kuang (kuàng)Zhi 。”(Yu Gong :Zhi Yu Liang 。Kuang :Zeng ,Ci 。)②Guan Cha 。Su Shi 《Ti Xi Lin Bi 》:“Heng Kan Cheng Ling Ce Cheng Feng ,Yuan Jin Gao Di Ge Bu Tong 。”(Xi Lin :Lu Shan Si Ming 。)You Biao Shi Gu Liang 。Gao Kuo 《Song Tian Shao Fu Bian Cang Wu 》:“Zhang Fu Qiong Da Wei Ke Zhi ,Kan Jun Bu Ge Chang Pin Jian 。”(Cang Wu :Xian Ming 。Ge :Ying Gai 。)③Guan Shang 。Li Bai 《Qing Ping Diao 》Zhi San :“Ming Hua Qing Guo Liang Xiang Huan ,Chang De Jun Wang Dai Xiao Kan 。”(Qing Guo :Zhi Jia Ren ,Mei Nv 。)④Kan Wang ;Tan Fang 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·De Hang 》:“(Chen Zhong Ju )Zhi Bian Wen Xu Ru Zi Suo Zai ,Yu Xian Kan Zhi 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Xia 》:“Liang Che Wei Ye Ling ,Ji Zi Wang Kan Zhi 。”⑤Ting ;Wen 。Du Fu 《Xi Ge Kou Hao Cheng Yuan Er Shi Yi 》:“Kan Jun Hua Wang Shi ,Gan Dong Ji Xiao You 。”⑥Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Huo Dong Ci Xing Duan Yu Zhi Hou ,Biao Shi Shi Yi Shi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Yan Bing 》:“Ren Jian Fang Yao Ying Mo Yi ,Zheng De Jin Bi Shi Gua Kan 。”(Zheng De :Zen Neng 。Jin Bi :Ji Jin 戉,Yi Chong Jin Shu Xiao Dao ,Wei Yi Sheng Gua Zhi Yan Bing De Gong Ju 。)[Kan Hu ]Zhao Liao ;Hu Li 。Zhang Zhi Han 《Jin Lv Qu ·Yi Wei Qing Ming 》:“Xian Ying (yíng)Song Bai Shei Kan Hu ?”(Xian Ying :Zu Xian Fen De 。)Yun :
①Tong “Yun 2”。②Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Lao Yue :‘Zi Yun :Wu Bu Shi ,Gu Yi 。’”(Lao :Ren Ming 。Shi :Jian Yong Yu Chao Ting 。Yi :Duo Cai Yi 。)③You 。《Xun Zi ·Fa Hang 》:“Ji Yun Yi Hu ?”④Dai Ci 。Ru Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Ji Zheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ji 、Zheng Yi Yun ,Bei Fu !”(Ji 、Zheng :Zhi Ji An 、Zheng Dang Shi Er Ren 。)⑤Zhu Ci 。1. Yong Yu Gou Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Feng Yu 》:“Ji Jian Jun Zi ,Yun Hu Bu Xi ?”2. Yong Yu Gou Zhong 。《Hou Han Shu ·Chen Gui Chuan 》:“Sui Mo (mò)Qu Ti ,Mo Suo Yun Bu 。”(Mo :Si 。Bu :Mi Bu 。)⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Chen Shu Yu Qi 。《Shi Ji ·Bai Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Deng Ji Shan ,Ji Shang Gai You Hu You Zhong Yun 。”[Yun Yun ]Tong “Yun Yun ”。Zhong Duo Mao 。《Zhuang Zi ·Zai You 》:“Mo Wu Yun Yun 。”Bing :
(Yi )①Zhao Bi ;Dui Zhao Men De Xiao Qiang 。《Xun Zi ·Da Lve 》:“Tian Zi Wai Bing ,Zhu Hou Nei Bing 。”②Bing Zhang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Sang Hu 》:“Jun Zi Le Xu ,Mo Bang Zhi Bing 。”(Xu :Yu Qi Ci 。)③Bing Feng 。Li He 《Bing Feng Qu 》:“Yue Feng Chui Lou Bing Wai Han 。” (Er )bǐng ①Tui Bi 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Bing Yu Ce 。”②Meng Bi ;Yin Man 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Shi Qi Nian 》:“Bing Wang Zhi Er Mu Shi Bu Cong Ming 。”(Cong :Ting Li Hao 。Ming :Shi Li Hao 。)③Yi Zhi 。Yuan Hong Dao 《Xu Qiu Ji 》:“Yi Fu Deng Chang ,Si Zuo Bing Xi 。”(Xi :Hu Xi 。)④Pai Chu ;Chu Qu 。《Shen Jian ·Zheng Ti 》:“Zhi Zhi Zhi Shu ,Xian Bing Si Huan 。”Jian :
(Yi )①Kong Xi ;Feng Xi 。《Zhuang Zi · Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Bi Jie Zhe You Jian ,Er Dao Ren Zhe Mo Hou 。”(Jie :Gu Jie 。)《Shi Ji ·Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Zi Wei Ji Xiang ,Chu ,Ji Yu Zhi Qi Cong Men Jian Er Kui Ji Fu 。”②Ge He 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Er Shi Qi Nian 》:“Gu Jun Chen Duo Jian 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Huang Hou Ji Shang 》:“Mu Zi Ci Ai ,Shi Zhong Mo Qian Jie Zhi Jian 。”(Qian Jie :Bi Yu Wei Xiao 。)③Jian Ge 。Fang Bao 《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Gu Wei Shang ,Bing Jian Yue 。”④Si Xia ;An De 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“You Jian Ling Wu An Zhi Ci Suo Pang Cong Ci Zhong 。”(Zhi :Dao 。Ci Suo :Lin Shi Zhu Suo 。Cong Ci :Shen Ci 。)⑤Li Jian 。《Han Shu ·Huo Guang Chuan 》:“Ta Ren Yi Jian ,Nv Neng Fu Zi Jiu Xie ?”(Nv :Ru 。Xie :Ye 。)《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Chan Ren Jian Zhi ,Ke Wei Qiong Yi 。”⑥Can Yu ;Jie Ru 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Rou Shi Zhe Mou Zhi ,You He Jian Yan ?”⑦Chan Ge 。Du Fu 《Zeng Wei Ba Chu Shi 》:“Ye Yu Jian Chun Jiu ,Xin Chui Jian Huang Liang 。”⑧Chao Xiao Lu 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Yi Qu ,Jian Zhi Jun Zhong 。”《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Gu Ling Ren Chi Bi Gui ,Jian Zhi Zhao Yi 。”⑨Fu Ci 。Duan Duan Xu Xu 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Yu Zai Huan Nan Zhong ,Jian Yi Shi Ji Suo Zao 。” (Er )jiān ①Pian Ke 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nei Chu Shui Shang 》:“You Jian ,Da Yu Dong 。”②Dang Zhong ;Zhong Jian 。Li Bai 《Guan Shan Yue 》:“Ming Yue Chu Tian Shan ,Cang Mang Yun Hai Jian 。”《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Qi Ba Yue Zhi Jian Han ,Ze Miao Gao Yi 。”③Kong Jian ;Ji Jian 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Feng Ming Yu Wei Nan Zhi Jian 。”④Liang Ci 。Tao Yuan Ming 《Gui Yuan Tian Ju 》Zhi Yi :“Fang Zhai Shi Yu Mu ,Cao Wu Ba Jiu Jian 。”Zuo :
①Zuo 。Gu Ren Xi De Er Zuo ;Liang Xi Zhao De ;Tun Bu Fang Zai Jiao Gen Shang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Er Nian 》:“Zuo Er Jia Mei 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Li Su 》:“Zhong Ri Zuo ,Bu Zi Kuai 。”②Zuo Wei 。Hou Lai Xie Zuo “Zuo ”。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Zheng Ren You Ju Zhi Lv Zhe ,Xian Zi Du Ji Zu Er Zhi Zhi Ji Zuo 。”《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Qing Yi Wu Jian ,Yin Ji Pei Gong Yu Zuo 。”You Bi Yu Rong Yi ,Bu Fei Li 。《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Xia 》:“Tian Zhi Gao Ye ,Xing Chen Zhi Yuan Ye ,Gou Qiu Ji Di ,Qian Sui Zhi Ri Zhi ,Ke Zuo Er Zhi Ye 。”(Ri Zhi :Zhi Dong Zhi 。)③Ju Shou ;Jian Shou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Chu Ren Zuo Ji Bei Men 。”④Su Song Ren Dui Zhi ;Dui Zheng 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Zhuang Zi Wei Zuo 。”(Zhuang Zi :Ren Ming 。)⑤Fan Zui ;Qiu Fan ……Huo Zui 。《Yan Zi Chun Qiu ·Za Xia 》:“Wang Yue :‘He Zuo ?’Yue :‘Zuo Dao ’”《Shi Ji ·Wei Ji Wu An Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Shu Sui ,Zuo Fa Qu Guan ,Jia Ju Chang An 。”Ye Zhi Pan Zui ,Ding Zui 。《Han Shu ·Huo Guang Chuan 》:“Gan You Hui Zhe ,Zuo Zhi !”⑥Tu Ran ;Bai Bai De 。Li Bai 《Shu Dao Nan 》:“Yi Shou Fu Ying Zuo Chang Tan 。”⑦Yin Wei ;You Yu 。Gu Shi 《Mo Shang Sang 》:“Lai Gui Xiang Yuan Nu ,Dan Zuo Guan Luo Fu 。”(Luo Fu :Mei Nv Ming 。)Du Mu 《Shan Hang 》:“Ting Che Zuo Ai Feng Lin Wan 。”⑧Ju Zhu ;Ting Liu 。Gui Zhuang 《Huang Xiao Zi Chuan 》:“Fu Zi Zuo Lv Zhong Chang Huang (tǎng huǎng)Lei Yue ,Yin Liu Guo Sui 。”(Chang Huang :Shi Yi 。Lei :Shu 。)Xiang :
①Dong Wu Ming 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Qu Hu Bao Xi Xiang Er Yuan Zhi 。”②Xiang Ya De Sheng Chen 。Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“Chi Yi Xiang Hu Zhi 。”③Xing Xiang ;Jing Xiang 。《Zhuang Zi ·Da Sheng 》:“Fan You Mao Xiang Sheng Se Zhe ,Jie Wu Ye 。”④Zheng Zhao ;Xiang Zheng 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Jiu Nian 》:“Guo Luan Mo Xiang 。”⑤Xiang Mao ;Tu Xiang 。Hou Zuo “Xiang ”。《Jin Shu ·Gu Kai Zhi Chuan 》:“Chang Tu Pei Kai Xiang ,Jia Shang Jia San Mao ,Guan Zhe Jiao Shen Ming Shu Sheng 。”⑥Mo Ni ;Miao Hui 。Han Yu 《He Huang Di Ji Wei Biao 》:“Yi Er Xiang Zhi ,Yi Yong Duo Fu 。”(Yi :Rong Mao 。)⑦Fang Xiao ;Xiao Fa 。《Mo Zi ·Ci Guo 》:“Wei Gong Shi Re Ci ,Gu Zuo You Jie Fa Xiang Zhi 。”⑧Xiang Shi 。Hou Zuo “Xiang ”。Si Ma Xiang Ru 《Chang Men Fu 》:“Lei Yan Yan Er Xiang Qi Xi ,Sheng Xiang Jun Zhi Che Yin 。”Hu :
[Ming ]Chao Hu 。Gu Dai Da Chen Chao Jian Shi Shou Zhong Suo Na De Xia Chang Ban Zi ,Yong Yi Ji Shi Huo Zhi Hua 。《Li Ji ·Yu Zao 》:“Fan You Zhi Hua Yu Jun Qian Yong ~。”Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“Chi Yi Xiang ~Zhi ,Yue :‘Ci Wu Zu Tai Chang Gong Xuan De Jian Zhi Ci Yi Chao 。’”Chuang :
①[Ming ]Zuo Ta ,Wo Ju 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Mei Ren Xia ~Qu ,Nuo Nuo Fu Er Er 。”《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Kai Wo Dong Ge Men ,Zuo Wo Xi Ge ~。”②[Ming ]An Fang Qi Wu De Jia Zi 。Xu Ling 《Yu Tai Xin Yong ·Xu 》:“Fei Cui Bi ~,Mo Shi Li Shou 。”③[Ming ]Jing Shang Wei Lan 。Gu Le Fu 《Huai Na Wang Pian 》:“Hou Yuan Zao Jing Yin Zuo ~。”