“liu feng nian 、tong xiao yan shang ,mo fang lou sheng xian que 。”shi gou chu chu :《han gong chun 》;shi song chao shi ren kang yu zhi de zuo pin 。
yun hai shen shen ,qiao han shou jian zhang 。xue can chi que 。hua deng zhao ye ,mo jing jin cheng hang le 。chun sui bin ying ,ying can cha 、liu si mei e 。dan jin yao ,ao feng dui song ,san shan shang tong liao kuo 。chun shan xiu luo xiang bao 。bu jin lian ying xia ,san qian chao yao 。bing lun gui man ,hao se leng jin lou ge 。ni chang di le ,zou sheng ping 、tian feng chui la 。liu feng nian 、tong xiao yan shang ,mo fang lou sheng xian que 。
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【zhu shi 】:
liu :
(yi )①ting liu ;ting zhi 。《shi ji ·wei gong zi lie chuan 》:“yi que qin cun zhao ,shi jiang jiang ji jun gui wei ,er gong zi du yu ke liu zhao 。”②liu xia 。《shi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“lv gong yin mu gu liu gao zu 。”③kou liu 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“zhao gao yin liu suo ci fu su xi shu 。”(xi shu :feng kou chu gai you yu xi de zhao shu 。)④bao cun ;cun liu 。du fu 《yong huai gu ji wu shou 》zhi san :“yi qu zi tai lian shuo mo ,du liu qing zhong xiang huang hun 。”⑤tuo yan 。《zhan guo ce ·song wei ce 》:“chen qing shou bian cheng ,xu ji gong er liu ji ri 。”⑥gu de ming 。1.chun qiu zheng yi 。gu de zai jin he na sheng kai feng shi chen liu cheng 。2. chun qiu song yi 。gu de zai jin jiang su sheng pei xian dong na 。(er )liùdeng dai ;ci hou 。《zhuang zi ·shan mu 》:“zhi dan er liu zhi 。”feng :
①feng huang 。gu dai chuan shui zhong de shen rui zhi diao 。xiong chen feng ,ci chen huang 。《shi jing ·da ya ·juan a 》:“feng huang ming yi ,yu bi gao gang 。”②bi yu sheng de zhi ren 。《lun yu ·wei zi 》:“feng xi feng xi ,he de zhi cui 。”③jie yu di wang 。li shang yin 《meng ling hu xue shi 》:“feng zhao cai cheng dang zhi gui 。”feng nian :
①di wang cheng zuo de che zi 。qian qi 《he li yuan wai hu jia xing wen quan gong 》:“wei yang yue xiao du shu zhong ,~~shi xun chu jiu chong 。”②xian ren suo cheng de che zi 。yang an 《bu xu ci 》:“cui xia cheng ~~,bi wu yi long yu 。”nian :
①yong ren la huo tui de che 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong shi qi nian 》:“yu fu ren meng yi cheng nian 。”②qin han yi hou zhuan zhi di wang hou fei cheng zuo de che 。《song shi ·kou zhun chuan 》:“qiong ji hui wei shi jin nian ,di sui du he 。”③cheng che 。du mu 《a fang gong fu 》:“ci lou xia dian ,nian lai yu qin 。”④zai yun 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi er nian 》:“na gong mo ben chen ,yi cheng che nian ji mu ,yi ri er zhi 。”(ben :tao wang 。chen :guo ming 。)《shi jing ·xiao ya ·shu miao 》:“wo ren wo nian 。”tong :
①tong xiang ;tong dao 。chen shou 《long zhong dui 》:“xi tong ba shu 。”《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“zhi tong yu na ,da yu han yin 。”②tong hang ;tong guo 。tao yuan ming 《tao hua yuan ji 》:“chu ji xia ,cai tong ren 。”③guan tong ;mei you zu ai de 。zhou dui yi 《ai lian shui 》:“zhong tong wai zhi ,bu man bu zhi 。”④shun chang ;chang tong 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“yue ming nian ,zheng tong ren he ,bai fei ju xing 。”⑤shu tong 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“jue tong chuan fang ,yi qu xian zu 。”《bei shi ·yu wen kai chuan 》:“jin lu ji yi nan ,wei zhi tong shi ,jie chu zheng ju ,yi xiang fa ming 。”(fa ming :chan ming 。)⑥liu tong ;jiao huan 。xue fu cheng 《bian fa 》:“huan da de jiu mo li zhi nei ,wang bu tong shi hu shi 。”(wang :mo 。)⑦jiao wang ;gou tong 。《zuo chuan · huan gong qi nian 》:“wei sun huan zi lai meng ,shi tong 。”zhou mi 《ji dong ye yu 》juan shi :“ji gui ,chi ji jia wei ,yin you suo wei ,er jue bu yu tong 。”⑧si tong ba da de 。《jin shu ·lie nv chuan 》:“hen bu de xiao (xiāo)ru shou yu tong kui ,yi sai da chi 。”(xiao :zhan shou xuan gua 。kui :da lu 。)⑨zhi xiao ;tong xiao 。《lv shi chun qiu ·jin ting 》:“tong hu ji zhi bu zu ,ze bu yu wu zheng yi 。”ji kang 《shi si lun 》:“shi gu yan jun zi ,ze yi mo cuo wei zhu ,yi tong wu wei mei 。”⑩kai tong ;kai ming 。《han shu ·xiao cheng zhao huang hou chuan 》:“zhi bi xia you xian sheng tong ming zhi de ,ren xiao zi ai zhi en 。”(11)chuan da ;tong zhi 。《zhou li ·tian guan ·nei shu 》:“nei shu zhang nei wai zhi tong ling 。”(12)quan bu ;zheng ge 。cao zhi 《yu wu zhi shu 》:“shi you suo lv ,zhi tong ye bu ming 。”(ming :tong “mian ”。)(13)gong tong de ;tong chang de 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“tian xia zhi tong yi ye 。”si ma guang 《wei pang xiang gong zai rang zai xiang biao 》:“chen wen liang neng shou zhi zhe ,ren zhu zhi tong shu 。”(14)(ma )fen 。《hou han shu ·dai jiu chuan 》:“nai wo jiu fu chuan xia ,yi ma tong xun zhi 。”(15)liang ci 。1. yong yu wen shu ,biao shi yi fen 。《shi shui xin yu ·wen xue 》:“mo bu chuan xie ,ge you yi tong 。”2. yong yu ji gu 。xiang dang yu “zhen ”、“bian ”。《hou han shu ·guang wu di ji shang 》:“chuan li yi ji wei ,nai chui gu san tong 。”tong xiao :
zheng ye 。《sui shu ·yang wang chuan 》:“ji shi ji qiu er bai yu ren ,wang ~~jiu shen ,jie chao er zou ,qu jin shi qing ,yi mo wei wu 。”xiao :
①ye wan 。tao qian 《zi ji wen 》:“yi yi chai men ,shi wo xiao chen 。”②xiao 。《shi ji · san wang shi jia 》:“mo er xiao ren 。”③tong “xiao ”。xiang ;lei shi 。《han shu ·xing fa zhi 》:“fu ren xiao tian de zhi 䫉。”yan :
①an yi ;an xian 。《han shu ·ji an chuan 》:“gong sun hong yan jian ,shang huo shi bu guan 。”②le ;kuai le 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong er nian 》:“heng fu bu ren shu nian zhi bu yan 。”(heng fu :ren ming 。)③qing ren chi jiu shi huo ju zai yi qi yin jiu chi fan 。li bai 《jiang jin jiu 》:“chen wang xi shi yan ping le ,dou jiu shi qian zi huan xue 。”(chen wang :zhi cao zhi 。ping le :guan ming 。)④yan xi ;yan hui 。ou yang xiu 《zui weng ting ji 》:“yan han zhi le ,fei si fei zhu 。”⑤tong “yan ”。wan 。kong ping zhong 《xu shi shui ·qiao yi 》:“qiu ye zhe ,tian jiang yao la su sha ,ji sui zhi yan hu !”(su sha :tian qi han leng xiao se de yang zi 。)[yan jian ]huang di xian xia shi shao jian chen min 。fan ye 《hou han shu ·lu gong chuan 》:“qian shi zhong ,shu shao yan jian 。”shang :
①jiang li ;shang ci ;jiang shang 。yu “fa ”xiang dui 。《mo zi ·shang tong xia 》:“shan ren shang er bao ren fa ,ze guo bi zhi 。”②shang ci huo jiang shang de dong xi 。《song shi ·zhang jun chuan 》:“wen zei yi chong shang gou wu shou 。”③zeng song ;zeng yu 。《huai na zi ·shui lin 》:“wu shang yue ren zhang fu ,fei ji yong ye 。”(zhang fu :mao zi 。)④bao yang ;zan shang 。《guo yu ·jin yu jiu 》:“fu shi jun zhe jian guo er shang shan 。”⑤xin shang ;wan shang ;you shang 。tao qian 《yi ju 》:“ji wen gong xin shang ,yi yi xiang yu xi 。”mo :
①(mu)[ming ]ri la de shi hou 。《li ji ·pin yi 》:“ri ~ren juan 。”(“mu ”de ben zi 。)②[dai ]mei you shen me 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“tian xia zhi shui ,~da yu hai 。”③[fu ]bu 。《mo zi ·gong shu 》:“sha chen ,song ~neng shou ,nai ke gong ye 。”fang :
①qu zhu ;liu fang 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong liu nian 》:“xia ,wei hou ru ,fang gong zi qian mou yu zhou ,fang ning gui yu qin 。”(qian mou 、ning gui :jie ren ming 。)《shang shu ·yao dian 》:“liu gong gong yu you zhou ,fang huan dou yu chong shan 。”②mian qu ;jie tuo ;tao yi 。shen gua 《meng xi bi tan ·guan zheng er 》:“kai feng fu shi qi xian jie yi sui han fang shui 。”《meng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“ren you ji quan fang ,ze zhi qiu zhi 。”③fang qi ;qi zhi 。《han shu ·ai di ji 》:“zheng sheng yin er luan le ,sheng wang suo fang 。”④fang zong ;fang ren 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“shang ju bo ,yu ge wei lin ,ge bai fang er bu si 。”⑤fa chu 。bai ju yi 《chi shang zao chun ji shi qiao meng de 》:“yun po shan cheng se ,bing rong shui fang guang 。”(meng de :liu yu xi zi 。)you fa qian 。he jing ming 《hu ren lie tu ge 》:“hu ying fang quan mo bu wei ,shu ji wan gong jing chi tu 。”⑥zhi hua kai fang 。du fu 《liu bie gong an tai yi sha men 》:“jiang na gong mei yi fang chun 。”⑦fa fang ;cong shang wang xia chuan da ming ling 。《yuan dian zhang ·chao gang ·sheng bu jian fan ge li 》:“ru jing dou sheng fu zou huo gai shou zhe ,zi dou sheng zou zhun yue ri fang zhi 。”(dou sheng :zai xiang guan zhi de chen hu 。zhi :zhi fu 。)you zhi jie qian yu ren yi qu li xi 。《bei ji shu ·chen yuan kang chuan 》:“fang ze (zhài)jiao yi ,bian yu zhou jun 。”(ze :tong “zhai ”。)⑧fang xia ;ge zhi 。《na shi ·yuan xiong liu shao chuan 》:“wang luo han hun han zuo ji ,wen guan jun yi du ,jing fang zhang gui jiang 。”⑨tong “fang ”。fang xiao ;mo ni 。《han shu ·gong yu chuan 》:“chen yu yi wei jin ru tai gu nan ,yi shao fang gu yi zi jie yan 。”(shao :shao 。)lou :
①lou hu 。gu dai ji shi qi ,《han shu ·dong fang shuo chuan 》:“zi ci shi wei hang ,yi ye lou xia shi ke ,nai chu 。”ye yong yi zhi geng ci ,shi jian 。su shi 《bo suan zi ·huang zhou ding hui yuan yu ju zuo 》:“lou duan ren chu jing 。”②shui cong feng xi zhong di xia huo tou guo 。du fu 《mao wu wei qiu feng suo po ge 》:“chuang tou wu lou mo gan chu 。”③kong qiao huo feng xi 。du fu 《jiu ri ji cen can 》:“an de zhu yun shi ,chou neng bu tian lou ?”(yun shi :chuan shui zhang guan hang yun zuo yu de shen 。chou :shei 。)④xie lou 。《gong yang chuan ·wen gong liu nian 》:“jun lou yan ye 。”⑤wei lou ;shu lou 。zhu ge liang 《qian chu shi biao 》:“bi neng bi (bì)bu que lou ,you suo an yi 。”(bi :bu 。que :que shi 。)⑥liu shi ;pai chu 。《huai na zi ·ben jing 》:“hong shui lou ,jiu zhou gan 。”sheng :
①le yin ;yin le 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“e zi zhi duo zhu ye e zheng sheng zhi luan ya le ye 。”(zheng sheng :zhi zheng de de su le 。ya le :zhi miao tang yin le ,zheng le 。)②sheng yin ;sheng xiang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·fa mu 》:“ying ji ming yi ,qiu ji you sheng 。”③fa chu sheng yin 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“a nv mo mo sheng ,shou jin yan kou ti ,lei la bian ru xie 。”④kou yin 。wei xi 《da tie chui chuan 》:“yu ren han yan yu ,yu lei chu sheng 。”⑤sheng zhang ;zhang yang 。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“wu she zhi hang wei shi xian zhe ,wei zhi sheng yi ,lian zi (zī)cai yi song ji hang 。”(lian :ju ji 。zi :tong “zi ”,cai wu 。)⑥ming yu ;ming sheng ;sheng wang 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang you sheng 》:“wen wang you sheng 。”⑦sheng shi 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“wu san zhan er san sheng ,sheng wei tian xia 。”(wei :zhen 。)⑧zhi han zi de sheng mu 。《na shi ·xie zhuang chuan 》:“you wang xuan mo wen zhuang he zhe wei shuang sheng ,he zhe wei die yun 。”⑨zhi sheng diao ,han zi you ping 、shang 、qu 、ru si chong sheng diao 。han yu 《tang gu xiang quan gong mu bei 》:“(quan )gong sheng san sui ,zhi bian si sheng ,si sui neng wei shi 。”(quan gong :quan de yu 。)⑩liang ci 。biao shi sheng yin fa chu de ci shu 。bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“zhuai zhou ba xian san liang sheng 。”xian :
① yang ma de juan 。《zhou li · xia guan ·jiao ren 》:“tian zi shi you er xian ,ma liu chong 。”(you :you 。)②yi ding de fan wei 。《lun yu ·zi zhang 》:“da de bu yu xian ,xiao de chu ru ke ye 。”③fang zhi 。《zhou yi ·wen yan 》:“xian xie you ji cheng 。”④qing xian ;kong xian 。li shen 《wang nong 》zhi yi :“si hai mo xian tian ,nong fu you e si 。”⑤an jing 。meng hao ran 《xia ri na ting huai xin da 》:“san fa cheng xi liang ,kai xuan wo xian chang 。”(xuan :chuang 。)⑥tong “xian 。”1. shou lian ;shou xi 。li bai 《yu zhang hang 》:“zhan lu su bu xian 。”(lu :zhi di ren 。)2. wen ya ;xian jing 。cao zhi 《mei nv pian 》:“mei nv yao ju xian 。”que :
①tui ;shi tui que 。《lv shi chun qiu ·xu yi 》:“ma que bu ken jin 。”gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“nai shi meng tian bei zhu chang cheng er shou fan li ,que xiong nu qi bai yu li 。”(meng tian :qin ming jiang 。fan li :bi yu bian jiang shang de bing zhang 。)②bi mian 。《shi ji ·lu zhong lian ju yang lie chuan 》:“yong shi bu que si er mie ming 。”③bu qian jin ,ting zhi 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui you xia 》:“ma tui er que ,ce bu neng jin qian ye 。”④ju jue ;tui hai 。《meng zi ·mo zhang xia 》:“que zhi que zhi wei bu gong ,he ye ?”li si 《jian zhu ke shu 》:“wang zhe bu que zhong shu ,gu neng ming ji de 。”⑤hui ;hui zhuai 。du fu 《wen guan jun shou he na he bei 》:“que kan qi zi chou he zai ,man juan shi shu xi yu kuang 。”(juan :shou she ,shou qi 。)⑥qu ;diao 。duo yong zai dong ci hou biao ming dong zuo le jie ,wan cheng 。nie yi zhong 《yong tian jia 》:“yi de yan qian chuang ,wan que xin tou rou 。”⑦fu ci 。1. biao shi jiang diao 。xiang dang yu “zheng ”。li shang yin 《you gan 》:“fei guan song yu you wei ci ,que shi xiang wang meng jiao chi 。”2. biao shi chong fu 。xiang dang yu “zai ”、“you ”。li bai 《song he jian gui si ming ying zhi 》:“jie wen yu qi zhu shu he ,he nian que xiang di cheng fei 。”3. biao shi xiang fan ,xiang dang yu “dao ”、“fan ”。li bai 《ba jiu wen yue 》:“ren pan ming yue bu ke de ,yue hang que yu ren xiang sui 。”