“Qian Fa Yin Yun Chu Chu De ,Sheng Bian Zhen Yun Cheng Rui 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Da Jiang Dong Qu Si Shou 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Liu Zhi Yuan De Zuo Pin 。
Bie Shan Mei Yu ,Jiang Yi Ge Cheng Qi ,Gan Kun Ti Bian 。Liang Qiao Ming Kai Fen Ri Yue ,Ba Gua Jiu Gong Ji Zhan 。Fang Cun Xin Cun ,Wo Xuan Zhen Yao ,Yi Mu Jin Xiang Lian 。You Ren De Qu ,Bian Jiang Gan Xiang Tui Zhuai 。Wei Wei Teng Dao Yuan Jing ,Zhi Ping Yan Xia ,An Li Xing Lei Dian 。Mo Za Qian Hui Xun Jiu Lu ,Yi Li Luan Fei Yin Xian 。Fu Yu Xiang Chen ,Wei Neng Shi Fu ,Jing Ti Jin Xiang Jian 。Guang Fei Ru Xue ,Zhe Hui Shi De Tou Mian 。
Chu Gong Hun Dun ,Zai Ji Jian Wo Bian ,Kan Zhong Yi Qi 。Qian Fa Yin Yun Chu Chu De ,Sheng Bian Zhen Yun Cheng Rui 。Dian Che Lei Hong ,Yin Yang Jiao Hui ,Zhi Zuo Lian Qian Yu 。Di Chuan Fei Guo ,Hua Cheng Yu Ding Shen Shui 。Rong Rong Jiu Bian Sheng Jin ,Lian Gui Li Nei ,Dian Hua Cheng Yang Ti 。Shen Bian Li Xing Shu Miao Yong ,Du Shan Mu Tian Xi De 。Wu Wu Teng Teng ,Sui Fang Ying Xian ,Tan Tan Mo Ju Ji 。Han Rong Yi Ti ,Du Ran Chao Chu Sheng Si 。
Ren Sheng Zui Gui ,Bing Wu Hang Zhen Qi ,Qian Ling Su Fu 。Shou Zu Fang Yuan Tian De Xiao ,Fan Bei Yin Yang Tao Zhu 。Qiu Yue Chun Hua ,Zuo Chao Jin Ri ,Duan Song Gong Yan Qu 。Qian Cheng Lu Xian ,Dao Shi Shou Zu Mo Cuo 。Suan Lai Chu Que Yi Shen ,Qing Fei Qing Zi ,Zong Shi Xian Jia Ju 。Hao Ba Zhong Jian Xin Lie Sui ,Jing Li Diao He Long Hu 。Yun Chu Ling Zhen ,Tian Guang Nei Fa ,Bian Zuo Ming Zhu Ku 。Wai Rong Kong Jie ,Zhuo Ran Du Zong Xia Bu 。
Tian Yuan Jiao Xian ,Zheng Jin Lian Duo Duo ,Kai Bian Shi Jie 。Shi Shu Guan Liao Xian Yang Feng ,Yuan Jiao Sheng Wen Xin Shui 。Wu Zhe Qing Liang ,Bei Zhi Zhi Nao ,Duo Kou Ming Zhen Jue 。Zhu Ren Zhao Yan ,Zhao Kai Qian Gu Xin Yue 。Le Zhi Zhu Xiang Jie Kong ,Bu Sheng Wang Xiang ,Dang Ti Neng Xiao Mie 。Jing Jie Zhen Shi Mo Ran Zhe ,Chong Chong Yi Jue Fen Bie 。Mo Jing Yi Xin ,Xian Qian Gu Jiao ,Ji Ji Yuan Ming Che 。Jing Mo Ke Chu ,Tai Xu Yi Ti Mo Bie 。
Yi Shang Liu Zhi Yuan Zuo Pin 《Da Jiang Dong Qu 》Gong 4Shou
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Qian :
①Zai Shui Xia Huo Dong 。《Zhuang Zi ·Da Sheng 》:“Zhi Ren Qian Hang Bu Zhi ,Dao Huo Bu Re 。”(Zhi Ren :Dao De Xiu Yang Da Dao Zui Gao Jing Jie De Ren 。)②Yin Mei ;Yin Cang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ming 》:“Yu Qian Zai Yuan 。”③Bi Mi ;An Zhong ;Qiao Qiao 。Du Fu 《Chun Ye Xi Yu 》:“Sui Feng Qian Ru Ye ,Run Wu Xi Mo Sheng 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi Er Nian 》:“Re Qian Shi Yi Lai ,Guo Ke De Ye 。”④Shui Ming 。Han Shui Zhi Liu ,Ji Jin Hu Bei Qian Jiang Shi Dong Na De Lu Fu He 。[Qian Xin ]Jing Xin Zhuan Zhu 。《Song Shi ·Yang Shi Chuan 》:“You Ying Yi ,Neng Shu Wen ;Shao Chang ,Qian Xin Jing Shi 。”(Shu :Zhuan Xie 。)Fa :
①Tou Fa 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Cai Lu 》:“Yu Fa Qu Ju 。”(Qu Ju :Juan Qu 。)②Gu Dai Chang Du Chan Wei 。《Xin Shu ·Liu Shu 》:“Shi Hao Wei Fa 。”Yin :
[Yin Yun (yūn)]1.You Zuo “Yin Wen ”。Yun Yan Mi Man De Yang Zi 。Zhang Jiu Ling 《Wang Lu Shan Bao Bu 》:“Ling Shan Duo Xiu Se ,Kong Shui Gong Yin Yun 。”2.Gu Dai Zhi Yin Yang Er Qi Jiao Ge De Zhuang Tai 。《Bai Hu Tong ·Jia Qu 》Yin 《Zhou Yi 》:“Tian De Yin Yun ,Mo Wu Hua Chun 。”Yun :
[Yin (yīn)Yun ]Cheng Da De Yang Zi 。Li Bai 《Guan Yuan Dan Qiu Zuo Wu Shan Bing Feng 》:“Yan Guang Cao Se Ju Yin Yun 。”Chu :
①Kai Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Nian Shao Chu Xue 。”Liu Zong Yuan 《Feng Jian Lun 》:“Tian De Guo Mo Chu Hu ?”②Dang Chu ;Yuan Xian 。《Hou Han Shu ·Hua Tuo Chuan 》:“Chu ,Jun Li Li Cheng Ku Kai (ké),Jin Ye Bu Mei ……”③Cong Qian ;Wang Ri 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Huang Quan Chuan 》:“Xian Zhu Yue :‘Gu Fu Huang Quan ,Quan Bu Fu Gu Ye 。’Dai Zhi Ru Chu 。”④Biao Shi Xu Ci De Di Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Ben Ji 》:“Er Nian Chu Fu ,Yi Gou Yu Gu 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Mu Jiang Yin 》:“Ke Lian Jiu Yue Chu San Ye ,Lou Shi Zhen Zhu Yue Shi Gong 。”⑤Cai ;Gang Gang 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Tian Xia Chu Ding ,You Fu Li Guo ,Shi Shu Bing Ye 。”[Chu Mo ]Cong Lai Mei You ,Bing Mei You 。《Hou Han Shu ·Gai Xun Chuan 》:“Qun Chen Chu Mo Shi Yan Ye 。”Chu :
①Chu Qu ;Cong Li Mian Dao Wai Mian 。Qu Yuan 《Jiu Ge ·Guo Shang 》:“Chu Bu Ru Xi Wang Bu Fan 。”②Dao ;Dao Da 。《Han Shu ·Huo Guang Chuan 》:“Zhu Shen Dao ,Bei Lin Zhao Ling ,Na Chu Cheng En 。”(Shen Dao :Mu Dao 。Zhao Ling 、Cheng En :Jie Guan Ming 。)③Chao Guo ;Chao Yue 。《Lun Yu · Xiang Dang 》:“Ji Rou Bu Chu San Ri 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Yu Yuan Jiu Shu 》:“Zi Sai Suo Chen Yi Mo Chu Zu Xia Zhi Jian 。”④Fa Chu 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Geng Fa 》:“Yu Shi Sui Chu Ken Cao Ling 。”⑤Zhi Tian Ran Sheng Chang Huo Ren Gong Sheng Chan 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Tian Fei Yi Yi Ze Chu Shi Bai Bei 。”⑥Chan Sheng ;Fa Sheng 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Rou Fu Chu Chong 。”(Fu :Fu Lan 。)⑦Chu Xian ;Lou Chu 。Ge Hong 《Bao Piao Zi ·Wai Pian · Sheng Fan 》:“Zhi Fen Xie San ,Chong Chu Hu Jian 。”(Chong :Chong Fu 。)Su Shi 《Hou Chi Bi Fu 》:“Shan Gao Yue Xiao ,Shui La Dan Chu 。”⑧Na Chu ;Zhi Chu 。《Song Shi ·Shi Huo Zhi Shang Wu 》:“You Nong Min Chu Qian ,Nan Yu Chu Li 。”(Bi Chu Li Kun Nan 。)Cao Cao 《Shou Zu Diao Ling 》:“Hu Chu Juan Er Pi 。”⑨Zhi Yin Wen 、Dian Gu Deng Lai Yuan Yu Mou Shu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Kong Rong Chuan 》:“(Cao Cao )Hou Wen Chu He Jing Dian 。”⑩Jiu Zhi Li Qi Qi Zi 。《Meng Zi · Li Lou Xia 》:“Chu Qi Bing Zi ,Zhong Shen Bu Yang Yan 。”(11)Zhi Hua Ban 。《Song Shu ·Fu Rui Zhi Xia 》:“Cao Mu Hua Duo Wu Chu ,Hua Xue Du Liu Chu 。”(Hua Xue :Xue Hua 。)[Chu Chen ]1.Chao Chu Chen Su 。Kong Zhi Gui 《Bei Shan Yi Wen 》:“Geng Jie Ba Su Zhi Biao ,Xiao Sa Chu Chen Zhi Xiang 。”2.Fo Jiao Yong Yu 。Tuo Li Fan Nao De Chen Su 。《Si Shi Er Zhang Jing 》Er San :“Gu Yue Fan Fu Tou De Ci Men ,Chu Chen Luo Han 。”[Chu 閤]1.Huang Zi Chu Jiu Feng Guo 。《Na Ji Shu ·Jiang Mi Chuan 》:“Zhu Huang Zi Chu 閤Yong Wen Wu Zhu Shuai ,Jie Yi Wei Mi 。”2.Zhi Ge Chen Chu Ren Wai Zhi 。《Liang Shu ·Jiang Qian Chuan 》:“Chu ,Wang Tai Chu 閤。”3.Gong Zhu Chu Jia 。Yuan Zhen 《Qi Nv Feng Gong Zhu Zhi 》:“Sui Nong Hua Ke Shang ,Chu 閤Wei Ji ,Er Shang Mu Xian Shi ,Fen Feng You Ju 。”Hou Yong Wei Nv Zi Chu Jia De Tong Chen 。[Chu Shou ]1.Zi Shou 。《Jin Shu ·Hua Yi Chuan 》:“Xun Er Yi Bai ,(Gao )Kui Cang Ni Yi Er Zi Ji Qi ,Qi Qu Jing Nian ,Ji Er Yu She ,Kui Xie Zhi Chu Shou 。”2.Jian Ju ;Gao Fa 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》San Ben Er She :“Wo Jiang Zhe Jian Tie Er Qu Fu Ren Hang Chu Shou Qu Lai 。”De :
①Da De 。Yu “Tian ”Xiang Dui 。《Guan Zi ·Xing Shi Jie 》:“De Sheng Yang Mo Wu 。”②Liu De ;De Mian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Gong (Jin Suo Gong )Zhi ,Du Er Suo Zhi 。Gong Ji Zhi De ,De Fen (fèn);Yu Quan ,Quan 斃。”(Fen :Long Qi 。)③Tu De ;Tian De 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Zai Shi 》:“Yi Chan Li Ren Guo Zhong Zhi De ,Yi Chang Pu Ren Yuan De 。”(Chan :Cheng Shi Zhong De Kong De 。Guo Zhong :Zhi Wang Cheng Zhi Nei 。)④Ling Tu ;Jiang Tu 。《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Shang 》:“Zheng De Yi Zhan ,Sha Ren Ying Ye 。”⑤De Fang ;Chang Suo 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Xu Shi 》:“Xian Chu Zhan De Er Dai Di Zhe Yi 。”⑥Chu Jing ;De Wei 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Jiu Chu Bei Jian Zhi Wei ,Kun Ku Zhi De 。”⑦Zhi Jing Jie 。Ji Ji 《Yi Ju Xi Hu Zuo 》:“Zhi Dai Qiu Sheng Di Xin De ,Na Yi Xin Xi Jian Xing Rong 。”(Na Yi :Seng Yi 。)⑧De Bu 。Du Fu 《Feng Song Wei Liu Zhang You Shao Fu Zhi Jiao An 》:“Yi Lun You Yu De ,Gong Hou Lai Wei Chi 。”⑨Lu Cheng 。Li Bai 《Qie Bao Ming 》:“Chang Men Yi Bu De ,Bu Ken Zan Hui Che 。”⑩Tong “Di ”。Fu Ci 。Dan ;Zhi 。《Han Shu ·Bing Ji Chuan 》:“Xi Cao De Ren Zhi ,Ci Bu Guo Wu Cheng Xiang Che Yin Er 。”Sheng :
①Liang Qi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui You Shang 》:“Song Ren You Gu Jiu Zhe ,Sheng Gai Shen Ping 。”②Liang Ci 。Rong Liang Chan Wei 。Yi Dou De Shi Fen Zhi Yi 。Su Shi 《Shang Mei Zhi Jiang Shu 》:“Fang Xue Wei Dui Ou Sheng Lv Zhi Wen ,Qiu Sheng Dou Zhi Lu 。”③Shang Sheng 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Tian Bao 》:“Ru Yue Zhi Heng ,Ru Ri Zhi Sheng 。”④Deng ;Shang 。《Shi Jing · Xiao Ya · Jiao Gong 》:“Wu Jiao Nao (náo)Sheng Mu 。”(Nao :Hou Lei 。)⑤Gu Wu Deng Chang ,Ji Cheng Shou 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Jiu Gu Ji Mei ,Xin Gu Ji Sheng 。”Bian :
①Bian Hua ;Gai Bian 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“(Fan Li )Nai Cheng Bian Zhou Fu Yu Jiang Hu ,Bian Ming Yi Xing 。”《Yi Jing ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“《Yi 》Qiong Ze Bian ,Bian Ze Tong ,Tong Ze Jiu 。”②Shi Gai Bian 。③Bian Cheng 。《Sou Shen Ji ·Wu Qi Bian Hua 》:“Chun Fen Zhi Ri ,Ying Bian Wei Jiu ,Qiu Fen Zhi Ri ,Jiu Bian Wei Ying ,Shi Zhi Hua Ye 。”(Hua :Bian Hua 。)④Zheng Zhi Shang Huo Jun Shi Shang De Tu Fa Shi Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Bi Xia Bu Tu ,Chen Kong Ji Wei Bian Ye 。”⑤Zai Yi 。《Song Shi · Wang An Dan Chuan 》:“Tian Bian Bu Zu Wei 。”⑥Zhi Bian Wen ,Tang Dai Su Wen Xue De Yi Chong Wen Ti 。Zhen :
①Liang Jun Jiao Zhan Shi Dui Wu De Zhan Dou Dui Lie 。《Na Shi ·Liang Yuan Di Ji 》:“Di Chu Pi Pa Men ,Qin Lin Zhen Du Zhan 。”②Zuo Zhan Bu Ju 。《Hou Han Shu ·Li Yi Zhi Zhong 》:“Bing Guan Jie Yi Sun 、Wu Bing Fa Liu Shi Si Zhen 。”③Xing Ru Lie Zhen De 。Yan Sui Cheng 《Qu Yu Zhen Yuan Tiao 》:“Huang Sha Ji Yu Zhen Yun Ping 。”④Zhen De ;Zhan Chang 。Du Fu 《Chui Lao Bie 》:“Zi Sun Zhen Wang Jin ,Yan Yong Shen Du Wan ?”(Wan :Bao Quan 。)⑤Liang Ci 。Biao Shi Shi Tai Jing Guo De Duan La 。Wang An Dan 《Ye Zhi 》Shi :“Jian Jian Qing Feng Zhen Zhen Han 。”Zhen Yun :
①Bing Zhen Shi De Yun 。Luo Han 《Xiang Zhong Ji 》:“Yao Wang Heng Shan Ru ~~,Yan Xiang Qian Li 。”②Zhi Zhan De Yan Yun 。Gao Kuo 《Sai Xia Qu 》:“Qing Hai ~~Za ,Hei Shan Bing Qi Chong 。”Yun :
①Tong “Yun 2”。②Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Lao Yue :‘Zi Yun :Wu Bu Shi ,Gu Yi 。’”(Lao :Ren Ming 。Shi :Jian Yong Yu Chao Ting 。Yi :Duo Cai Yi 。)③You 。《Xun Zi ·Fa Hang 》:“Ji Yun Yi Hu ?”④Dai Ci 。Ru Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Ji Zheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ji 、Zheng Yi Yun ,Bei Fu !”(Ji 、Zheng :Zhi Ji An 、Zheng Dang Shi Er Ren 。)⑤Zhu Ci 。1. Yong Yu Gou Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Feng Yu 》:“Ji Jian Jun Zi ,Yun Hu Bu Xi ?”2. Yong Yu Gou Zhong 。《Hou Han Shu ·Chen Gui Chuan 》:“Sui Mo (mò)Qu Ti ,Mo Suo Yun Bu 。”(Mo :Si 。Bu :Mi Bu 。)⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Chen Shu Yu Qi 。《Shi Ji ·Bai Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Deng Ji Shan ,Ji Shang Gai You Hu You Zhong Yun 。”[Yun Yun ]Tong “Yun Yun ”。Zhong Duo Mao 。《Zhuang Zi ·Zai You 》:“Mo Wu Yun Yun 。”Cheng :
①Xian Chu ;Lou Chu 。Cao Zhi 《Luo Shen Fu 》:“Hao Zhi Cheng Lou 。”《Liang Shu ·Wang Jun Chuan 》:“Ci Shi Zhi Wu Cheng Xing ,Mo Jia Ti Shu 。”②Feng Shang ;Cheng Suo 。Li Bai 《Yu Han Jing Zhou Shu 》:“Shan (shàn)Xie Cheng Shang 。”(Shan Xie :Chao Xie 。)③Jiu Shi Gong Wen De Ming Chen 。《Ru Lin Wai Shi 》Di Shi San Hui :“Lao Die ,Wo Jin Er Jiu Xie Cheng Qu Shou 。”④Tong “Cheng ”。Ding Liang 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Ri Ye You Cheng ,Bu Zhong Cheng Bu De Xiu Xi 。”Rui :
①Gu Dai Yong Zuo Fu Xin De Yu 。《Shang Shu ·Shun Dian 》:“Ban Rui Yu Qun Hou 。”②Zheng Zhao ;Yu Zhao 。《Lun Heng ·Jiang Rui 》:“Jia Rui Ji Wu ,Tong Shi Ju Ying 。”③Te Zhi Ji Zhao 。《Chu Ke Pai An Jing Ji 》Juan Ba :“Jin Dao Feng Nian Rui ,Feng Nian Rui Re He ?”③Ji Xiang De ;Ying Shi De 。Li Bai 《Ming Tang Fu 》:“Rui Wu Xian Jian 。”