“xiao hun chu 、hua jiao huang hun shi jie 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang shen zi man /jiang cheng zi man 》;shi song chao shi ren tian wei de zuo pin 。
yu tai gua qiu yue 。qian su jian ,mei hua fu xiang xue 。bing zi jie 。jin lian chen 、xiao xiao ling bo luo wa 。yu chu xie 。lou wai gu hong sheng jian yuan ,yuan shan wai 、hang ren yin xin jue 。ci hen dui yu you nan ,na kan geng ji shu shui 。jiao ren gong xiao cui jian ,jiao yi kuan jin lv ,dou wei qing bie 。tai qing qie 。xiao hun chu 、hua jiao huang hun shi jie 。sheng wu yan 。la jin ting hua chun qu ye ,yin chan jiong 、mo qing yuan you que 。hen yi bu shi yu xiang ,re yuan yang jie 。
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【zhu shi 】:
xiao :
①jian shao ;jian sun 。cai yong 《chen tai qiu bei 》:“yuan fang zai sang hui cui ,xiao xing ou xie 。”②xiao san 。《gong lou meng 》di er shi qi hui :“hua xie hua fei fei man tian ,gong xiao xiang duan you shei lian ?”③rong hua 。hu hun 《chun ri sai jiu you ji na xu cong shi liu san fu 》:“xiang tan yun jin mu shan chu ,ba shu xue xiao chun shui lai 。”④chu qu ;xiao mie 。wang chong 《lun heng · zhi ji 》:“fu shi luan min ni ,guo zhi wei dai zai hai ji yu shang tian ,xian jun zhi de bu neng xiao que 。”⑤xiao mo ;du guo 。fang gan 《dong ye bo seng she 》:“mo jiu neng xiao ye ,sui seng zao bi men 。”⑥xiao shou ;xiang yong 。bai ju yi 《ku cong di 》:“yi pian lu shan xiao bu de ,yao jin tuo zi shi he ren ?”⑦jing de qi 。xin qi ji 《mo yu er ·zhi jiu xiao shan ting 》:“geng neng xiao ji fan feng yu ,cong cong chun you gui qu 。”⑧xu yao 。《ru lin wai shi 》di san hui :“zhe zi ran ,he xiao fen fu 。”⑨tong “xiao ”。rong hua 。bai ju yi 《da you wen 》:“zhi tie zai hong lu ,tie xiao yi ru xue 。”[xiao hua ]ren he dong wu dui shi wu de rong jie xi shou 。luo da jing 《he lin yu lou 》juan yi :“bin lang zhi gong you si ……si yue bao neng shi zhi ji ,gai shi hou shi zhi ,ze yin shi xiao hua ,bu zhi ting ji 。”[xiao xi ]1. xiao chang ;zeng jian 。《zhou yi ·feng 》:“ri zhong ze ze (zè),yue ying ze shi ,tian de ying xu ,yu shi xiao xi 。”(ze :ri pian xi 。shi :tong “shi ”,kui sun 。)2.yin xin ;xin xi 。zhou zhun 《ming fei qu 》:“zhong yuan xiao xi duan ,hu de feng sha han 。”[xiao ke ]zhi tang niao bing 、niao beng zheng deng 。《shi ji ·si ma xiang ru lie chuan 》:“xiang ru kou chi er shan zhe shu ,chang you xiao ke ji 。”hun :
①jiu shi zhi neng li kai xing ti er cun zai de ren de jing shen 。《chu ci ·da qiao 》:“hun hu gui lai ,mo dong mo xi ,mo na mo bei zhi !”(zhi :yu qi ci 。biao shi gan tan 。)《zuo chuan ·zhao gong qi nian 》:“ren sheng shi hua yue hun ,ji sheng bo ,yang yue hun 。”②fan zhi shi wu de jing shen 。wen ting jun 《hua qing gong he du she ren 》:“du juan hun ya shu ,hu die meng bei zhuang 。”(du juan :chuan shui shu di du yu suo hua 。hu die meng :《zhuang zi ·ji wu lun 》shui zhuang zi meng wei hu die 。)su shi 《zai yong song feng ting xia yun 》:“luo fu shan xia mei hua cun ,yu xue wei gu bing wei hun 。”③zhi ren de jing shen ;yi nian 。bai ju yi 《meng pei xiang gong 》:“wu nian sheng si ge ,yi xi hun meng tong 。”(pei xiang gong :zhi pei du ,ceng duo ci wei xiang 。)《lv shi chun qiu ·jin sai 》:“zi jin chan chun gan fei ,fei shen shang hun 。”(chan chun :chun li dan jin 。gan fei :fei qi ku jie 。)chu :
(yi )①ting liu ;xiu xi 。han yu 《da li yi shu 》:“chu re wang ,hang re wei ,yan hu ji re sai ,mang hu ji re mi 。”②ju zhu 。qu yuan 《jiu zhang ·she jiang 》:“you du chu hu shan zhong 。”fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“ju miao tang zhi gao ,ze you ji min ,chu jiang hu zhi yuan ,ze you ji jun 。”③an ;cun 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“ren zhi xian bu xiao pi ru shu yi ,zai suo zi chu er 。”④jiao wang ;xiang chu 。wen tian xiang 《zhi na lu hou xu 》:“yu gui qiu xiang chu er shi ri ,zheng qu zhi ,lv dang si 。”⑤chu zhi ;ban li 。《kong qiao dong na fei 》:“chu fen kuo xiong yi ,na de zi ren zhuan !”⑥chu fa 。《jin shu ·shi huo zhi 》:“ren jian qiao wei jian duo ,jing shi gu yi yao (yāo)li ,zuo bao juan yi wei shi ,sui chu yi yan xing er bu neng jin ye 。”(yao :qiu qu 。) (er )chù chu suo ;de fang 。《han shu ·zhang jian chuan 》:“zhi shui cao chu ,jun de yi bu fa 。”hua :
①hua fen ;hua fen jie xian 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong si nian 》:“mang mang yu ji ,hua wei jiu zhou 。”(mang mang :liao yuan de yang zi 。)si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“gu shi you hua de wei lao shi bu ru 。”②hui hua ;zuo hua 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce er 》:“qing hua de wei she ,xian cheng zhe yin jiu 。”《hou han shu ·zong shi chuan ·ji wu wang bi 》:“shi chang an zhong guan shu ji tian xia xiang ting jie hua bai sheng xiang yu shu ,dan qi she zhi 。”(bai sheng :liu 縯zi 。)③tu hua ;hua cheng de yi shu pin 。shen gua 《meng xi bi tan ·shu hua 》:“shu hua zhi miao ,dang yi shen hui ,nan ke yi xing qi qiu ye 。”《liao zhai zhi yi ·cu zhi 》:“she shi zhi ,fei zi er hua 。”④you cai hua de ;yong cai hua zhuang shi de 。wei ying wu 《jun zhai zhong yu yu zhu wen shi yan ji 》:“bing wei sen hua ji ,yan qin ning qing xiang 。”⑤mou hua ;chou hua 。《shi ji ·liu hou shi jia 》:“liang yue :‘shei wei bi xia hua ci ji zhe ?’”《shang jun shu · geng fa 》:“xiao gong ping hua 。”(ping :ping yi 。)⑥ji ce ;ji mou 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“yan bu ting ,hua bu yong 。”⑦shu fa de heng bi jiao hua ;han zi de yi bi jiao yi hua 。wei xue yi 《he zhou ji 》:“xi re wen zu ,gou hua le le 。”hua jiao :
diao shi de chui jiao 。gao kuo 《song hun jiang jun chu sai 》:“cheng tou ~~san si sheng ,xia li bao dao zhou ye ming 。”jiao :
(yi )①dong wu de jiao 。《mo zi ·jing shui xia 》:“yong niu you jiao ,ma mo jiao ,shi lei bu tong ye 。”(yong :yi 。)《lv shi chun qiu ·zhong xia 》:“lu jiao jie ,chan shi ming 。”②gu dai le qi ming ,duo yong yu jun zhong 。xin qi ji 《po zhen zi 》:“zui li tiao deng kan jian ,meng hui chui jiao lian ying 。”(meng hui :meng xing 。)fan zhong yan 《yu jia ao 》:“si mian bian sheng lian jiao qi 。”③xing zhuang xiang jiao de dong xi 。duan cheng shi 《you yang za zu ·cao pian 》:“si jiao 、san jiao yue ji ,liang jiao yue ling 。”④jia jiao ,tu ru hai zhong de jian xing liu de 。duo yong yu de ming 。⑤jiao la ,wu ti liang ge bian yan xiang jie chu 。《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“si jiao long zi fan 。”⑥gu dai liang qi ming 。《guan zi ·qi fa 》:“che cun ye ,sheng mo ye ,gui ju ye ,heng dan ye ,dou hu ye ,jiao liang ye ,wei zhi fa 。”⑦xing su ming 。er shi ba su zhi yi 。(er )jué ①bi shi ;zheng dou 。《wei liao zi ·wu yi 》:“lin nan jue zhan ,jie bing jiao ren 。”②gu dai wu sheng yin jie de di san yin ,xiang dang yu xian dai jian pu de “3”。③gu dai de yi chong qing tong jiu qi ,xing zhuang xiang jue 。《li ji ·li qi 》:“zong miao zhi ji ,zun zhe ju zhi (zhì)bei zhe ju jiao 。”(zhi :jiu qi ming 。)huang :
①huang se 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·lu yi 》:“lu xi yi xi ,lu yi huang chang (cháng)。”(chang :xia yi ;xia qun 。)yang chen yuan 《cheng dong zao chun 》:“lu liu cai huang ban wei yun 。”②bian huang 。wei ying wu 《da zheng ji cao qing ju jue gou 》:“lian jun wo bing sai xin ju ,shi zhai you suan yi wei huang 。”③huang di de jian chen 。tao qian 《shi yun 》:“qing qin heng chuang ,zhuo jiu ban hu 。huang tang mo dai (dài),kai du zai yu 。”(huang :huang di 。tang :tang yao 。dai :ji 。)④ci huang ,gu ren yong zuo tu ma wen zi ,dian jiao shu ji de yan liao 。tao han 《zeng zheng yuan wai 》:“he bi shou zhang gou ,zhong nian shi qian huang 。”[huang kou ]you er 。《huai na zi ·si lun 》:“gu zhi fa guo bu sha huang kou 。”[huang gou (gǒu)]lao ren 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·na shan you tai 》:“le zhi jun zi ,xia bu huang gou 。”hun :
①tian gang hei de shi hou ;huang hun 。《zuo chuan ·ai gong er shi san nian 》:“hun er shou ming 。”《shi jing ·chen feng · dong men zhi yang 》:“hun yi wei ji ”。②jie hun 。hou zuo “hun ”。《shi jing ·bei feng ·gu feng 》:“yan er xin hun ,ru xiong ru di 。”《zuo chuan ·yin gong qi nian 》:“zheng bai hu zhi ,nai cheng hun 。”③hun an 。gui you guang 《xiang ji xuan zhi 》:“ri guo wu yi hun 。”④hu tu ;hun kui 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao wan 》:“bi hun bu zhi 。”《zhuang zi · tian de 》:“re yu re hun 。”⑤mi luan ;hun hua 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·he shao chuan 》:“ou you ni wu ,hun zui zhi yan er 。”⑥tong “min (mǐn)”。mian li 。pan yue 《ji tian fu 》:“qing xin le yu hun zuo xi 。”shi :
①ji jie ;zhi si ji 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“si shi hang yan 。”②te zhi nong shi 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“bai mu zhi tian ,wu duo ji shi ,ba kou zhi jia ke yi mo ji yi 。”③guang yin ;shi guang ;shi hou 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shou shi 》:“tian bu zai yu ,shi bu jiu liu 。”④zhi an zhao gui ding de shi jian 。na zhuo 《jie (jié)gu lu 》:“huang fan chan yi zhi yin ,shang chang shi ren shao zhi ,bu shi zhi ,shang nu ,lao yi qian shi xun bu 。”⑤shi chen ;shi hou 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“shi chen zhi jie niu zhi shi 。”⑥ji shi ;dang shi 。wei xi 《da tie chui chuan 》:“shi zuo shang you jian dan zhe ,mao shen qin 。”(jian dan :shi liang guo ren 。qin :chou lou 。)⑦ji hui ;shi ji ;shi yun 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“hao cong shi er ji shi shi ,ke wei zhi hu ?”《xin tang shu ·wu ping yi chuan 》:“shi bu zai lai ,rong nan ren jie 。”(rong :rong hua fu gui 。)⑧ge shi ;ying shi 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“qiu shui shi zhi ,bai chuan guan he 。”⑨shi dai ;shi shi 。《lv shi chun qiu · cha jin 》:“shi yi shi yi ,bian fa yi yi 。”⑩shi shi ;shi shang 。zhu qing yu 《jin shi shang zhang ji shui bu 》:“zhuang ba di sheng wen fu xu :hua mei shen jian ru shi mo ?”(11)fu ci 。yong yi biao shi shi jian 。1. biao shi hang wei bu duan fa sheng ,xiang dang yu “chang chang ”、“jing chang ”。han yu 《hang nan 》:“sheng ren bu shi chu ,xian ren bu shi chu 。”(bu shi :han you 。)2. biao shi hang wei ou er fa sheng ,xiang dang yu “you shi ”、“shi er ”。du fu 《zi lang (làng)zhong ling qi zi que fu shu shan hang san shou 》zhi san :“hang se di yin jian ,ren yan shi you mo 。”(12)tong “ci (sì)”。deng hou 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“kong zi shi ji wang ye ,er wang bai zhi 。”shi jie :
①si shi de jie xu 。《gu shi shi jiu shou 》:“bai lou zhan ye cao ,~~hu fu yi 。”②shi hou 。du fu 《jiang na feng li gui nian 》:“zheng shi jiang na hao feng jing ,la hua ~~you feng jun 。”③ge shi ,you jie lv 。《han shu ·de li zhi 》:“shi yi ji su feng yu ~~,gu 糴chang jian ,shao dao zei ,you he qi zhi ying 。”jie :
①zhu jie 。《shi ji ·gui ce lie chuan 》:“zhu ,wai you li jie ,zhong zhi kong xu 。”zuo sai 《wu dou fu 》:“bao sun chou jie 。”fan zhi mu jie huo gu jie 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“bi jie zhe you jian ,er dao ren zhe mo hou 。”②ji jie ;jie qi 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“han shu yi jie ,shi yi fan yan 。”《huai na zi ·tian wen 》:“shi wu ri wei yi jie 。”《shi ji ·tai shi gong zi xu 》:“fu yin yang si shi 、ba wei 、shi er du 、er shi si jie ge you jiao ling 。”③jie ri 。wang wei 《jiu yue jiu ri yi shan dong xiong di 》:“du zai yi xiang wei yi ke ,mei feng jia jie bei sai qin 。”④li jie 。《zhou yi ·jia ren 》:“xiang yue :fu ren xi xi ,shi jia jie ye 。”《lun yu ·wei zi 》:“chang you zhi jie ,bu ke fei ye 。”⑤zhun ze ;fa du 。《li ji ·qu li shang 》:“li bu yao jie 。”⑥jie cao ;qi jie 。zhu ge liang 《chu shi biao 》:“ci xi zhen liang si jie zhi chen 。”wen tian xiang 《zheng qi ge 》:“shi qiong jie nai jian 。”《ren wu zhi ·qi miao 》:“da you lao qian zhi chen ,qiong you zhe ming zhi jie 。”⑦jie zhi 。《lv shi chun qiu ·lun ren 》:“kuo er mu ,jie shi yu 。”《shi ji ·ping jin hou zhu fu lie chuan 》:“fu min zhi yao ,zai yu jie jian 。”《han shu ·chao cuo chuan 》:“ren qing mo bu yu yi ,san wang jie ji li er bu jin ye 。”《guan zi ·xin shu xia 》:“jie nu mo re le ,jie le mo re li 。”du fu 《wang zai 》:“jun chen jie jian zu ,chao ye huan hu tong 。”⑧fu jie 。《zuo chuan ·wen gong ba nian 》:“si ma wo jie yi si 。”《huai na zi ·dao ying 》:“tian jiu chi jie shi qin 。”su shi 《jiang cheng zi ·mi zhou chu lie 》:“chi jie yun zhong ,he ri qian feng tang 。”(yun zhong :jun ming 。)⑨yi chong yong zhu bian cheng de da ji le qi ,yong lai diao jie le qu de jie pai 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“fu jie bei ge 。”(fu :ji 。)zuo sai 《shu dou fu 》:“ba ji dan xian ,han nv ji jie 。”ye zhi jie zou 、jie pai 。qu yuan 《jiu ge ·dong jun 》:“zhan shi xi hui wu ,ying lv xi ge jie 。”cai yan 《hu jia shi ba pai 》:“shi wu pai xi jie diao cu ,qi tian xiong xi shei shi qu ?”⑩gao jun de yang zi 《shi jing ·xiao ya ·jie na shan 》:“jie bi na shan 。”(11)liang ci 。duan 。《huai na zi ·shui lin 》:“yi jie jian er bai jie zhi ye 。”