“hu gu sheng zhong ,jiu qing you zai fou 。”shi gou chu chu :《ji tian le 》;shi song chao shi ren ding mo de zuo pin 。
juan yun xiu yu feng hai zuo ,jiao xiang xing hua su liu 。zi man yin hui ,hen tian zuo xi ,ying de xin chou chi shou 。gui ji wei you 。fu xiao yuan yi lan ,gu yuan chang jiu 。man dao chun lai ,chen yao wei jiao shi qiu shou 。shao deng shi hou shi ye ,chu jin liu ye ting ,ceng chen fang you 。wen yue she qing ,ping chun mai ye ,ming yue tian xiang jie jiu 。□zhi bie jiu 。chang di mo lun xin ,ke chen qin shou 。hu gu sheng zhong ,jiu qing you zai fou 。
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【zhu shi 】:
hu :
(yi )①jiao dou ;jiao li 。《shi ji ·qin ben ji 》:“wu wang you li hao hu 。”②you hu ;xi hu 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo shang 》:“ying er xiang yu hu ye 。”③hu long ;kai wan xiao 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“qian yan zhi er 。”④gu dai zhi ge wu 、za ji deng biao yan 。《shi ji ·kong zi shi jia 》:“you chang zhu ru wei hu er qian 。”(er ) huī tong “hui ”。①jiang shuai de qi zhi 。《han shu ·guan fu chuan 》:“chi ru wu jun ,zhi hu xia ,suo sha shang shu shi ren 。”②hui ;zhi hui 。《han shu ·yang xiong chuan shang 》:“hu ba zhen er kai guan 。” (san )hù [wu hu ]tong “wu hu ”。gan tan ci 。《han shu ·wei xian chuan 》:“wu hu hou ren wei su wei li 。”gu :
①da ji le qi zhi yi 。duo wei yuan tong xing huo bian yuan xing ,zhong jian kong ,liang duan meng zhao pi ge 。《xun zi ·li lun 》:“zhong gu guan qing qin se yu sheng ,suo yi yang er ye 。”ye zhi gu sheng 。xin qi ji 《yong yu le ·jing kou bei gu ting huai gu 》:“ke kan hui shou ,fo li ci xia ,yi pian shen ya she gu 。”②ji gu 。《shi jing 》:“zi you zhong gu ,fu gu fu kao 。”you ji gu jin jun 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi nian 》:“zhan yu chang shao ,gong jiang gu zhi 。”③xing zhuang 、gong neng lei shi gu de dong xi 。tan si tong 《ren xue 》shang :“er you gu yan ,sheng ru er xiao ji xiang ,you gu chuan nao er jiao wei wen 。”(xiao :xiang xiang ;lei shi 。)④long qi ;tu chu 。ma zhong xi 《zhong shan lang chuan 》:“sui gu wen fen zhao yi xiang xian sheng 。”⑤qiao ji huo dan zou (le qi )。li bai 《meng you tian lao yin liu bie 》:“hu gu se xi luan hui che ,xian zhi ren xi lie ru ma 。”⑥zhen dong ;ji fa 。《chu ci ·yu fu 》:“yu fu guan (wǎn)er er xiao ,gu xie (yì)er qu 。”(guan er :wei xiao 。xie :jiang 。)⑦yong feng xiang deng shan (feng )。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wang can chuan fu chen lin 》:“jin jiang jun zong huang wei ,wo bing yao ,long xiang (xiāng)hu bu ,gao xia zai xin ;yi ci hang shi ,mo yi yu gu hong lu yi liao mao fa 。”(xiang :ma ang shou kuai pao 。)⑧gu dai ye jian ji shi chan wei 。《zi zhi tong jian ·tang xian zong yuan he shi er nian 》:“si gu ,su zhi cheng xia ,mo yi ren zhi zhe 。”(su :li su )。gu sheng :
jin jun de hao sheng 。jian “jin sheng ”。sheng :
①le yin ;yin le 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“e zi zhi duo zhu ye e zheng sheng zhi luan ya le ye 。”(zheng sheng :zhi zheng de de su le 。ya le :zhi miao tang yin le ,zheng le 。)②sheng yin ;sheng xiang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·fa mu 》:“ying ji ming yi ,qiu ji you sheng 。”③fa chu sheng yin 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“a nv mo mo sheng ,shou jin yan kou ti ,lei la bian ru xie 。”④kou yin 。wei xi 《da tie chui chuan 》:“yu ren han yan yu ,yu lei chu sheng 。”⑤sheng zhang ;zhang yang 。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“wu she zhi hang wei shi xian zhe ,wei zhi sheng yi ,lian zi (zī)cai yi song ji hang 。”(lian :ju ji 。zi :tong “zi ”,cai wu 。)⑥ming yu ;ming sheng ;sheng wang 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang you sheng 》:“wen wang you sheng 。”⑦sheng shi 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“wu san zhan er san sheng ,sheng wei tian xia 。”(wei :zhen 。)⑧zhi han zi de sheng mu 。《na shi ·xie zhuang chuan 》:“you wang xuan mo wen zhuang he zhe wei shuang sheng ,he zhe wei die yun 。”⑨zhi sheng diao ,han zi you ping 、shang 、qu 、ru si chong sheng diao 。han yu 《tang gu xiang quan gong mu bei 》:“(quan )gong sheng san sui ,zhi bian si sheng ,si sui neng wei shi 。”(quan gong :quan de yu 。)⑩liang ci 。biao shi sheng yin fa chu de ci shu 。bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“zhuai zhou ba xian san liang sheng 。”zhong :
(yi )①zhong jian 。《mo zi ·jing shang 》:“zhong ,tong chang ye 。”(tong chang :tong yang chang de ban jing 。)liu zong yuan 《tian shui 》:“hun ran er zhong chu zhe ,shi wei zhi yuan qi 。”②nei ;zai yi ding de fan wei nei 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“guo zhong mo wei 。”《kao gong ji ·ju ren 》:“guo zhong jiu jing jiu wei 。”③wei zhi 、deng ji zai gao xia huo liang duan zhi jian 。《lie zi ·li ming 》:“zhong tu yu dong guo xian sheng 。”(tu :tong “tu ”。)《han shu ·shi huo zhi xia 》:“jin you san deng ,huang jin wei shang ,bai jin wei zhong ,chi jin wei xia 。”④zheng ;kuo zhong 。《li ji ·yu zao 》:“tou geng bi zhong 。”《meng zi ·li lou xia 》:“shang zhi zhong 。”(shang :yan shang guo jun 。)⑤yi yu ;ge yu 。《shi ji ·wai qi shi jia 》:“wu di ze gong ren bu zhong yong zhe ,chi chu gui zhi 。” (er )zhòng ①fu ge ;kuo ge 。《lv shi chun qiu ·huai chong 》:“bi zhong li ,ran hou shui 。”《xun zi ·fu pian 》:“yuan zhe zhong gui ,fang zhe zhong ju 。”②wu mie ;wu mie bie ren shi shou sun hai 。《han shu ·he wu chuan 》:“xian nu ,yu yi li shi zhong shang 。”(xian 、shang :ren ming 。)③zao shou ;gan shou 。《hou han shu ·ma yuan chuan 》:“yuan yi zhong bing 。”jiu :
①chen jiu de ;guo shi de 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“jiu ling yin zhi zheng ,bi yi gao xin ling jun 。”wang an dan 《yuan ri 》:“zong ba xin tao huan jiu fu 。”《zuo chuan ·zhao gong er shi yi nian 》:“song cheng jiu yong ji sang lin zhi men er shou zhi 。”(yong :tong “yong ”。cheng yuan 。sang lin :cheng men ming 。)liu jian 《chong yang gan huai 》zhi er :“zhang yi jiu bi cang tai hou ,zhu ge huang ci gu mu han 。”②gu jiao ;jiu xiang shi 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“xuan su yu jing zhou mu liu biao you jiu 。”③cong qian de ;yuan lai de 。zhu ge liang 《chu shi biao 》:“xing fu han shi ,hai yu jiu dou 。”qing :
①yi ban de qing gan huo qing xu 。《li ji ·li yun 》:“he wei ren qing ?xi 、nu 、ai 、ju 、ai 、e 、yu ,qi zhe fu xue er neng 。”②te zhi ai qing 。kong shang ren 《tao hua shan ·tao nan 》:“qing gen ai tai ,he shi xiao bai ?”③chang li ;chang qing 。《sun zi ·jiu de 》:“bing zhi qing zhu su ,cheng ren zhi bu ji 。”④qing xing ;zhen shi qing kuang ;shi qing 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi nian 》:“xiao da zhi yu ,sui bu neng cha ,bi yi qing 。”⑤zhen shi ;zhen cheng 。《mo zi ·fei gong shang 》:“qing bu zhi ji bu yi ye 。gu shu ji yan yi wei hou shi 。”you :
①shou ming 。ye jiao you hu ,xing shi ji 。《shui jing zhu ·jiang shui yi 》:“shan duo you hu ,shi hou er duan zu ,hao you yan shu 。”②ru tong ;hao xiang 。《long zhong dui 》:“gu zhi you kong ming ,you yu zhi you shui ye 。”shen gua 《meng xi bi tan 》juan qi :“yue ben mo guang ,you yin wan ,ri yao zhi nai guang er 。”③fu ci 。1. hai ;reng ran 。《meng zi ·jin xin shang 》:“jue jing jiu ren er bu ji quan ,you wei qi jing ye 。”(ren :ren 。)2. shang ju 。si ma guang 《zi zhi tong jian ·chi bi zhi zhan 》:“tian heng ,ji zhi zhuang shi er ,you shou yi bu ru ,kuang liu yu zhou wang shi zhi zhou 。”(zhou :hou dai 。)④tong “you (yóu)”。1.ji mou ;mou hua 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·cai qi 》:“fang shu yuan lao ,ke zhuang ji you 。”2.dao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao min 》:“fei xian min shi cheng ,fei da you shi jing 。”(fei :fei 。shi :fu zhi qian zhi bin yu 。cheng :xiao fa 。)⑤tong “you ”。1.hang 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi si nian 》:“sha qin yi rong ,you yi ye fu !”2.cong 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“zhou zhi qu wu ding wei jiu ye ……ran er wen wang you fang bai li qi ,shi yi nan ye 。”3.you yu 。《gong yang chuan ·zhuang gong si nian 》:“ji hou zhi bu zhu ,zhi jin you ji zhe ,you mo ming tian zi ye 。”⑥tong “yao ”。yao dong 。《li ji ·tan gong xia 》:“yong si you ,you si wu 。”zai :
①cun zai ;zai shi 。《lun yu ·li ren 》:“fu mu zai ,bu yuan you ,you bi you fang 。”fan zhen 《shen mie lun 》:“qi rong xing wang er shen zai 。”②biao shi ren huo shi wu de wei zhi huo zhuang tai 。zhang hua 《qing shi 》:“chu huan he (kài)ye cu ,zai qi yuan xiao chang ”。(he :tan 。)③chu ;chu suo 。tao qian 《yin jiu 》zhi er :“cui rong mo ding zai ,bi ci gong geng zhi 。”④zai yu ;qu jue yu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“nu ma shi jia ,gong zai bu she 。”⑤wen hou ;wei wen 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi liu nian 》:“gua ren yan xu zai wai ,er san zi shi gua ren chao xi wen wei guo zhi yan ,wu zi du bu zai gua ren 。”(gua ren :wei suo gong zi chen 。yan xu :jiu zao you huan 。wu zi :zhi wei da fu da shu wen zi 。)⑥guan cha ;shen cha 。《shang shu ·shun dian 》:“zai xuan ji yu heng ,yi ji qi zheng 。”(xuan ji yu heng :yu shi de tian ti guan ce yi qi 。qi zheng :ri 、yue he jin mu shui huo tu wu xing 。)⑦jie ci 。yin jin shi qing fa sheng de shi jian 、de dian 、qing xing 、fan wei deng 。liu zong yuan 《tian jia 》shi :“ying xin zai ci sui 。”《zi zhi tong jian ·han suo di jian an shi san nian 》:“jiang jun qin cao yi zai jin ri 。”(jiang jun :zhi sun quan 。cao :cao cao 。)⑧he “suo ”lian yong ,biao shi jiang diao ,ji xia duo lian “bu ”deng 。⑨zhong jie 。《shang shu ·lv xing 》:“fei tian bu zhong ,wei ren zai ming 。”⑩tong “cai ”。jin jin 。《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“chang sha nai zai er mo wu qian hu er 。”fou :
(yi )fu ci 。biao shi fou ding huo bu tong yi 。①xiang dang yu “bu ”、“bu zhe yang ”。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·bin zhi chu yan 》:“fan ci yin jiu ,huo zui huo fou 。”②yong yu yi wen gou mo ,biao shi yi wen 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“er shi yue :‘cheng xiang ke de jian fou ?’”(cheng xiang :zhi zhao gao 。)③yong yu ying dui ,du li cheng gou 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“(meng zi yue )‘hu zi bi zhi bu er hou yi (yì)hu ?’xiang yue :‘fou ,hu zi yi (yì)he 。’”(er )pǐ①bi sai ;bu tong 。《han shu ·chu yuan wang chuan fu liu xiang 》:“fou zhe ,bi er luan ye 。”②kun du 。pan yue 《xi zheng fu 》:“qi de shi zhi an wei ,xin ren shi zhi fou tai 。”③xie e 。zhu ge liang 《chu shi biao 》:“zhi fa zang fou ,bu yi yi tong 。”④tong “bi ”。bei lie ;bi lou 。《yan tie lun ·fu gu 》:“qiong fu fou fu ,bu zhi guo zhi lv 。”⑤liu shi si gua zhi yi 。《zhou yi ·fou 》:“xiang yue :tian de bu jiao ,fou 。”