“yuan na shan tong shou ,bei dou ji ling 。”shi gou chu chu :《yao tai di yi ceng 》;shi song chao shi ren huang ting jian de zuo pin 。
lang yuan gui lai ,yin zui shang 、yao tai di yi ceng 。dong tian shen chu ,nian nian bu ye ,ri ri chang chun 。mo hua zhuang lan jin ,san yi xiang ,fu yu liu ren 。bian cheng xing ,ming yu long yin di ,cai feng chui sheng 。shen qing 。xian feng rui jing ,zhong zhong xian shi dong shuang cheng 。珮huan sheng li ,wu yao niao niao ,nong yan teng teng 。cui bing jin lv zhen ,xiu bei ruan ,meng leng huai qing 。le peng ying 。yuan na shan tong shou ,bei dou ji ling 。
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【zhu shi 】:
yuan :
lao shi ;jin shen 。《shang shu ·gao tao mo 》:“yuan er gong 。”《jin shu ·ru yin ai wang mo chuan 》:“wei ren gong yuan ,cai bu ji zhong ren 。”tong :
①hui ge ;ju ji 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·ji ri 》:“shou zhi suo tong ,you (yōu)lu yu (yǔ)yu 。”(you :mu lu 。yu yu :shou qun ju mao 。)yu xin 《yan she ge ci ·jiao diao qu 》:“jing wei tong liu ,qing zhuo yi neng 。”②gu dai zhu hou an shi chao jian tian zi zhi li 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“zong miao zhi shi ,ru hui tong ,duan zhang fu ,yuan wei xiao xiang yan 。”(ru :huo zhe 。duan :xuan duan ;zhu hou ji fu 。zhang fu :hei se guan ming 。xiang :zhu chi zan li zhe 。)③xiang tong ;yu “yi ”xiang dui 。《lv shi chun qiu ·cha jin 》:“gu jin yi ye ,ren yu wo tong er 。”④gong ;gong yong ;tong yi ge 。《shi jing ·qin feng ·mo yi 》:“qi yue mo yi ? yu zi tong pao 。”wen tian xiang 《zheng qi ge 》:“niu ji tong yi zao 。”(zao :tong “cao ”。niu ma cao 。)⑤tong yi ;tong yi 。《san guo zhi · wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“tong chuan ji shui 。”《li ji ·zhong yong 》:“che tong gui ,shu tong wen ,hang tong lun 。”(gui :che zi liang lun jian de ju li 。lun :lun chang gang ji 。)⑥xie tong 。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“tong hang shi er nian 。”⑦can yu 。《wu jing zong yao 》qian ji :“bu zhi san jun zhi quan ,er tong san jun zhi ren ,ze yi 。”(ren :ze ren ;zhi wei 。)⑧he xie ;an ding 。《li ji ·li yun 》:“shi gu mou bi er bu xing ,dao qie luan zei er bu zuo ,gu wai hu er bu bi ,shi wei da tong 。”(mou bi :ting zhi yong ji mou 。wai hu :cong wai mian guan de men 。)⑨zheng ji 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·che gong 》:“wo ma ji tong 。”⑩gu dai tu de mian ji chan wei ,fang bai li wei tong 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi wu nian 》:“ju xi tian zi zhi de yi qi ,lie guo yi tong 。”(11)gu dai le lv zhong de yin lv ,you chen “lv ”。《zhou li ·chun guan ·dian tong 》:“dian tong zhang liu lv liu tong zhi he 。”shou :
①chang shou ;huo de sui shu da 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·tian bao 》:“ru na shan zhi shou ,bu jian bu beng 。”《lao zi 》di san shi san zhang :“bu le shou ,bu ai wai 。”②nian sui ;shou ming 。《shi ji ·fan ju cai ze lie chuan 》:“wu suo bu zhi zhe shou ye 。”③sheng ri 。li shang yin 《you gan 》zhi er :“jin wen kai shou yan 。”④jing jiu huo song li wu ,zhu ren chang shou 。《shi ji ·wei ji wu an hou lie chuan 》:“yin jiu han ,wu an qi wei shou ,zuo jie bi xi fu 。”bei :
①fang wei ming 。bei fang 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·bei men 》:“chu zi bei men ,you xin yan yan 。”(yan yan :you shang de yang zi 。)②jun dui zhan bai tui que ;bai tao 。《sun zi bing fa ·jun zheng 》:“yang bei wu cong 。”(di ren jia zhuang tao pao ,bu neng zhui gan 。)dou :
①gu dai jiu qi ming 。《shi jing ·da ya ·hang wei 》:“zhuo yi da dou ,yi qi (qí)huang gou (gǒu)。”(qi :qiu 。gou :lao shou 。)②liang qi ming 。ke rong yi dou 。《zhuang zi ·qu qie 》:“pou (pǒu)dou she heng ,er min bu zheng 。”(pou :ji da 。heng :chen liang qing chong de qi ju 。)③rong liang chan wei 。shi sheng wei yi dou ,shi dou wei yi dan 。《han shu ·lv li zhi shang 》:“shi sheng wei dou ,shi dou wei hu 。”④xing su ming 。1. er shi ba su zhi yi 。you chen na dou ,you xing liu ke 。su shi 《chi bi fu 》:“yue chu yu dong shan zhi shang ,pai huai yu dou niu zhi jian 。”2. bei dou xing ,you xing qi ke 。《huai na zi ·ji su 》:“fu cheng zhou er huo zhe ,bu zhi dong xi ,jian dou ji ze wu yi 。”⑤dou xing de qi ju 。gao kuo 《yan ge hang 》:“sha qi san shi zuo zhen yun ,han sheng yi ye chuan diao dou 。”(zhen yun :zhan yun 。san shi :zhi shi jian chang 。diao dou :hang jun zhong zhu fan de tong qi ,you bing ,ru dou 。)⑥yong tong “dou ”。《xu xia ke you ji ·you yan dang shan ri ji 》:“wang yan xia dou shen bai zhang 。”[dou gong ]ye zuo “dou gong ”(dǒu gǒng)。wo guo chuan tong jian zhu zhong de zhi cheng gou jian ,wei yu li zhu yu heng liang de jiao jie chu 。cong zhu ding tan chu de hu xing zhou mu jiao gong ,gong yu gong zhi jian dian de fang xing mu kuai jiao dou 。[dou shi ]yu xia xiao de fang jian 。yu ji 《liao zhai zhi yi 》xu :“ba juan zuo dou shi zhong ,qing deng shan shan (shǎn),yi bu dai zhan dou ,er yin sen zhi qi ,bi ren mao fa 。”(shan :tong “䀹”。 zha yan 。)[dou shao ]yu cai shi duan jian ,qi liang xia zhai 。《dong zhou lie guo zhi 》di qi shi liu hui :“nang wa nai dou shao zhi bei ,tan gong jiao xing 。”(nang wa :chun qiu shi ji chu guo ling yin 。)ji :
①[xing ]zheng ji ,yi zhi 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“fu wu zhi bu ~,wu zhi qing ye 。”②[fu ]yi tong ,yi ji 。《jin shu ·xie an chuan 》:“re er zei jia yan ,lai nian shui sheng ,dong xi ~ju 。”③[xing ]ping deng ,xiang deng 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“shi ~ze bu yi ,zhong ~ze bu shi 。”④[dong ]zheng zhi 。《shi ji ·ku li lie chuan xu 》:“dao zhi yi zheng ,~zhi yi xing 。”⑤[xing ]min jie 。《shang jun shu ·ruo min 》:“~ji er jun ,su re piao feng 。”⑥[ming ]du qi 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong liu nian 》:“re bu zao tu ,hou jun shi ~。”