Guan Lai Wang ,Liu Wai Hua Jian ,Ying Yan Dou Shi 。
“Guan Lai Wang ,Liu Wai Hua Jian ,Ying Yan Dou Shi 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Ying Tian Chang 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Yang Ze Min De Zuo Pin 。
Wai Tao Long Fen ,Fan Xing Tou Xiang ,Yi Ran Jiu Ri Yan Se 。Nai Bi Du Hua Feng Yu ,Lian Yin Guo Han Shi 。Jin Chai Shi Xun Miao Ke 。Zheng Zhou Yong 、Yuan Shen Ren Ji 。Shan Ge Geng Jie Wu ,Chuan Wen Chu Chu Sheng Ji 。Dang Ri Jun You Shi ,Lv Xiang Ping Kang ,Yin Yong Gong Ti Bi 。Zi Hou Zong Jing Hui Qu ,Nan Xun A Yi Zhai 。Fang Hua Yuan ,Luo Qi Mo 。Zen Duan De 、Guai Zong Kuang Ji 。Guan Lai Wang ,Liu Wai Hua Jian ,Ying Yan Dou Shi 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Guan :
①Xi Guan ;Guan Chang 。《Song Shu ·Zong Que Chuan 》:“Zong Jun Ren ,Guan Dan Cu Shi 。”②Zong Rong ;Fang Ren 。Yan Ji Dao 《Zhe Gu Tian 》:“Meng Hun Guan De Mo Ju Jian ,You Ta Yang Hua Guo Xie Qiao 。”③Yong Tong “Guan ”。Tong ;Chuan 。《Bao Piao Zi ·Xu Xue 》:“Fu Zhuo Xiao Ke Hua Zhi Bao Ji ,She Yu Ji Cheng Zhi Yi Shi ,You Xu Guan Xi ,Ran Hou Neng Shan 。”Lai :
(Yi )①Xiao Mai 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Sai Wen 》:“Yi Wo Lai Mou 。”②You Bi Zhi Ci ,You Yuan Dao Jin 。Gen “Qu ”、“Wang ”Xiang Fan 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Jiu De 》:“Wo Ke Yi Wang ,Bi Ke Yi Lai Zhe ,Wei Jiao De 。”He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Er Tong Xiang Jian Bu Xiang Shi ,Xiao Wen Ke Cong He Chu Lai ?”③Shi ……Lai ;Qiao Zhi ;Qiao Lai 。Ye Zuo “Lai ”。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Wen Di Ben Ji 》:“Jiang He Yi Lai Yuan Fang Zhi Xian Liang ?”④Mou Yi Shi Jian Yi Hou 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“You Kong Zi Er Lai ,Zhi Yu Jin ,Bai You Yu Sui 。”⑤Jiang Lai ;Wei Lai 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Wu Yi Wang Zhi Bu Jian ,Zhi Lai Zhe Zhi Ke Zhui 。”(Jian :Gai Zheng 。Zhui :Zhui Qiu 。)《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Ru Zhi Ji Fei Yi ,Si Su Yi Yi ,He Dai Lai Nian ?”(Si :Ze 。Yi :Ting Zhi 。)⑥Gou Mo Zhu Ci 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Chang Yi Yu Wo Lai 。”《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Shang 》:“He Gui Hu Lai !” (Er )lài Wei Lao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Da Dong 》:“Dong Ren Zhi Zi ,Zhi Lao Bu Lai 。”(Zhi :Zhu Guan 。Lao lào:Wei Lao )Wang :
①Dao ……Qu ;Qu 。Yu “Lai ”、“Fan ”Xiang Dui 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Jin Yan Nve Ji Min ,Wang Wang Er Zheng Zhi 。”(Yan :Guo Ming 。)《Zhuang Zi ·Shan Mu 》:“Ji Song Wang Er Ying Lai ,Lai Zhe Wu Jin ,Wang Zhe Wu Zhi 。”②Yi Wang ;Guo Qu ;Cong Qian 。《Shi Ji ·Lao Zi Han Fei Lie Chuan 》:“Guan Wang Zhe De Shi Zhi Bian 。”《Lie Zi ·Shui Fu 》:“Guan Wang Yi Zhi Lai 。”(Lai :Wei Lai 。)③Song Qu (Mou Chong Dong Xi )。Qin Jia 《Liu Jun Zeng Fu Shi San Shou 》Zhi San :“Kui Bi Zeng Wo Hou ,Can Ci Wang Wu Qing 。”④Yi Hou ;Yi Xia 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Wei 》:“Zi Jin Yi Wang ,Lu Ren Bu Shu Ren Yi 。”⑤Si ;Si Zhe 。《Zuo Chuan · Xi Gong Jiu Nian 》:“Song Wang Shi Ju 。”(Ju :Huo Zhao De Ren 。)Wai :
①Shu Yuan 。《Zhou Yi ·Tai 》:“Nei Jun Zi Er Wai Xiao Ren ,Jun Zi Dao Chang (zhǎng),Xiao Ren Dao Xiao Ye 。”(Nei :Qin Jin 。Chang :Zeng Chang 。Xiao :Jian Shao 。)《Han Fei Zi ·Ai Chen 》:“Ci Jun Ren Zhe Suo Wai Ye 。”(Jun Ren Zhe :Guo Jun 。)②Wai Bian ;Wai Bu 。Yu “Nei ”Xiang Dui 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Xia 》:“Ru Ze Mo Fa Jia Bi Shi ,Chu Ze Mo Di Guo Wai Huan Zhe ,Guo Heng Wang 。”《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Huai Wang Yi Bu Zhi Zhong Chen Zhi Fen ,Gu Nei Huo Yu Zheng Xiu ,Wai Qi Yu Zhang Yi 。”③Wai Biao 。《Fa Yan ·Xiu Shen 》:“Ji Wei Wai Ye Su Gua 。”④Ji Ta De 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Wai Ren Chen Fu Zi Hao Bian ,Gan Wen He Ye ?”⑤Bu Zheng Gui De ;Fei Zheng Shi De 。《Lun Heng ·An Shu 》:“《Guo Yu 》、《Zuo Shi 》Zhi Wai Chuan Ye 。”⑥Pai Chu ;Chu Qu 。《Huai Na Zi ·Jing Shen 》:“Wai Ci ,Ji Yu Mo Zu Li Yi 。”⑦Chen Fu Ji Zhi Wai De Qin Shu 。《Er Ya ·Shi Qin 》:“Mu Zhi Kao Wei Wai Wang Fu 。”Hua :
①Chong Zi Zhi Wu De You Xing Fan Shi Qi Guan 。Li Yu 《Lang Tao Sha 》:“Liu Shui La Hua Chun Qu Ye ,Tian Shang Ren Jian 。”②Ke Gong Guan Shang De Zhi Wu ;Hua Duo 。Yang Mo Li 《Li Hua 》:“Li Hua Yi Yuan Geng Yi Fan ,Wei Yuan Wei Fan Shi Zu Kan 。”③Xing Zhuang Xiang Hua De Dong Xi 。Yu Xin 《Han Yuan Ji Mu 》:“Xue Hua Shen Shu Che 。”④Bu Zhi Yi Chong Yan Se ,You Hua Wen De 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Wu Hua Ma ,Qian Jin Qiu 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Ni Chang Yu Yi Qu 》:“Si Fu Hua Jian Bi Jian Gong ”。⑤Mo Hu Mi Luan 。Du Fu 《Yin Zhong Ba Xian Ge 》:“Zhi Zhang Ji Ma Shi Cheng Chuan ,Yan Hua La Jing Shui De Mian 。”Jian :
(Yi )①Kong Xi ;Feng Xi 。《Zhuang Zi · Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Bi Jie Zhe You Jian ,Er Dao Ren Zhe Mo Hou 。”(Jie :Gu Jie 。)《Shi Ji ·Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Zi Wei Ji Xiang ,Chu ,Ji Yu Zhi Qi Cong Men Jian Er Kui Ji Fu 。”②Ge He 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Er Shi Qi Nian 》:“Gu Jun Chen Duo Jian 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Huang Hou Ji Shang 》:“Mu Zi Ci Ai ,Shi Zhong Mo Qian Jie Zhi Jian 。”(Qian Jie :Bi Yu Wei Xiao 。)③Jian Ge 。Fang Bao 《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Gu Wei Shang ,Bing Jian Yue 。”④Si Xia ;An De 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“You Jian Ling Wu An Zhi Ci Suo Pang Cong Ci Zhong 。”(Zhi :Dao 。Ci Suo :Lin Shi Zhu Suo 。Cong Ci :Shen Ci 。)⑤Li Jian 。《Han Shu ·Huo Guang Chuan 》:“Ta Ren Yi Jian ,Nv Neng Fu Zi Jiu Xie ?”(Nv :Ru 。Xie :Ye 。)《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Chan Ren Jian Zhi ,Ke Wei Qiong Yi 。”⑥Can Yu ;Jie Ru 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Rou Shi Zhe Mou Zhi ,You He Jian Yan ?”⑦Chan Ge 。Du Fu 《Zeng Wei Ba Chu Shi 》:“Ye Yu Jian Chun Jiu ,Xin Chui Jian Huang Liang 。”⑧Chao Xiao Lu 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Yi Qu ,Jian Zhi Jun Zhong 。”《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Gu Ling Ren Chi Bi Gui ,Jian Zhi Zhao Yi 。”⑨Fu Ci 。Duan Duan Xu Xu 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Yu Zai Huan Nan Zhong ,Jian Yi Shi Ji Suo Zao 。” (Er )jiān ①Pian Ke 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nei Chu Shui Shang 》:“You Jian ,Da Yu Dong 。”②Dang Zhong ;Zhong Jian 。Li Bai 《Guan Shan Yue 》:“Ming Yue Chu Tian Shan ,Cang Mang Yun Hai Jian 。”《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Qi Ba Yue Zhi Jian Han ,Ze Miao Gao Yi 。”③Kong Jian ;Ji Jian 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Feng Ming Yu Wei Nan Zhi Jian 。”④Liang Ci 。Tao Yuan Ming 《Gui Yuan Tian Ju 》Zhi Yi :“Fang Zhai Shi Yu Mu ,Cao Wu Ba Jiu Jian 。”Yan :
(Yi )①Yan Zi 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Yan Qiao An Zhi Hong Gu Zhi Zhi Zai !”(An :Na Li 。Hong :Yan 。Gu :Tian E 。Zhi :Zhi Xiang 。)②An Yi ;An Xian 。《Shi Ji ·Mo Dan Jun Chuan 》:“Sui Yan Ju Bi Guan 。”(Guan :Dai Mao 。Biao Shi Gong Jing 。)③Jie Jin ;Qin Jin 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nan San 》:“Shi Zhi Yong Bu Zai Jin Yuan ,Er Pai (pái)You Zhu Ru ,Gu Ren Zhu Zhi Suo Yu Yan Ye 。”(Pai You :Gu Dai Yi Le Wu Zuo Xie Hu De Yi Ren 。Zhu Ru :Za Ji Yi Ren 。)④Qing Man ;Xie Du 。Su Shi 《Ti Yang Ci Gong Chun Lan 》:“Dan Qing Xie Zhen Se ,Yu Bu 《Li Sao 》Chuan 。Dui Zhi Ru Ling Jun ,Guan Pei Bu Gan Yan 。”(Ling Jun :Qu Yuan De Zi 。)⑤Tong “Yan ”。Yan Yin 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Lu Ming 》:“Wo You Zhi Jiu ,Jia Bin Shi Yan Yi Ao 。”(Shi :Yu 。Ao :Ao You 。)(Er )yān Zhou Dai Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。Zhan Guo Shi Qi Xiong Zhi Yi 。Zai Jin He Bei Bei Bu Yu Liao Ning Na Bu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Chu Jian Qin 》:“Qin Ji 、Yan ,Yi Cheng Ba Wang Zhi Ming 。”[Yan Zhi ]1.Cao Ming 。Ke Zuo Gong Se Ran Liao 、Yan Liao 。《Na Shi ·Ji Ji Xia ·Fei Di Hai Ling Wang 》:“Wu Di Shi Yi Yan Zhi Wei Song Yi 。”Dai Zhi Gong Se 。Bai Ju Yi 《Ti Jun Zhong Li Zhi Shi Shi Ba Yun 》:“Yan Zhi Zhang Zhong Ke ,Gan Lou She Tou Jiang 。”Ye Zuo “Yan Zhi ”。2.Shan Ming 。Zai Xiong Nu Jing Nei 。Li Bai 《Wang Zhao Jun 》Zhi Yi :“Yan Zhi Chang Han Xue Zuo Hua 。”Ye Fan Zhi Bei De 。Li Bai 《Dai Zeng Yuan 》:“Yan Zhi Duo Mei Nv ,Zou Ma Qing Feng Xue 。”Dou :
(Yi )du ①[Ming ]Da Cheng Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Da ~Bu Guo San Guo Zhi Yi 。”②[Ming ]Shou Dou ,Jing Cheng 。Ban Gu 《Xi Dou Fu 》:“Han Zhi Xi ~,Zai Yu Yong Zhou ,Shi Yue Chang An 。”③[Ming ][Dou Hui ]1. Zhu Hou Guo De Dou Cheng 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Feng Jian Lun 》:“Qin You Tian Xia ,Lie ~~Er Zhi Jun Yi 。”2. Fan Hua De Da Cheng Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Ran Han Dan Yi Zhang 、He Zhi Jian Yi ~~Ye 。”④[Xing ]Piao Liang 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·You Nv Tong Che 》:“Bi Mei Meng Jiang ,Xun Mei Ju ~。”⑤[Tan ]Biao Shi Zan Mei 。《Shang Shu ·Gao Tao Mo 》:“Gao Tao Yue :‘~!Zai Zhi Ren ,Zai An Min 。’”⑥[Dong ]Ju Yu ,Chu Zai 。《Shi Ji ·Hua Ji Lie Chuan 》:“Su Qin Zhang Yi Yi Dang Mo Cheng Zhi Zhu ,Er ~Qing Xiang Zhi Wei ,Ze Ji Hou Shi 。”⑦[Dong ]Hui Zong ,Hui Ju 。Cao Pi 《Yu Wu Zhi Shu 》:“Qing Zhuan Ji Wei Wen ,~Wei Yi Ji 。”(Er ) dou [Fu ]Quan ,Jin 。Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Yan Yu 》:“Yu Shi Tian Yue Ming Jing ,~Mo Qian Yi 。” 【Bian Xi 】Dou ,Jing 。“Jing ”De Ben Yi Shi “Da ”。Zai Xian Qin “Jing Shi ”Lian Yong Fang Zhi “Guo Dou ”,“Jing ”Zhi Guo Dou Shi Hou Qi Yi 。“Dou ”De Ben Yi Zhi “Da Cheng Shi ”,Han Dai Yi Hou Cai Ke Yi Zhi Shou Dou 。Shi :
(Yi )①Zhi Dao ;Dong De 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian De 》:“Shi Ji Yi Bu Zhi Ji Er 。”②Ren Shi 。He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Er Tong Xiang Jian Bu Xiang Shi 。”③Shi Bie 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Xin Fu Shi Ma Sheng 。”④Zhi Shi ;Jian Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Fa Hang 》:“Yuan Tian Zhe Mo Shi 。” (Er )zhì ①Ji Zhu 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Mo Er Shi Zhi 。”②Biao Ji 。Cao Zhi 《Bao Dao Fu Xu 》:“Yi Long Xiong Wu Qiao Wei Shi 。”