“bei huan bi jing nian nian shi ,qian gu man jie xiu duan 。”shi gou chu chu :《mo yu er 》;shi song chao shi ren chai wang de zuo pin 。
zhe qing huai 、zen sheng xiao qian 。sai liang zhi shi qi yuan 。yi chun chang wei hua he liu ,feng yu you hai ling luan 。jun shi kan 。bian du mu feng liu ,ye ze chang xian duan 。geng shen lou duan 。geng ting de du yu ,yi sheng sheng qie ,liu shui hua qiao pan 。ren jian shi ,ben zhi yin qing yi huan 。xie yang cui cao he xian 。bei huan bi jing nian nian shi ,qian gu man jie xiu duan 。mo chu wen 。shi xian yi lian long ,jin ri ya ya men 。fu ming jin lan 。dan xiao pai lan gan ,lian hu da bai ,xin shi fu gui yan 。
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【zhu shi 】:
bei :
①ai tong ;bei shang 。《li ji · wen sang 》:“fu bei ai zai zhong ,gu xing bian yu wai ye 。”《han fei zi ·he shi suo bi 》:“zi xi ku zhi bei ye ?”(xi :wei he 。)②tong qing ;lian min 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“(jiang shi )yan zhi ,mao re shen qi zhe 。yu bei zhi 。”(qi :bei ai 。)③juan lian 。《han shu ·gao zu ji xia 》:“you zi bei gu xiang 。”huan :
①xi yue ;gao xing 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong si nian 》:“cong song zhi meng ,cheng jun zhi huan 。”《zuo chuan ·xiang gong ba nian 》:“huan yi cheng ming ,he shi zhi you ?”②jiao hao ;you hao 。《shi ji · tian jing zhong wan shi jia 》:“yang sheng su yu qi huan 。”③gu shi xiang ai nan nv de hu chen 。gu le fu 《dan cheng le 》:“wen huan yuan hang qu ,xiang song fang shan ting 。”④en ai ;qing yi 。《gu shi shi jiu shou 》zhi shi liu :“liang ren wei gu huan ,wang jia hui qian sui 。”bi :
①gu shi tian lie yong de chang bing xiao wang 。wang chong 《lun heng ·ou hui 》:“yan gu ji yu hui ji ……lai zao min tian zhi bi 。”(min tian :zhi lao bai xing de tian li 。)②yong wang bu zhuo qin shou 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·yuan yang 》:“yuan yang yu fei ,bi zhi luo zhi 。”(luo :yong wang zhuo bu 。)③wan bi ;jie shu 。du mu 《a fang gong fu 》:“liu wang bi ,si hai yi 。”④xing ming 。er shi ba su zhi yi 。⑤fu ci 。quan ;jie 。《shi ji ·tai shi gong zi xu 》:“tian xia wei wen gu shi ,mi bu bi ji 。”bi jing :
fu ci 。jiu jing ,zhong jiu 。li shang yin 《zao qi 》:“ying ti hua you xiao ,~~shi shei chun ?”jing :
①le qu wan bi 。《zhou li ·chun guan ·le shi 》:“fan le cheng ze gao bei ”zheng xuan zhu :“cheng ,wei suo zou yi jing 。”②wan bi ;zhong le 。cao cao 《bu chu xia men hang ·gui sui shou 》:“shen gui sui shou ,you you jing shi 。”《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“yu shi xiang liang nai jiao (xiang )ji bing fa ,ji da xi ,lve zhi ji yi ,you bu ken jing xue 。”③cong tou zhi wei 。《shi shui xin yu ·ya liang 》:“jing ri jie mei gong ,sui wan zhi yi huo cheng zhuan (zhuàn)。”(gong :fan shi 。zhuan :shi wu 。)④qiong jiu ;zhui jiu 。《han shu ·huo guang chuan 》:“ci xian guan chong tai hou ,gu bu jing ye 。”(chong :jing chong 。)su shun qing 《wang gong hang zhuang 》:“sui mo shi bi jing 。”(mo shi :xiao shi 。)⑤tong “jing ”。bian jing 。《zuo chuan ·xuan gong er nian 》:“wang bu yue jing 。”(wang :tao wang 。)⑥zhong yu ;zhong jiu 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“xin yi zhi ji yi ,nu ,jing jue qu 。”(jue qu :jue jue er qu 。)《hou han shu ·geng qi chuan 》:“you zhi zhe shi jing cheng ye 。”⑦jing ran ;ju ran 。《shi ji ·qu yuan lie chuan 》:“er ji jing nu bu jiu chu ,chu da kun 。”《xu xia ke you ji ·you huang shan ri ji 》:“ni xun dan sun ao jing ,jing wei tian duo ,nong wu mi man 。”⑧zhi ;zhi dao 。《shi ji ·ji tai gong shi jia 》:“jing (ji )qing gong cu ,bai xing fu ,zhu hou bu fan 。”nian :
①shou cheng ;nian jing 。《gu liang chuan ·huan gong san nian 》:“wu gu jie shou wei you nian ye 。”su shi 《xi yu ting ji 》:“yu mai yu qi shan zhi yang ,ji zhan wei you nian 。”②shi er ge yue wei yi nian 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“shang zhi shi ,ba nian qi han 。”③nian ji ;nian sui 。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“shi shi gu sheng nian er shi yu ,zui wei shao 。”④di wang de nian hao 。gai nian jiao gai yuan 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“gai nian wei yan kang 。”shi :
①zhi wei ;zhi wu ;guan zhi 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi si nian 》:“wu jie hu zhi shang da fu zhi shi 。”②zhi ye 。《shi ji ·fan li teng guan lie chuan 》:“wu yang hou fan kuai (kuài)zhe ,pei ren ye ,yi tu gou wei shi 。”(pei :jiang su pei xian 。)③shi qing 。《lun yu ·zi lu 》:“yan bu shun ze shi bu cheng 。”④bian gu ;yi wai shi gu 。《shi ji ·ci ke lie chuan 》:“qin you jing ke zhi shi 。”su shi 《xu zhou shang huang di shu 》:“jin chen yu mo shi zhi shi ,lv yi dao zei wei yan ……bu ran ,shi zhi er tu zhi ,ze yi wan yi 。”(tu :mou 。)⑤shi hang ;cong shi ;zuo 。《lun yu ·yan yuan 》:“hui sui bu min ,qing shi si yu yi 。”⑥shi feng ;fu shi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“yu yu da shu ,ju qing shi zhi ”⑦cong shi qiu xue 。《shi ji ·lao zi han fei lie chuan 》:“[fei ]yu li si ju shi xun qing ,si zi yi wei bu ru fei 。”⑧liang ci 。yong yu qi wu huo yi fu ,xiang dang yu “jian ”。bai ju yi 《zhang chang shi chi liang ye xian yan zeng zhu gong 》:“guan xian san liang shi 。”qian gu :
①zhi jiu yuan de shi dai 。xin qi ji 《na xiang zi ·deng jing kou bei gu ting you huai 》:“~~xing wang duo shao shi ,you you ,bu jin chang jiang gun gun liu 。”②yong bie 。hou yong wei ai wan si zhe zhi ci 。《xin tang shu ·xue shou chuan 》:“cu ,nian san shi san 。wang ku zhi tong ,yu ji cong xiong zi yuan jing shu yue :‘wu yu bai bao gong jun lv jian ,he chang bu qu chi jing lve ,kuan qu jin bao ,qi ji yi chao cheng ~~ye !’”gu :
①wang xi ;li shi jiu yuan 。yu “jin ”xiang dui 。《zhou yi ·ji ci xia 》:“shang gu xue ju ye chu ,hou shi sheng ren yi zhi yi gong shi 。”(yi :huan 。gong shi :fang she 。)su shi 《shui diao ge tou 》:“ren you bei huan li ge ,yue you yin qing yuan que ,ci shi gu nan quan 。”②zhi gu dai de shi wu ;jiu ;yuan lai 。《gu shi shi jiu shou 》zhi shi liu :“liang ren wei gu huan ,wang jia hui qian sui 。”③jiu yuan ;gu lao 。zhao yu shi 《bin tui lu 》juan san :“ke tu er zi ,ji lai shen gu 。”④gu ti shi de jian chen 。huo chen gu feng 、gu shi 。yu jin ti shi xiang dui ,bu shou ping ze 、dui zhang deng ge lv de xian zhi ,xing shi bi jiao zi you 。《shi sou ·gu ti shang 》:“ge zhi wu 、qi yan gu ,quan bu ru le yi 。”man :
①shui zhang ;wang wai yi 。chu guang xi 《chou qi wu jiao shu meng ye xi jian zeng zhi zuo 》:“chun kan hu shui man ,ye ru hui tang shen 。”wang an dan 《fan qi ze si 》:“chun ying yi chuan ming ,xue xiao qian he man 。”②bian ;zhou bian 。liu you 《zi chao 》:“huang yuan mo jia hua ,qian niu man shu li 。”③san man ;mo ju shu 。yuan jie 《you hui quan 》:“gu wu man lang jiu ,bu yu you suo ju 。”④mo hu 。wang an dan 《you bao chan shan ji 》:“you bei pu dao ,ji wen man mie 。”⑤wu sun ;dian wu 。《lv shi chun qiu ·li su 》:“bu man yu li ,bu qian yu yi (shì)。”(yi :tong “shi ”,quan shi 。)⑥fu ci 。1.biao shi sui yi 。xiang dang yu “sui bian ”、“cong cu ”。du fu 《wen guan jun shou he na he bei 》:“que kan qi zi chou he zai ,man juan shi shu xi yu kuang 。”(que :zai ;hai 。)2.biao shi tu ran 。xiang dang yu “bai ”、“bai bai de ”。du fu 《bin zhi 》:“qi you wen zhang jing hai nei ,man lao che ma zhu jiang gan 。”3.mo ;bu yao 。zhang wei 《zeng zhao shi jun mei ren 》:“man xue ta jia zuo shi jun 。”⑦qi pian ;meng pian 。su shi 《you ling yin si hu zeng li ju shi 》:“re jiao cong ci cheng qian li ,qiao li ru jin ye bei man 。”jie :
①tan ci 。《shang shu ·gan shi 》:“wang yue :‘jie ! liu shi zhi ren ,yu shi gao ru 。’”(liu shi :liu jun de jun shi 。)②tan xi ;bei tan 。《zhou yi ·li 》:“chu ti duo re ,qi jie re 。”(duo tuó:liu lei de yang zi 。re :ci wei 。qi :you 。)li bai 《meng you tian lao yin liu bie 》:“huang jing qi er chang jie 。”③zan tan 。ceng gong 《ben chao zheng yao ce ·xue jiao 》:“chun hua zhong ,shang shi shi xue ,ming sun shi (shì)jiang 《shui ming 》zhi pian ,tian zi jie yi jiu zhi 。”(chun hua :song tai zong nian hao 。sun shi :bei song xue zhe 。《shui ming 》:《shang shu 》pian ming 。)xiu :
①xiu shi ;zhuang shi 。《chu ci ·jiu ge ·xiang jun 》:“mei yao miao xi yi xiu 。”②zheng zhi ;zhi li 。gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“xiu shou zhan zhi ju 。”③xiu jian 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“nai chong xiu yue yang lou 。”④bian zhuan ;zhe 。《bei shi ·xu chuan 》:“si wei xiu zhuan 。”⑤yan xi ;xiu yang 。《li ji ·da xue 》:“ru zhuo ru mo zhe ,zi xiu ye 。”《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong ba nian 》:“gu wu xiu de ,yi dai shi hu !”(gu :gu ju 。wu :zhi li 。shi :shi ji 。)⑥te zhi fo 、dao jiao tu xiu hang 。⑦chang ;gao 。cao zhi 《luo shen fu 》:“xiu duan ge du 。”⑧shan ;mei hao 。zhang heng 《xi jing fu 》:“yao shao xiu tai 。”duan :
①chang du xiao (bao gua shi jian he kong jian )。《zhuang zi · zhi le 》: “duan geng (gěng)zhe bu ke yi ji shen 。”②que shao ;bu zu 。③que dian ;guo shi ;duan chu 。《xun zi ·da lve 》:“yan ji suo chang er bu chen ji suo duan 。”④zhi chu bie ren de guo shi ;di hui 。《lun heng ·cheng cai 》:“shi su gong duan ru sheng ,ru sheng zhi tu yi zi xiang shao 。”(shao :qing shi 。)《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“shang guan da fu duan qu yuan yu qing xiang wang 。”