“dang ping shi ,sha di lu wen ,gui qu nan liu 。”shi gou chu chu :《rui zhe gu 》;shi song chao shi ren liu yong de zuo pin 。
wu hui feng liu 。ren yan hao ,gao xia shui ji shan tou 。 yao tai feng jue ,yi yao peng qiu 。 mo jing qian lv fu shu ,xiong ya shi san zhou 。 chu chu qing e hua ge ,gong fen zhu lou 。
fang mian wei yuan hou 。zhi song jian shi feng ,ji ri huan you 。 ru wen kua nuan ,yi shan min ou 。 dan mu feng che ming jia ,chong zheng ji chuan zhou 。 dang ping shi ,sha di lu wen ,gui qu nan liu 。
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【zhu shi 】:
dang :
(yi )①mian dui ;mian xiang 。wang chong 《lun heng ·bian dong 》:“cheng xia zhi shi ,dang feng er li 。”②zheng zai mou chu 。《mo zi ·jian ai xia 》:“ran dang jin zhi shi 。”③xiang dang yu ;di de shang 。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“(zhang yi )nai yue :‘yi yi (zhang )yi er dang han zhong de ,chen qing wang ru chu 。’”(ru :dao 。)④di dang ;di kang 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“bi yi er dang shi ,shi er dang bai ,bai er dang qian 。”⑤zhe dang ;dang zhu 。《zhuang zi ·ren jian shi 》:“ru bu zhi fu tang lang hu ,nu ji bei yi dang che zhe 。”⑥dan dang ;cheng shou 。《song shi ·xiao zhu chuan 》:“gan dang tian xia da shi 。”⑦dan ren ;chong dang 。《jin shu ·xiong yuan chuan 》:“jin dang guan zhe yi li shi wei su li ,feng fa wei ke ke 。”⑧zhu guan ;zhang guan 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er nian 》:“yu shi zi han dang guo 。”⑨pan jue ding zui 。《shi ji ·meng tian lie chuan 》:“dang gao zui si 。”⑩kuo ying ;fu ge 。《han shu ·gai kuan rao chuan 》:“yi yan shi bu dang yi ,er wei wen li suo di cuo 。”(cuo :qu ru 。)(11)ying gai ;ying dang 。《hou han shu ·ma yuan chuan 》:“qiong dang yi jian ,lao dang yi zhuang 。”(12)jie ci 。yin jin shi jian huo chu suo 。xiang dang yu “jiu zai ”。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“dang shi shi ,qin jia yi li jing ju wei chu wang 。”(shi :ci 。) (er )dàng ①qia dang ;de dang 。《li ji · le ji 》:“gu zhe tian de shun er si shi dang 。”②dang zuo 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce si 》:“an bu yi dang che 。”③qi wu de de bu huo ding duan 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui you shang 》:“jin you qian jin zhi yu zhi (zhī),tong er mo dang ,ke yi cheng shui hu ?”(zhi :jiu bei 。)ping :
①cheng ;da 。《lie zi · shang wen 》:“di ping nu 。”②fan men ;fen men 。zhang heng 《xi jing fu 》:“sui si yu zhi ji tan ,xin you ping er wei shu 。”(si :ci 。yu :zhi tian de 。shu :shu fa 。)③deng lin 。li bai 《deng jin ling ye cheng xi bei xie an dun 》:“ping lan zhou de xian ,gao biao jue ren xuan 。”④qi ling 。《na shi ·liang wu di ji shang 》:“rong di nei qin ,ping ling guan sai 。”⑤kao ;yi zhao 。li qun yu 《hu si qing ming ye qian huai 》:“du ping wei jian sai qi ran 。”⑥yi kao ;yi zhang 。liu ji 《ku han hang 》:“meng hu ping lin xiao 。”⑦gen ju ;yi ju 。《sui shu ·li yi zhi yi 》:“zhang che gui ju ,jie you zhun ping 。”⑧man 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“zhong jie jing jin yi tan lan xi ,ping bu ya hu qiu suo 。”⑨ren ping 。yuan zhen 《cheng wai hui xie zi meng jian yu 》:“zhi nv ping ren wen ,bing fu kong zi ai 。”⑩qing ;qing qiu 。cao song 《ji hai sui er shou 》:“ping jun mo hua feng hou shi ,yi jiang gong cheng mo gu ku 。”(11)tong “feng (píng)”。tu bu she shui 。yang xuan zhi 《luo yang ga lan ji ·yong ning si 》:“bu yi zhao bu you zhou ji ,ping liu er du 。”(zhao :ren ming 。ji :chuan jiang 。)shi :
①ji jie ;zhi si ji 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“si shi hang yan 。”②te zhi nong shi 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“bai mu zhi tian ,wu duo ji shi ,ba kou zhi jia ke yi mo ji yi 。”③guang yin ;shi guang ;shi hou 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shou shi 》:“tian bu zai yu ,shi bu jiu liu 。”④zhi an zhao gui ding de shi jian 。na zhuo 《jie (jié)gu lu 》:“huang fan chan yi zhi yin ,shang chang shi ren shao zhi ,bu shi zhi ,shang nu ,lao yi qian shi xun bu 。”⑤shi chen ;shi hou 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“shi chen zhi jie niu zhi shi 。”⑥ji shi ;dang shi 。wei xi 《da tie chui chuan 》:“shi zuo shang you jian dan zhe ,mao shen qin 。”(jian dan :shi liang guo ren 。qin :chou lou 。)⑦ji hui ;shi ji ;shi yun 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“hao cong shi er ji shi shi ,ke wei zhi hu ?”《xin tang shu ·wu ping yi chuan 》:“shi bu zai lai ,rong nan ren jie 。”(rong :rong hua fu gui 。)⑧ge shi ;ying shi 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“qiu shui shi zhi ,bai chuan guan he 。”⑨shi dai ;shi shi 。《lv shi chun qiu · cha jin 》:“shi yi shi yi ,bian fa yi yi 。”⑩shi shi ;shi shang 。zhu qing yu 《jin shi shang zhang ji shui bu 》:“zhuang ba di sheng wen fu xu :hua mei shen jian ru shi mo ?”(11)fu ci 。yong yi biao shi shi jian 。1. biao shi hang wei bu duan fa sheng ,xiang dang yu “chang chang ”、“jing chang ”。han yu 《hang nan 》:“sheng ren bu shi chu ,xian ren bu shi chu 。”(bu shi :han you 。)2. biao shi hang wei ou er fa sheng ,xiang dang yu “you shi ”、“shi er ”。du fu 《zi lang (làng)zhong ling qi zi que fu shu shan hang san shou 》zhi san :“hang se di yin jian ,ren yan shi you mo 。”(12)tong “ci (sì)”。deng hou 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“kong zi shi ji wang ye ,er wang bai zhi 。”di :
①di fang ;di ba 。《guan zi ·du de 》:“ling jia shi zuo di da shui zhi pang ……da zhe wei di ,xiao zhe wei zhi fang 。”②zhi zhu di 。su shi 《yu zhi suo yi tong shui zhi fa 》:“jin ye di zhi er lu min ji shang ,suo wei ai che cun er wang qian li ye 。”(lu :ju zhu ;shi ju zhu 。)lu :
①dao lu ;lu tu 。《chu ci ·jiu ge ·guo shang 》:“chu bu ru xi wang bu fan ,ping yuan hu xi lu chao yuan 。”②lu cheng 。tao qian 《tao hua yuan ji 》:“yuan xi hang ,wang lu zhi yuan jin 。”③tu jing ;fang xiang 。《shang shu ·hong fan 》:“mo you zuo e ,zun wang zhi lu 。”zhu ge liang 《qian chu shi biao 》:“bu yi wang zi fei bao ,yin yu shi yi ,yi sai zhong jian zhi lu ye 。”(yin yu :chen yin shui hua 。)④shi tu ,zhi zheng 。hu tang 《jiang de chen qing shang huai na li pu she ba shou 》zhi ba :“dang lu gong qing shei jian dai ? gu xiang qin you zi yi fei 。”(dai :kuan rong 。yi fei :huai yi you cuo wu 。)⑤fa du ;gui ze 。li hua 《yu shi zhong cheng ting bi ji 》:“zun wang lu yi zheng duo fang 。”(wang :zhi xian wang 。)⑥fang mian ;de ou 。tian yi heng 《liu qing ri ji ·du bo 》:“su chang yi lu you shen ,shi da fu gui jia zhe ze kai du fang ,gai bi jin ye 。”(su chang :su zhou 、chang zhou 。bi jin :bi kai jin ling 。)⑦che 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong si nian 》:“wang sai jiu xun er ci zhi lu 。”⑧da 。《shi ji ·xiao wu ben ji 》:“lu gong cheng shi 。”⑨song chao he yuan chao hang zheng ou hua ming 。song de lu yao xiang dang yu xian zai de sheng ,yuan de lu yao xiang dang xian zai de de ou 。wen :
①an wen ;ping wen 。《jin shu ·gu kai zhi chuan 》:“hang ren an wen 。”②wen dang ;tuo dang 。du fu 《chang yin 》:“fu shi xin gou wen 。”③yun chen 。xue neng 《yang liu zhi 》:“rou e xing you yao zhi wen 。”gui :
(yi )①chu jia ;jia 。《shi jing ·zhou na ·tao wai 》:“zhi zi yu gui ,yi ji shi jia 。”②fan hui 。tao qian 《gui yuan tian ju 》:“chen xing li huang hui ,dai yue he chu gui 。”(xing :qi lai 。)③song hui ;jiao hai 。《meng zi · jin xin shang 》:“jiu jia er bu gui 。”(jia :jie )④gui yi ;gui fu 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“wei si ren ,wu shei yu gui ?”(wei :ru guo mei you 。)⑤jie ju ;gui su 。《zhou yi ·ji ci xia 》:“tian xia tong gui er shu tu 。”(shu :bu tong 。tu :lu 。)⑥si 。《er ya ·shi xun 》:“gui zhi wei yan gui ye 。” (er )kuì ①tong “kui ”。zeng song 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“(yang huo )gui kong zi tun 。”《shi ji ·zhou ben ji 》:“jin tang shu de jia gu ,suo zhi cheng wang ,cheng wang yi gui zhou gong yu bing suo 。”②tong “kui ”。can kui 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce yi 》:“zhuang you gui se 。”gui qu :
hui gui ,hui qu 。tao yuan ming 《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“~~lai xi ,tian yuan jiang wu hu bu gui 。”qu :
(yi )①li kai 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·shuo shu 》:“shi jiang qu nv ,kuo bi le tu 。”②ju li 。《gu liang chuan ·zhuang gong san shi er nian 》:“liang qiu zai cao zhu zhi jian ,qu ji ba bai li 。”③shi qu ;shi diao 。meng yun qing 《bei zai hang 》:“gu er qu ci qin ,yuan ke sang zhu ren 。”zhou liang gong 《shu ying 》juan yi :“jun xian shou xun ge zhi ,wen suo shi ,li bu yue :‘wu jia mo yi wu ,du qu po zhan ju yi chuang er 。’”④chu qu ;she qi ;diu qi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong liu nian 》:“jian e ,ru nong fu zhi wu qu cao yan 。”han yu 《yu meng shang shu shu 》:“he you qu sheng ren zhi dao ,she xian wang zhi fa ,er cong yi di zhi jiao ,yi qiu fu li ye 。”⑤wan chen qu shi ;si wang 。gu shi 《gu er hang 》:“ju sheng bu le ,bu ru zao qu ,xia cong de xia huang quan 。”⑥wang ;dao 。xin qi ji 《mo yu er 》:“xiu qu yi wei lan ,xie yang zheng zai 、yan liu duan chang chu 。”⑦guo qu de ;cong qian de 。《xin yu ·zhi de 》:“si nai qu shi zhi jie ,lai shi zhi shi ye 。”⑧zhu ci 。yong yu xing rong ci hou ,xiang dang yu “a ”、“le ”。bai ju yi 《yan shang fu 》:“lu huan fu qu jin chai duo ,hao wan fei lai yin chuan zhai 。”(lu huan :bi yu nv zi wu hei de fa ji 。)⑨qu sheng 。han yu si sheng zhi yi 。⑩wang ;dao ……qu 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“qing ke qu cheng hun 。”li bai 《yu shi lang zhong yin ting huang he lou shang chui di 》:“yi wei qian ke qu chang sha ,xi wang chang an bu jian jia 。”(qian ke :bei bian zhe dao wai de de guan yuan 。)(11)tong “qu ”。qu zhu 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong shi wu nian 》:“san qu zhi yu ,huo ji xiong hu 。” (er )jǔ shou cang 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi jiu nian 》:“fang yan yi du er qu zhi 。”(fang xian cuo sheng liang le cheng qiang de gao du ran hou shou cang qi lai 。)《shi ji ·zhou ben ji 》:“long wang er chi zai ,du er qu zhi 。”(chi lí:xian mo 。du dú:fang zai mu xia zhong 。)zhe ge yi yi hou lai xie zuo “ju ”。nan :
(yi )nán kun nan ;jian nan 。yu “yi ”xiang dui 。《lao zi 》di er zhang :“gu you mo xiang sheng ,nan yi xiang cheng 。”li bai 《shu dao nan 》:“shu dao zhi nan ,nan yu shang qing tian 。” (er )nàn ①zai nan ;huo huan 。《sun zi ·mou gong 》:“san jun ji huo ju yi ,ze zhu hou zhi nan zhi yi 。”《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“jian jia li bing yi bei nan 。”(li bing :mo kuai bing qi 。)te zhi bing nan ,fan kang huo pan luan 。gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“yi fu zuo nan er qi miao hui 。”(qi miao :tian zi de zong miao 。hui :hui huai 。)su shi 《chao cuo lun 》:“wei ren ren jun zi hao jie zhi shi ,neng chu shen wei tian xia fan da nan ,yi qiu cheng da gong 。”②yuan chou 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce yi 》:“yi yu zhou wu wei nan 。”(zhou wu :zhou wu wang 。)《shi ji ·zhang yi lie chuan 》:“chu chang yu qin gou nan ,zhan yu han zhong 。”③ze bei ;ze nan 。《meng zi ·li lou xia 》:“yu qin shou you he nan yan ?”you jie wen ;fan bo 。《lun heng ·wen kong 》:“zao nan kong zi ,he shang yu yi ?”wang an dan 《da si ma jian yi shu 》:“bi xie shui ,nan ren ren 。”(ren ren :ning ren ,qiao yan chan mei de xiao ren 。)you bian bo de guan dian ,lun dian 。《han shu ·gao di ji 》:“(han wang )yi wen zhang liang ,liang fa ba nan 。” (san )nuó ①mao cheng de yang zi 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xi sang 》:“xi sang you a ,ji xie you nan 。”(a :tong “e ”,rou mei de yang zi 。)②qu zhu yi gui 。hou lai xie zuo “nuo ”。《zhou li ·xia guan ·fang xiang shi 》:“shuai bai li er shi nan ,yi suo shi qu yi 。”liu :
(yi )①ting liu ;ting zhi 。《shi ji ·wei gong zi lie chuan 》:“yi que qin cun zhao ,shi jiang jiang ji jun gui wei ,er gong zi du yu ke liu zhao 。”②liu xia 。《shi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“lv gong yin mu gu liu gao zu 。”③kou liu 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“zhao gao yin liu suo ci fu su xi shu 。”(xi shu :feng kou chu gai you yu xi de zhao shu 。)④bao cun ;cun liu 。du fu 《yong huai gu ji wu shou 》zhi san :“yi qu zi tai lian shuo mo ,du liu qing zhong xiang huang hun 。”⑤tuo yan 。《zhan guo ce ·song wei ce 》:“chen qing shou bian cheng ,xu ji gong er liu ji ri 。”⑥gu de ming 。1.chun qiu zheng yi 。gu de zai jin he na sheng kai feng shi chen liu cheng 。2. chun qiu song yi 。gu de zai jin jiang su sheng pei xian dong na 。(er )liùdeng dai ;ci hou 。《zhuang zi ·shan mu 》:“zhi dan er liu zhi 。”