| 释义 |
studyn.
1.endeavour of the mind,aim,desire 意图，目的，愿望。
△As.5.2.86(79):“It is my study / To seem despite-ful and ungentle to you.”我存心就是要对你表示出傲慢而不客气。
2. mental application,worry,anxiety 操心，烦恼，焦虑。
△ 2H.IV.1.2.1.32(115): “It hath it original frommuch grief,from study，”这个病的起源是忧伤过度，是焦虑。
3. concern,pursuit 所关切之事，事务。
△1H.IV.1.3.228:“All studies here I solemnly defy，”现在我郑重声明要把一切事务完全放弃。
△Lr.1.1.279(276): “Let yourstudy / Be to content your lord，”你还是去小心侍候你的丈夫吧。
4. diligent endeavour,effort 勤奋努力，努力。
△H.VIII.3.1.172(173): “we are ready /To use our utmoststudies in your service.”我们随时准备尽最大努力为你效劳。
△H.VIII. 5. 3.33(5.2.68): “I have laboured,/ Andwith no little study，”我一直尽心做事，而且作出不小的努力。5. diligent endeavour,learned research 勤奋努力，用功研究。
△H.VIII.3.1.122(123):“All your studies / Makeme a curse like this.”你们的全部苦心经营不过就是使我遭受这样的诅咒。
6.special field of knowledge,special department ofresearch专门的知识领域，专门研究的部门。
△Lr.3.4.162(158):“What is your study?”你是研究什么的？
7. (abstr. for concr.)scholar,student学生。
△L.L.L.4.2.114(109):“Study his bias leaves.”i.e.The schol-ar forsakes his own line of studies.学生抛弃了学业。
8. room devoted to study书房。
△Ado.1.1.81(80):“No,an he were. I would burn my study.”没有，如果他在我的名册里，我要把我的书斋都一起烧掉。
9. state of reverie冥想，幻想。
△Ado.4.1.226(224):“Th’ idea of her life shall sweetly creep Into hisstudy of imagination(i.e. his brooding fancy).”她生前的样子就会格外可爱地潜入到他的沉思冥想之中。
10. getting up a part研究（戏中的）角色，熟悉台词。
△Mid.1.2.69(67): “Have you the lion's part written? Prayyou,if it be,give it me,for I am slow of study.”你把狮子的台词写好了没有？ 如果写好了，请给我吧，因为我背台词很慢。
studyvt.
1. think carefully about,meditate upon,devise仔细考虑，深思，谋划。
△2H.VI.3.1.110:“So help me God,asI have watched the night,/ Ay,night by night,instudying good for England.”上帝保佑我吧，因为我曾通夜不眠，是的，一夜又一夜不眠，为英国谋求福利。
△As.4.3.63(62):“Or else by him my love deny. / And then I'llstudy how to die.”或告来以拒绝的回答，那么我就要想法子怎样自杀。
2. learn by heart,commit to memory 背会，记住。
△Ham.2.2.572(540): “You could for need study aspeech of some dozen or sixteen lines,which I wouldset down and insert in't,could you not?”我在必要时想写出来一段十二行到十六行的台词插在戏里，你能预先把它背熟吗？
△As.3.2.292(274):“from whence you have studiedyour questions.”你的问话也是从那上面背下来的。
study me: study rather宁愿去研究（考虑）。
△L.L.L.1.1.80: “Study me how to please the eye indeed / Byfixing it upon a fairer eye，”真不如让眼睛享受一番，盯着看一只更美丽的眼睛。
～ vi.
1.fix the mind on a subject. dwell on in thought,beintent,meditate （对某一课题）一心思考，老在考虑，专心致志，深思。
△1H.VI.3.1.110: “Or who should study toprefer a peace / If holy churchmen take delight inbroils?”要是神圣的教会人士都以争吵为乐，谁还会想促进和平呢？
△2H.VI.1.1.89(88):“Or hath mine UncleBeaufort and myself. / With all the learned counsel ofthe realm,/ Studied so long,sat in thecouncil-house / Early and late，”难道我的叔父波福和我自己不曾跟国内所有见多识广的枢密顾问官坐在议事厅里从早到晚动脑筋吗？
△3H.VI.4.3.38(39): “Nor how to studyfor the people's welfare，”也不知如何去关心人民的福利。2. meditate,ponder,think carefully沉思，默想，仔细考虑。
△L.L.L. 5.2.845(837): “Studies my lady?”小姐在想什么？ study[ˈstʌdi]v.学习，研究n.论文，习作，书房，学问，学科，研究对象
◇in a brown study冥思苦想
study on one’s own自修
study out解决
study up on认真研究，调查
‖ sketch study习作
study abroad留学，“洋插队” /study abroad at one’s own expense自费留学
study and fondle观摩
study at a school on a temporary basis借读
study at college肄业
study by oneself自修
study by oneself 自习
study carefully研读
study circle学习小组
study class读书班
study coach学习辅导
study for the sake of application学以致用
study from cast石膏像写生
study grant助学金
study group研究小组
study guide学习指导
study habits学习习惯
study hall自修室，自修课
study hour上课时间
study in oil油画习作
study in small sections分班上课的教学形式
study in the same grade again留级
study leave进修假期
Study Methodology of Science科学研究方法
study methods学习方法
study of catalogues目录学
study of documents文献学
study of edition版本学
Study of History《历史研究》/study on selected papers论文选读
study period修业时间，修业期限
study program研究方案
study room书房，自修室
study skills学习技能
study techniques学习技术
study tour考察旅程，修业旅程
study visit考察访问
Studying Abroad留学海外 |