(1) 出(浮)现，露出(come out; come into view; appear) [I，I+prep(from)]： The swimmer～d from water. 游泳者浮出水面。The sun～d from (out of) the sea. 太阳从海上升起。～from difficulties/from hiding/from obscurity/into the street 摆脱困难/从藏身处出来/从暗处走出来/走进大街; A new spirit of freedom/new ideas/a possible solution～d. 一种新的自由精神/新思想/有可能行得通的解决方法出现了。～as a leader/from the slums 显露领导才能/从贫民窟脱颖而出; ～from an accident unharmed 在事故中没受伤害; 〖同〗 rise，surface，appear; 〖反〗 submerge，sink，disappear，hide;

(2) (问题、事实等) 显现，暴露 (become evident or known) [I，I+prep(from)]： Many facts/new evidence～d as a result of/during the investigation. 许多事实/新的证据在调查中暴露出来。～from the shadow of the night into the light of day 真相大白; It later～d that he was responsible for the crime. 后来证明那项罪行是他犯下的。The new country has～d as a world power. 那个新国家已经成为一个世界强国。The true facts/A new crisis began to～. 事实真相/新的危机暴露出来。〖同〗 arise，appear，surface; 〖反〗disappear，hide;

【辨异】emerge和issue均表示出来或出现。emerge 强调从隐蔽处或遮盖处出现， 如：The sun emerges from behind the clouds. (太阳从云层中露出头来。) issue 则指一群人或大片(团)的东西，如烟、声音、液体等从出口中出来，如： Pus issued from the wound. (脓从伤口中流出。)