of

prep.
1. from从。
△Mid.4.2.35(34):“Not a word of me.”我一个字也不能提。
△L.L.L.4.3.252 (248):“If that shelearn not of her eye to look”，如果她没从她那里学会眉目传情。
△Gent.4.4.2:“one that I brought up of a pup-py”，这只狗是我把它从小带大的。
△Rom.1.5.146(142):“A rhyme I learnt even now / Of one I danced with-al.”刚刚从陪我跳舞的人那里学来的几句诗。
△Ham.1.1.102:“But to recover of us，”无非是要从我们手里恢复…
△Ham. 2.2.11:“being of so young days brought upwith him.”i.e.being from your very childhood brought up with him. 你们从小就是和他一起长大的。
△Ham.2.2.342 (320):“His majesty shall have trib-ute of me；”这位陛下是会从我这里受到礼遇的。
△Oth.1.3.118:“The trust,the office I do hold of you.”你们给我的信任和官职。
△Mac.4.1.82:“Then live,Macduff:what need I fear of thee?/ But yet I'll make assur-ance double sure,/ And take a bond of fate.” i.e.Then live,Macduff; what fear need I have from you?But I'll make what is already certain by compelling abinding agreement from fate. 那么活着吧，麦克德夫；我何必怕你？ 但是我还要使保证加倍的牢靠，跟命运订一个契约。
△3H.VI.3.3.24:“That Henry,sole possessor of mylove,/ Is of a king,become a banished man，”我的爱情的惟 一享有者亨利，已经从一个国王变成为一个被流放的人。
2. by被，为，受到。
△Mid.2.3.133:“O,that a lady,ofone man refused,/Should of another therefore be a-bused!”唉，一个女人家，被一个男人拒绝，却还得遭受另一个男人的诬蔑！
△Gent 2.1.59(52):“(of you) well-fa-voured，”被你所宠爱。
△L.L.L.2.1.57:“Of all thatvirtue love for virtue loved，” i.e. loved for his virtueby all who love virtue. 受到一切敬爱美德的人们的爱戴。
△Ado.4.1.218 (216): “Shall be lamented,pitied, and excused / Of every hearer；”将要被听到的人所悲悼、怜悯和原谅。
△As.2.1.41:“Much marked of the melancholy Jaques.”被那多愁的杰奎斯不住地观看着。
△As.2.1.50:“Left and abandoned of his velvet friends.”被它那些皮毛光润的同伴给遗弃了。
△Ham.1.1.25:“twice seen of us；” 被我们看见过两次。
△Ham.1.4.18:“Makes us traduced and taxed of other nations.”使我们被其他各国所诋毁和指责。
△Ham.4.3.4:“He’s loved of the distracted multitude，”他受到了疯狂的民众的爱戴。
△Lr.3.2.53:“Unwhipped of justice!”没有受到法律的惩罚！
△Mac.3.6.3: “The gracious Duncan/Was pitied of Macbeth；”仁慈的邓肯被麦克白所怜悯。
△R.III.4.4.102: “For she (i.e. a woman) that scorned at me,now scorned of me;/ For she being feared of all,now fearing one (i.e. Richard); / For she commanding all,obeyed of none.”不再是藐视我的那个女人，而是被我藐视；不再是被所有人害怕的那个女人，现在倒害怕某一个人；不再是对一切人发号施令的那个女人，现在谁也不听她的。
△R.III. 4.4.304 (303): “Of all one pain,save for a night of groans/ Endured of her.”分娩的苦痛完全一样.除了临盆一夜的呻吟是要她自己去忍受的。
3. in consequence of,on account of,because of,arising from,caused by. through由于，因为.起因于.由…引起.通过。
△Tw.3.4.282 (255):“It is something of my negligence,nothing of my purpose.”那一定是来自我偶然的疏忽，绝非是故意。
△Ham.4.4.40:“or some craven scruple / Of thinking too precisely on the event，”由于把后果考虑得过分周密了而产生的一些懦怯的疑虑。
△1H.VI.5.4.124:“That. in regard King Henry gives consent Of mere compassion and of lenity，”鉴于国王亨利完全出自怜悯和宽厚之心，特同意…
△2H.VI.4.2.36(33):“Or rather of stealing a cade of herrings.”还不如说是因为偷了一桶鲱鱼。
△3H.VI. 3. 1. 13: “From Scotland am I stolen. even of pure love,/ To greet mine own land with my wishful sight.”我从苏格兰偷偷溜出来.纯粹出于深情，要用渴望的目光看一看我自己的国土。
△R.III.3.7.95 (96): “Two props of virtue for a Christian Prince. / To stay him from the fall of vanity:” 一位信奉基督的君主的两根贤德的支柱，可以帮助他坚定起来，不致因虚荣而堕落。
4. with用，以.因.有。
△Tw.1.5.96 (90): “O. you are ick of self-love,Malvolio.”啊，你是害了自命不凡的病，马伏里奥。
△Mac.1.2. 12:“from the Western Isles/ Of kerns and gallowglasses is supplied.”还从西方各岛得到了轻步兵和铁骑兵的增援。
△H.V.3.7.9: “You are as well provided of both as any prince in the world.”这两样东西你都有了，世上任何一位王子也不比你强到哪里。
△1H.IV.3.2. 100: “For of no right. nor colour like to right，”因为他并没有要求王位的权利，甚至连这种要求的借口也没有。
△2H.VI.1.1.61 (60):“and she sent over of the king of England’s own proper cost and charges.”她应以英国国王自己本人所支付的费用送到英国。
△3H.VI.5.7.14:“And made our footstool of security.”使得我们的基业安全无虞。
5. about,concerning关于，对于。
△Ham.2.1.4: “to make inquire/Of his behaviour.”去打听打听他的行为。
△Ham.3.2.79 (74):“Something too much of this.” i.e. I have given you rather too much on this subject.这方面的话说得太多了。
△Ham.4.5.91:“pestilent speeches of his father’s death.”关于他父亲之死的流言飞语。
△Oth.4.1.94 (93): “Now will I question Cassio ofBianca，”现在我要向凯西奥问起比恩卡。
△ Mac.3.1.33(32): “But of that to-morrow，” i.e. But we will talkabout that to-morrow.但是关于这个明天再说。
△Mac.3.1. 76 (75):“Have you considered of my speeches?”你们可曾考虑过我的话？
△2H.IV.2.1.154 (138): “Come.no more words of it.” 算了，关于那件事别再提了。
△2H.IV.4.1.164 (162): “To hear and absolutely todetermine / Of what conditions we shall stand upon?”听取我们所坚持要求的无论什么条件并且对它们做出完全决定吗？
△H.V.3.6.136 (125): “Bid him therefore considerof his ransom，”所以叫他还是考虑一下怎样准备他的赎金吧。(按：中古时代欧洲各国的一种惯例.国工、贵族在战争中被打败、俘虏，可以交纳赎金以重获自由。)
△1H.VI.1.1.72:“And,whilst a field should be dispatched and fought,/ Youare disputing of your generals.”当一场战争应该准备好并且打起来的时候，你们还在为将军的人选争论不休。
△2H.VI.4.2.64 (57): “No question of that; for I have seenhim whipt three market-days together.”i.e.whippedas a rogue and vagabond. 关于这一点是没有问题的；因为我曾看见他接连三天在市集上挨鞭打。
△R.III.1.3.105 (104):“By heaven,I will acquaint his Majesty / Of thosegross taunts that oft I have endured.”老天在上，我一定要把我常常忍受的这些粗野的嘲弄禀告国王陛下。
△R.III.3.1.9:“Nor more can you distinguish of a man / Than ofhis outward show.” i.e.you can make no distinctionsabout men more than their appearance. 你还只能从人的表面言行来辨别他们。
6. on在…上，向着.对着，附着于…之上（等）。
△Ado.3.5.24 (22):“to bestow it all of your worship.”把它一股脑儿都送给您老爷。
△Ado.3.5. 40 (36):“an two men ride of (= on) a horse. one must ride behind. ” 如果两个人骑一匹马，总要有一个人骑在后面。
△Com.3.2.148 (142):“as the mark of my shoulder，” 例如我肩膀上的痣
△Shr.4.1.71 (69): “Both of one horse?” i.e. Bothon one horse?两个人共骑一匹马？
△Tw.3.4. 2: “Whatbestow of him?”我要给他些什么呢？
△Ham.2.2.308(290): “Nay,then,I have an eye of you.” i.e.I am watching you. 得了，你们休想逃过我的眼睛！
△Lr.1.5.23(22): “Why,to keep one’s eyes of either side ’s nose. that what a man cannot smell out,he may spy into.”哎，为的是要把两只眼睛分在鼻子两边，那么，一个人用鼻子嗅不出的就可以用眼睛看个仔细。
△Mac.5.3.16:“Death of thy Soul!”你的灵魂该死！
△ Mac.5.3.42: “the written troubles of the brain，” 在脑筋上写下的种种烦恼。
△1H.IV. 2.4.129(114): “A plague of all cowards,I say. and a vengeance too!”但愿一切懦夫们都遭瘟，我说，而且都遭上天报应！
△2H.IV. 1. 2.22 (20): “I will sooner have a beard grow in the palm of my hand than he shall get one of his cheek，”我要在手掌上长出胡子比他在脸蛋上长出胡子来还要快得多呢。
of message: on a message,i.e. as a messenger带信，作为信使。
△2H.VI. 4.1. 113:“I go of message from the Queen to France；”我为王后送信到法国去。
7. on,upon凭着…，以…
△2H.VI.4. 2. 106 (95):“The man is a proper man,of mine honour；”凭良心说，这个人是个样子漂亮的人。
△Ado. 5. 4. 124(121):“First,of my word；”我说，还是先跳舞。
8. over超过。
△1H.VI. 3.1. 120: “Or I would see his heart out. ere the priest / Should ever get that privilege of me.”要不然我要挖出那个教士的心，也绝不让他占我一点便宜。
9.out of从…中，出于。
△2H.IV.3.1.90: “of that
seed”，i.e.out of that beginning.从那个种子（起源）当中。
10.on behalf of代表。
△2H.VI.1.3.26 (23):“Alas,sir,I am but a poor petitioner of our whole town-ship.”唉，大人，我不过是代表我们全城的一个可怜的申诉人。
11. at the hands of在…手下的。
△Lr.4.1.2:“To beworst,/ The lowest and most dejected thing of for-tune.”最不济，成为最低贱、最被命运所屈辱的东西。
12.i.e.a student at属于…的（一个学生）。
△2H.IV.3.215(14):“I was once of Clement's Inn. where I think
they will talk of mad Shallow yet.”我从前在克利门特法学院念过，我想他们还在那里谈论着疯狂的夏禄呢。
13. capable of能…的。
△Mac.4.1.18: “For a charmof powerful trouble.” i.e.For a charm capable ofproducing great trouble. 炼出的魔力可以大大兴妖作怪。
14. on the charge of,for以…罪的指控，为了…
△H.V.2.2.145:“I arrest thee of high treason,by the name of Richard Earl of Cambridge.”剑桥的理查伯爵，我以严重叛国的罪名逮捕你。
15. as for,as regards,in respect of,with respect to至于，关于，就…而言，在…方面。
△Ham.3.1.13:“Niggard of question，”在说话方面很吝啬。
△H.V.5.Cho.2:“and of such as have，” i.e. as for those,who have read the story. 至于那些已经读过的各位。
△R.III.3.5.68(69):“Which,since you come too late of our intent,/ Yet witness what you hear we did intend.”这件事嘛，就我们的本意而言，你来晚了一步，不过你还是可以根据你所听到的话为我们的意图作证。
16. during在…的时候，在…的期间。
△L.L.L.1.1.43:“of all the day”，i.e.during all the day. 在一整个白天。
△ Shr.Ind.2.84(82):“never speak of all that time”。在那么长的时候不曾说过话。
△Mid.2.1.253: “sometime of the night.” i.e. at some time during the night.有时在夜里。
17. for为了，对于。
△H.V.3.3.45:“whom of succours we entreated.”我们曾向他恳求援兵。
△2H.VI.3.1.97:“I do arrest thee of high treason here.”我现在为了你的叛国大罪而逮捕你。
△2H.VI.4.7.131 (123):“Men shall hold of me in capite；”大家的财产都是为我这个最高占用者而保管的。
△2H.VI.5.2.13:“Of one or both of us the time is come.”对于我们之中的一个，或是对于我们两个，时机到了。
△L.L.L.4.3.240 (236):“things of sale”.i.e. things for sale，商品，货物。
18. in在…中，成为（等）。
△1H.IV.2.4.105 (92): “I am now of all humours...”我现在处于一切心情（或一切怪想头）之中。
△3H.VI.3.2.159:“To shape my legs of an unequal size. ”把我的两腿塑造得不一般长。
△Oth.3.3111:“he was of my counsel”.i.e.he was in my confidence. 他是我的心腹。
19.used to introduce the object of transitive verbs expressing the particular import of the action (用于介绍及物动词的宾语，表明该动作的内涵)。
△1H.IV.4.3.112:“I would you would accept of grace and love.”我希望你们能接受国王的仁慈和好意。
△3H.VI.3.2.16:“Widow,wewill consider of your suit,/ And come some othertime to know our mind.”寡妇，我要考虑你的请求，你过些时再来听我的回话。
20. used to introduce the object of a present participle derived from a transitive verb（用以介绍由一个及物动词构成的现在分词的宾语）。
△3H.VI.2.5.3:“What time the shepherd,blowing of his nails,Can neither call it perfect day nor night.”(按：of又解on,blowing of hisnails = breathing on his hands to keep them warm.)在那时，牧羊人往自己的指头上呵气，说不清那究竟是大白天还是夜晚。
△3H.VI.2.5.78 s.d.:“Enter a Father thathath killed his son,at another door,bearing of hisson.”一个杀了儿子的父亲自另一门携其子尸体上。
Phrases:
cry out of: complain loudly or vehemently of大声抱怨，强烈抱怨。
△H.V.2.3.29(27):“They say he criedout of sack.”他们说他骂过白酒。
of oneself: by one's nature生性。
△Shr.4.1.177(174):“Since of ourselves,ourselves are choleric.” 既然我们生性火气就大。
of the: in.
△Wiv.3.3.169(159): “of the season”，i.e.in season正当令，正当季节。
of them: some of them,certain of them （他们中）有些人，某些人。
△Ham.3.2.45 (40):“for there be of themthat will themselves laugh to set on some quantity ofbarren spectators to laugh too，”因为他们中有些人只顾自己在台上笑，逗引一些没有头脑的观众也跟着笑。