n 文件(献)，公文，证件(official written statement giving information， proof or support of sth else) [C]：sign/study/steal a～签署/研究/偷文件;official/legal/secret～s 官方/法律/秘密文件;driving～s 驾驶证件;government～s 政府文件;a～relating to (concerning) the sale of a house/contain-ing sb's signature 关于卖房/有某人签字的文件;

vt(1) 用证件证明(prove or support (sth) with documents) [T+n]：～the claims/the charges/the reports 拿出文件证明这些要求/指控/报告是有依据的;This period of history is remarkably/very well～ed. 这段历史的文献资料很充足。a well-/badly-～ed report 证据充分/很不足的报告;〖同〗support;

(2) 详细记载(make a detailed record of sth， eg in a newspaper) [T+n]：The murder trial has been fully～ed. 那谋杀案的审判作了详细记载。

(3) 引证(give detail of sources， facts， etc for(one's ideas， etc) in a book， lecture， etc) [T+n]：In this book， the author～s the reaction of various politicians to one crisis. 在这本书中作者对不同政治家对一危机的反应作了引证。

→͵docu′mentary adj 文(证)件的;纪实(录)的;n 纪录片，实况录音;͵documen′tation n 文(证)件的提供;(提供的)证明文件