| 释义 |
mistakevt.
1.mis-take,take wrongfully抓错，错误取得。
△Ham.3.2.266 (252):“So you mistake your husbands.”i.e. Soyou women take your husbands wrongfully “for betterfor worse” (in the words of the marriage service). 你们女人嫁丈夫也是这样乱来(不管“好也罢，坏也罢”——英国教堂结婚仪式中用语)。
2.take one person or thing for another把…错认。
△2H.VI.5.1.129:“This is my king,York,I do notmistake,/ But thou mistakes (i.e. mistake) me much to think I do.”这是我的国王，约克，我没有弄错，但是你以为我弄错倒是把我认错了。
△R.III.5.3.35: “Unless I havemista’en his colours much,/ Which well I am assuredI have not done，” 除非我把他的军旗完全看错了，但我确信我没有看错。
3. misapprehend,misunderstand 误解，误会。
△Lr.2.4.12: “What’s he that hath so much thy place mistook /To (= as to) set thee here?” 谁误认了你的身份，把你弄到这里？
△As.1.3. 67 (64): “mistake me not so muchTo think my poverty is treacherous.” 别这样看错了我，以至于把我的穷困当做奸诈。
△H.V.3.2.150 (134): “Gen-tlemen both,you will mistake each other.”二位先生，你们这样可要闹误会了。
△1H.VI.2.3.73: “normisconster/The mind of Talbot as you did mistake/The outward composition of his body.” 也不要误解塔尔博特的内心，就像你刚才误会了他身体的外表一样。
△R.III.1.3.62: “Brother of Gloucester,you mistake the mat-ter；”葛罗斯特贤弟，这件事你误会了。
△H.VIII.1.1.193:“I am sorry / To hear this of him,and could wish hewere /Something mistaken in’t.”听了关于他的这些话，我觉得很难过，只希望在这里边对他有点什么误会。
4. misjudge 错误判断，看错。
△H.VIII.3.1.100 (101):“Your rage mistakes us.” 你在盛怒之中把我们判断错了。5. ❶misunderstand 误解。
❷take one person for an-other把（一个人）误认（为另一个人）。
△2H. IV.1.2.90(79): “You mistake me,sir.” 你误解我的意思了，老爷。(按：大法官的仆人这句话用❶义，福斯塔夫故意理解为
❷义。)vi. err. blunder 弄错，犯错误。
△2H.VI. 5.1.127:“We are thy sovereign,Clifford,kneel again; / Forthy mistaking so,we pardon thee.”我才是你的君王，克利福，重新下跪吧；你弄错了，我宽恕你。 mistake[ˈmisˈteik]n.错误，过失，误解v.搞错
‖ mistaken concept 错误概念
mistaken thought错误思想
mistake[ˈmisteik]n.错误，误解v.搞错
◇ and no mistake正确
by mistake错误地
correct mistake纠正错误
make no mistake about sth.别误解
mistake in judgment判决中的疏漏
mistake sb. (sth.) for sb. (sth.)误将某人（某物）看成（他人）他物
repeat the same mistake重蹈覆辙
mistakes must be corrected whenever discovered 有错必究
there’s no mistaking sb. (sth.)决不能搞错某人（某物）
‖ full of mistakes错误百出
mistakable adj.易弄错的
mistaken[ˈmisteikn]adj.搞错了的，误解的
completely mistaken完全错误 |