单词 | display |
释义 | display/dɪs′pleɪ/ vt & n vt(1) 陈列,展示(览)(set out for show) [T+n,T+n+prep(to)]:~china/old furniture/rare books/priceless relics in windows(at an exhibition) 在橱窗(展览会)展出瓷器/旧家具/善本书/无价的古物;~goods for sale 展卖货物;(woman)~her furs/her wealth(女人)炫耀裘皮服装/自已的财富;(peacock)~its fine tail feather(孔雀)炫耀美丽的尾羽;(boat)~all her flags(船)张挂出所有的旗帜;~a notice 张贴通知;~a painting to the public 公开展出一幅画;〖同〗show, exhibit; 〖反〗hide, conceal, cover; (2) 表现出,显(流)露出(show evidence of having (a quality or emotion, etc))[T+n]:~one's true feelings/one's fear/one's arrogance 流露出真实情感/畏惧/傲慢;~no sign of emotion 没有露出一点情感;~one's ignorance/one's wit/one's natural talent表现出无知/机智/有天资;~courage/self-control/tact/skill/interest表现出有勇气/有自制力/老练/有技巧/有兴趣;~an amount of tenderness/a profound respect for sb表现出很是温柔/对某人的深深敬意;〖同〗demonstrate;〖反〗hide, conceal, cover; n(1) 展示(览),表演,炫耀,流露(act of displaying) [C, U]:a~of paintings 画展;give a fireworks~(a~of fireworks)燃放焰火;give a dancing/fashion/naval/military/gymnastic~举行舞蹈/时装/海军/军事/体育表演;give a~of karate/drill/skill 举行空手道/操练/技艺表演;make a~of power/force/military might/strength/wealth/one's learning 炫耀武力/兵力/军事力量/力气/财富/学识;a~of incompetence/prejudice/greed/bad temper/courage 表现出无能/偏见/贪婪/坏脾气/勇气;a~of affection 爱慕的流露;a~window/case 陈列窗/展柜;put sth/have sth on~展出/展出……; be on~在展出;〖同〗show, exhibition, demonstration; (2) 展览(陈列)物(anything displayed) [C]:shops' window~s 商店橱窗里的展品;the~s in Harrods 哈罗兹的陈列品; (3) 图文显示(words, pictures, etc shown on a visual display unit) [C]; 【辨异】1) 动词display与exhibit都可表示把某物给他人看。display 指把某物展开以让人能很好地看清楚;exhibit(展示,展出)指把某物完全展现于一有利位置以便于观看,如:exhibit the best flowers at a special show(在一专门展览会上展出最好的花卉)。这两个动词都可用于表示“显露”(人的品质)或“流露”(人的情感),如:display fear(流露出恐惧);exhibit great surprise(流露出惊异的表情);还有manifest(流露出),此字只可用于表示“显露”(人的品质)和“流露”(人的情感),如:manifest surprise/interest/sympathy(流露出惊讶/兴趣/同情)。2) 名词display与show 都可指多少有点故意、常常自负地做来给公众看的样子。show(显示,炫耀)指不一定与事实相符的外表样子,如:a show of modesty(显出谦逊的样子);display 指有意地做出引人注目的样子,如;a great display of wealth(大肆炫耀财富);还有ostentation(炫耀,卖弄)指自负的、怀有野心的、令人反感的显示,如:tasteless and vulgar ostentation(庸俗的卖弄);还有pomp(炫耀,浮华)指隆重礼仪上的那种尊严与权威的显耀,如:The coronation was carried out with pomp and ceremony.(加冕仪式非常隆重庄严。) |
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