释义 |
hapn. 1. fortune,luck 命运,运气。 △Com.1.1.38: “had notour hap been bad.”若不是我们的运气太坏… △Com.1.1.113:“knowing whom it was their hap to save.”知道了他们碰巧救起来的是些什么人。 △Gent.1.1.15: “meetgood hap”,交了好运。 △Rom.3.3.170 (171): “Everygood hap”,i.e.Every piece of good fortune.每一件幸运的事:每一个好消息。 △Ham.4.3.70 (67):“Till I know’tis done,/Howe'er my haps,my joys were ne'er bc-gun.”只有等我知道这事已经办妥,无论我遭遇怎样,我才能感到快乐。 △3H.VI.2.3.8: “How now,my lord,whathap? What hope of good?”怎么样,我的主上,命运如何? 有什么好转的希望吗? △H.VIII.Epi.13:“for 'tis ill hap/Ifthey hold when their ladies bid 'em clap.”因为,如果夫人们叫男客们鼓掌,而他们却缩手,那可交不了好运气。 △R.III.1.2.17:“More direful hap betide that hated wretch /That makes us wretched by the death of thee”,那个因致你于死而使我们遭受不幸的可恨的人,但愿更为可怕的命运降临于他! 2. chance,good luck 机缘,幸运。 △Shr. 1. 2. 272 (267):“whose hap shall be to have her”,无论将来哪个人能够幸运得到她。 △L.L.L.2.1.208 (210): “by good hap”,i.e.by chance.巧得很;碰巧了。 △Ado.3.1.105: “lov-ing goes by haps,”恋爱乃是机缘凑成。 3. event 事件。 △ 1H.VI.1.6.10: “More blessed hapdid ne'er befall our state.”在我国还从来没有发生过比这更值得喜庆的事。 Phrases: contented hap: fortune marked by contentment 安心知足的命运。 △R.III. 1.3.83 (82): “By Him that raisedme to this careful height / From that contented hapwhich I enjoyed.”我本来享受着安心知足的命运,上帝把我提升到这种充满烦恼的高位,但上帝作证…。 dear hap: good fortune 好运。 △Rom.2.2.189:“Hishelp to crave,and my dear hap to tell.”求他帮忙,并且告诉他我的艳遇。
hapvi. happen,chance,come to pass 发生,偶然发生,产生。 △Tw.1.2.58 (60):“What else may hap,to timeI will commit,”以后会发生什么事,我交给时间。 △ Shr.4.4.108 (107):“Hap what hap may”,i. e.whateverhappens. 不管发生了什么。 △Ham. 1.2. 248: “Andwhatsomever else shall hap tonight,”无论今夜发生什么事情。 △Oth.5.1.127: “And tell my lord and ladywhat hath happed.”告诉将军和夫人发生了什么事情。 △ 1H.VI.3.1.31: “Or how haps it I seek not toadvance Or raise mysclf,but kecp my wonted call-ing?”再说,我怎么会不想方设法使自己得到提拔升迁,而仍然恪守自己原来的职业? how haps it …?: how does it happen that…?这是怎么回事…? △3H. VI. 3. 3. 88: “Oxford,how haps it inthis smooth discourse / You told not how Henry theSixth hath lost / All that which Henry the Fifth hadgotten?”牛津,你在这一篇花言巧语的谈论中只字不提亨利六世怎样把亨利五世所获得的胜利成果丧失净尽,这又是怎么回事? |