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单词 deadly
释义
deadly/′dedli/ adj [-yier/-yiest, more/most~];adv

adj (1) 致命(死)的(causing or capable of causing death):a~disease/weapon 致命的疾病/武器;a~poison 剧毒;a~snake/spider 能致命的蛇/蜘蛛;That poison is~. 那毒能致命。The knife looks~. 那刀子令人恐怖。〖同〗fatal, mortal;

(2) 极有效的(extremely effective so that no defence is possible)(fig):a~argument against sb's plan 对某人的计划的有力批驳;with~effect 极有效地;His aim is~. 他瞄得极准。His~remarks silenced her. 他有力的言辞使她哑口无言。

(3) 不共戴天的,仇恨的(full of hate; aiming to kill or destroy) [作attrib]:~enemies/hatred/insults 死敌/不共戴天之仇/狠毒的侮辱;〖同〗mortal;

(4) 死一样的(like that of death; suggesting death) [作attrib]:~paleness/appearance 死人般的苍白/外貌;~coldness/silence 极其冷漠/死寂;There was a~whiteness in his face. 他的脸煞白。〖同〗deathlike;〖反〗healthy, glowing;

(5) 死气沉沉的,无聊的(very boring or dull):The lecture/conversation/concert was absolutely~.讲演/谈话/音乐会无聊以极。a~party/film 乏味的聚会/电影;〖同〗boring, dull;〖反〗exciting;

(6) 极度的,非常的(extreme; absolute) [作attrib]:speak with~seriousness/earnestness 极其认真/诚恳地说;She is in~earnest/haste. 她极为认真/匆忙。~strain/accuracy 极度紧张/精确;A~silence filled the auditorium. 大礼堂里死一般的寂静。〖同〗extreme, excessive;

adv(1) 死人般地(as if dead):~white/cold 死人般苍白/冰凉;grow~pale at the news 听到那消息脸变得煞白;

(2) 极,非常(extremely; absolutely)(infml):He's~serious/dull/boring/monotonous/sick/sleepy. 他极认真/沉闷/无聊/单调/恶心/困。

← dead adj;

【辨异】deadlyfatalmortal都可当“致命的”讲。deadly指未来的可能性(可能致命),且不是不可避免的;fatal(致命的;命中注定的)既可指未来的可能性(可能致命),也可指过去的事实(已经致命); 既可指致人死命,也可指造成可怕的灾祸,且都是不可避免的,如:The accident was fatal.(那事故是致命的。) Such a mistake would be fatal.(这种错误会是后果严重的。) mortal(终有一死的;致命的;不共戴天的)当“致命的”讲时,是指过去的事实(已经致命),且文学色彩较强,如:a mortal wound(致命伤);还有deathly(死一般的)指外表像死一样的,是诗歌用词,如:a deathly stillness(死一般寂静)。

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更新时间:2024/12/22 15:57:47