释义 |
duen. 1. that which may be claimed as aright,deserts应得的权利,应得的报偿。 △2H. IV. 4.5. 36 (37):“Thy due fromme / Is tears and heavy sorrows of theblood.”你从我这里所应得到的是出自天性(又译:衷心)的眼泪和沉重的悲伤。 2. deserts应得的报偿。 △1H. IV. 1. 2.130 (117):“Sir John stands to his word,the devil shall have his bargain,for hewas never yet a breaker of proverbs. dudgeon He will give the devil his due.”(breaker of proverbs:breaker of the proverb “Give the devil his due”. his due:Falstaff’s soul)约翰爵士遵守诺言,魔鬼的买卖一定会做成,因为他从来没有破坏过那句格言,他把魔鬼应得的报酬给了魔鬼。 3. deserts,praise one deserves应得的报偿,应受的赞扬。 △H.V. 3. 7. 3: “You have an excellent armour; butlet my horse have his due.”你有一副极好的盔甲;但是让我的马也得到它应受的赞美吧。 4. right权利。 △Mac.3.6.25:“From whom this ty-rant holds the due of birth,” i.e. From whom this ty-rant withholds his birthright of kingship. 他的继位权被这个暴君纂夺了。 △R.III.3.7.119(120):“Your state offortune,and your due of birth,” i.e. your rank as aconsequence of your fortune,and your right as a con-sequence of your birth.命运注定的地位,生来就有的权利。 △R.III.4.2.87(88):“My lord,I claim the gift,mydue by promise,”我的主君,我要求得到许诺过的封赠、我的权利。 5. proper share正当份额。 △Mac.1.5.12 (11): “thatthou mightst not lose the dues of rejoicing by beingignorant of what greatness is promised thee.”i.e. sothat you might not lose that joy in which you should have an equal share with myself.免得你因为不知已经许给你的尊荣而失去应得的欢欣。 grave’s due:i.e.corpse墓中之物,尸体。 △ R.III.4.4.27:“Woe’s scene,world’s shame,grave’s due by lifeusurped,”悲惨的场景,世上的耻辱,篡夺生命的墓中之物。 6. deserts,justice应得的报偿,公正。 △1H.IV.1.2.59(52): “No,I’ll give thee thy due,thou hast paid allthere.”没有,我要对你说句公平话,所有的账都是你付了。 7. right,justice正义,公正。 △Lr.2.4.182(179):“duesof gratitude.”感恩之义,恩义。 8. deserts,just consequence应得的报偿,公正的结果。 △2H.IV.4.2.117(116):“But for you rebels,look totaste the due / Meet for rebellion and such acts as yours.”但是对于你们这些叛徒来说,就等待着尝一尝叛乱和你们其他行为所应得的处分吧。 due of the verdict: just verdict公正裁决。 △H.VIII.5.1.130(129):“and not ever / The justice and the trutho’the question carries / The due o’the verdict with it.”案子本身的正当理由和真情实况并不一定总会带来公正的裁决。
duea. 1. belonging归属。 due to: belonging to,owned by属于…,由…拥有。 △Mac. 4. 3. 196: “The general cause? or is it afee-grief / Due to some single breast?”是关于公共的事业? 还是只属于某个人心里的私人哀痛? 2. owed,to be paid as a debt欠的,应作为债务付出的。 △Mer.4.1.412 (411): “Three thousand ducats,dueunto the Jew,”欠给那个犹太人三千块钱。 3.(of debt) of an expired date (债务)期满的。 △1H.IV.5.1.128 (127):“ ’Tis not due yet,I would be loath topay him before his day.”(i.e. He does not desire todie before his time.)这笔账还没有满期呢,我可不愿意在到期之前还给他。 4. fitting,appropriate恰当的,适当的。 △Lr.4.2.27:“To thee a woman’s services are due; / A fool usurpsmy bed.”一个女人只有侍奉你才恰当;一个傻瓜却霸占了我的眠床。(按: my bed又作my body) △Oth.3.3.462(461):“In the due reverence of a sacred vow”,以神圣誓言的适当庄严性。 5. proper本来的。 △H.V.5.Cho. 4: “due course ofthings,”i.e. proper order of things. 事件的本来顺序。 6. direct,straight 直接的,径直的。 △Oth.1.3.34:“Steering with due course toward the isle of Rhodes,”直接向罗得斯岛驶去。 △H.V.3.Cho.17:“Holding duecourse to Harflew.”笔直地向着哈弗娄驶去。 7. exact,precise确切的,准确的。 △Lr.1.1.136 (134):“shall our abode / Make with you by due turns.”i.e.punctually alternating. 轮流着和你们同住。 △Mac.5.4.18 (17):“with due decision”,可以准确决定地,确切地。
duead. directly,exactly,straight on径直地,确切地,一直地。 △Tw.3.1.148(134):“There lies your way,duewest.”i.e. where the sun sets—a dismissal. 那便是你的去处,往西去。(按:逐客令——西方是日落之处。) △Oth. 33. 456 (455): “but keeps due on / To the Proponticand the Hellespont.” 而是一往直前,进向马尔马拉海和达达尼尔海峡。
duevt. endue,endow,invest,grace赋予,授予,给予,给增光。 △1H.VI.4.2.33:“This is the latest glory of thypraise / That I,thy enemy,due thee withal;”这是我,作为你的敌人,所给予你的光荣赞美。 due[dju:]adj.合理的,适当的,预期(定)的,约定的,到期的,应支付的 n.应得物,会费,税款,关税 ◇ due for快到…时刻,应该做…了 due on demand活期 due to由于 fall due到(满)期 give sb. his due平心而论 in due course及时,在适当时候 in due form正式(地),以合适的方式 in due time在合适的时候 ‖annual dues年会费 become due到期 due and payable到期应付的 due bank收款银行 due bill借约,借据,到期汇票 due course合法程序 due course of law正当的法律手续 due date到期日,支付日,满期 due date for payment付款期限 due date of coupon息票到期日 due diligence仔细审核 due for repayment到期应偿付的 due from banks应收同业银行款项 due from collection托收款项 due from foreign banks外国银行欠款 due from other funds应收其他基金欠款 due from proprietor account应收业主欠款款项 due on demand活期 due payment定期付款 due process适当程序 Due Process Clause正当法律程序条款 due process model适当程序模型 due process of law法律的正当程序 due reward应有的奖励 due to banks应付同业银行款项 dues cards预定卡 monthly dues月会费 when due 票据到期日 |