derive

vt.
1. get,come by,gain得到，获得。
△Mer.2.9.42:“Were not derived corruptly，”并非由于贪污得来的。
△2H.IV.1.1.23:“How is this derived?”这个消息是怎么得来的？
2. cause,draw (upon) 引起，招致。
△H.VIII.2.4.29 (31): “What friend of mine╱That had to him derivedyour anger did I /Continue in my liking?”在我的朋友当中，有哪一个惹你生了气，而我还继续喜欢他？
3. receive by descent,inherit （由于家世而）接受，继承。
△As.1. 3. 65 (62): “if we did derive it from ourfriends，”即使我们因为近亲牵连而受到这样的怀疑。
～ vi. come down,originate,descend传下，起源，是…的后裔。
△3H.VI.1.4.119: “To tell thee whence thoucam’st,of whom derived，”告诉你你从哪里来，你是什么人的后代。
△1H.VI.2.5.74: “For by my mother I de-rived am ╱ From Lionel,Duke of Clarence,thirdson / To King Edward the Third；”因为从母系祖先来说，我是先王爱德华三世的第三子克拉仑斯公爵莱昂奈尔的后裔，
△1H.VI.2.5.84: “Thy father,Earl of Cambridgethen,derived╱ From famous Edmund Langley. Dukeof York.”你的父亲剑桥伯爵.乃是著名的约克公爵艾德蒙朗格雷的后嗣。～vb. refl.
1. originate发生。
△Tw.3.4. 272 (246):“his indigna-tion derives itself out of a very competent injury；”他的愤怒是因为很充分的伤害才发生的。
2. descend,be inherited传下，遗传。
△2H.IV.4.5.40(41): “My due from thee is this imperial crown,╱Which,as immediate from thy place and blood,╱De-rives itself to me.”我应从你那里得到的是这一顶王冠，它按照我在地位和血统上最接近你来说，是该传给我的。

• localism
• locality
• localize
• locate
• loch
• loci
• lock
• lock
• lock
• locker
• locket
• loco
• locomotion
• locum
• locus
• locust
• locution
• lode
• lodge
• lodge
• lodgement
• lodging
• loess
• loft
• loft