| 单词 | give |
| 释义 | 词性词形谱 give (gave given) 义务阶段1500 全国卷频次：126 /ɡɪv/ v. 给；给予；递给；付出 高考真题原句提选：She asked me if I would 【give】 a one-day lecture on stress management to 200 medical workers.她问我是否愿意为200名医务工作者做一个为期一天的压力管理讲座。(2012年全国卷完形填空)Shaking his head again, he handed me a basket of bananas and peanuts, "I’ve been waiting to 【give】 these to you."他再次摇头，递给我一篮子香蕉和花生，"我一直在等着把这些东西送给你。"(2006年湖南卷完形填空)But according to Dr. Julie Spreadbury from Queensland University, parents should not 【give】 up reading to their children after they enter mary school.但据昆士兰大学的朱莉-斯普莱伯里博士说，父母不应【放弃】对孩子的阅读，在他们进入玛利亚学校之后。(2000年上海卷完形填空A篇)I knew she had strict sleeping habits, but I thought she ought to be able to 【give up】 some of this strictness.我知道她有严格的睡眠习惯，但我认为她应该能够放弃一些这种严格的习惯。(2008年四川卷完形填空)Still she would not 【give up】.但她仍不放弃。(2006年重庆卷完形填空)I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing, but she refused to 【give up】 and insisted she go.我告诉她，咳嗽了一整晚后不应该游泳，但她拒绝放弃，坚持要去。(2016年天津卷完形填空)When Saturday night came, I was luckily 【given】 the tables not far from the kitchen.周六晚上的时候，我有幸得到机会在离厨房不远的一张桌子边服务。(2008年全国I卷完形填空)I take that as a 【given】.我认为那是理所当然的。(2021年全国乙卷完形填空)On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 【gives away】 gloves.冬日，格林伯格先生赠送手套 。 (2013年全国甲卷完形填空)It seems that the world always 【gives back】 to you when you need it.看来，世界总是在你需要的时候给你回报。(2011年安徽卷完形填空)If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I always tell them that I am a stranger to the town in order to avoid 【giving】 them wrong directions,如果有人问我某地的路，我总是告诉他们，我是这个城市的陌生人，以避免给他们提供错误的方向。(1988年全国卷完形填空)At the very least, it means that people are not going to be 【giving】 you their best.至少，这意味着人们不会给你最好的。(2022年浙江卷完形填空)What I finally came to remember was one day, several months before, when some students were 【giving】 reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke quietly, and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, “Speak up.我终于想起来了，几个月前的一天，当一些学生在班级前面做报告时，Jeanne小声说话，为了鼓励她提高声音，我说："大声点。(2014年浙江卷完形填空)For legal reasons, most restaurants have a policy against 【giving away】 food waste.出于法律原因，大多数餐馆都有禁止赠送食物垃圾的政策。(2019年浙江卷完形填空)I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of 【giving up】 that job to write full time when I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University.我成为一所大学的讲师，正在考虑放弃这份工作全职写作时，利兹大学给了我一份兼职工作。(2005年安徽卷完形填空)I told them I was 【giving up】 and coming back home.我告诉他们我放弃了，要回家了。(2016年浙江卷完形填空)It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 【giving way to】lands of low growing plants.它在海拔3千米的地方突然中断，给生长中的低矮植物留出空间。(2019年全国I卷完形填空)Her parents always 【gave in】.她的父母总是让步。(2013年江西卷完形填空)Give girls a chance to succeed, and they will.给女孩一个成功的机会，她们就会成功。Hopefully that gives you a good start.希望这能给你一个好的开始。Though surprised to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.虽然看到我们很惊讶，但教授还是对我们表示了热烈的欢迎。Amy, as well as her brothers, is given a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.艾米以及她的兄弟们在上周回到村子时受到了热烈欢迎。Some aphasics (失语症患者) were watching the president giving a speech on TV.一些失语者在电视上观看总统的演讲。Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?谁将发表关于泰晤士河中的岛屿的演讲？He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.他已经完成了夏季学期的教学工作，正在去俄罗斯演讲的路上，在机场。With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival. 只要稍加注意并遵循上面给出的建议，你就能给被放生的鱼一个更好的生存机会。When you are home, give a call to let me know you have arrived safely.当你回家时，给我打个电话，让我知道你已经安全到达。The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people.蜜导发出响亮的叫声，吸引了过往动物和人们的注意。gave 全国卷频次：70 /ɡeɪv/ The editors of forbes.com gave $5 or $20 to 46 strangers by chance.福布斯网站的编辑们偶然给了46个陌生人5美元或20美元。She said to the reporters that the idea of helping somebody’s child go to college gave her much pleasure. 她对记者说，帮助别人的孩子上大学的想法让她很高兴。Given that many people's moods are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine.鉴于许多人的情绪是由巧克力的化学作用调节的，有人把巧克力店做成类似于中药店的药店可能只是时间问题。given 全国卷频次：51 /ˈɡɪvən/ v.,prep.&a. give的过去分词 & 考虑到 & 所给的，指定的 & 已知（或既定）事实；必然的事物（情况） What Mario had 【given】 us was the taste of the Garfagnana.马里奥为我们提供的是加法尼亚纳的味道。(2023年全国甲卷完形填空)It can be concluded that restaurant keepers need not "be overly concerned about ‘bad' tables," given that they're profitable.可以得出结论，鉴于餐厅有利可图，餐厅经营者不必 "过分关注‘坏’桌子"。In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper.在第一个实验中，学生们得到了笔记本电脑或笔和纸。Cinemas have gradually given way to the rise of the Internet and cellphones.电影院已经逐渐让位于互联网和手机的崛起。At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.最后他们在这堆信中看到了一封写了一半的信，其中我丈夫把他的新电话号码给了一个朋友。Oh, this isn’t for the care I had. I take that as a 【given】.哦，这并不是为了对我的照顾。我认为这是必然的事。(2021年全国乙卷完形填空)In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge.在任何一个办公室里，员工的年龄从22岁到70岁甚至更高，在沟通风格上找到共同点可能是一个挑战。 |
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