单词 | consider |
释义 | consider/kən′sɪdə(r)/ v [-ing/rɪ ŋ/] (1)考虑,思考(think carefully about,esp in order to make a decision)[I,T+n, T+-ing,T+wh,T+wh-inf,T+n+prep(for/as)]:Let me~.让我考虑考虑。~a problem/the matter/the idea/the consequence/one's position/sb's application/a new house/the purchase of a car/the possibility of doing sth考虑一个问题/那事/那主意/后果/自己的处境/某人的申请/买一座新房子/买一辆车/做某事的可能性;~changing one's job/going to Canada/selling one's car考虑换工作/去加拿大/卖掉车子;~how one can get there/whether one can afford it or not考虑如何才能到达那里/是否买得起;~how to get there/what to do next考虑如何才能到达那里/下一步怎么办;~sb for a job/as a candidate/as a possible successor考虑让某人干一项工作/作为候选人/成为可能的继承人;He's okay,all things~ed.从各方面看,他不错。〖同〗think about;〖反〗 ignore,neglect; (2)认为(regard as being;think of a stated way)[T+that,C+n+n,C+n+adj,C+n+prep(as),C+n+to-inf(be)+adj/n,C+n+to-inf][不用prog]:~that sb is (a) foolish (fellow)/it would be better to go认为某人是愚蠢的(人)/最好去;~sb (to be) a fool/one's friend认为某人是傻瓜/是自己的朋友;~it (to be) a masterpiece/an honour认为那是杰作/一种荣誉;~sb (to be) foolish/lucky/innocent认为某人愚蠢/幸运/无辜;~sth (to be) sufficient/funny/worthless认为某事(物)足够/好笑/没有价值;~a person (to be) in the right认为一个人是对的;~the experiment (to be) without merit认为那实验没有价值;~John (as) a trustworthy man认为约翰是个可信任的人;~the order (as) cancelled认为命令取消了;~one's health (as) improved认为身体好些了;~sb to have the finest tenor voice/to have acted disgracefully认为某人有最好的男高音嗓子/做事不体面;~it wise to say nothing/a great honour to be here认为什么也不说是明智的/来这儿是莫大的荣幸;be very well~ed within the company(fml)受到同伴的高度评价;〖同〗 regard,judge,think; (3)考虑(顾及)到(take into account;bear in mind)[T+n]:We must~other people's feelings/other people's points of view.我们应该顾及到别人的感受/观点。He never~s anyone when he acts.他做事时从不考虑别人。 (4)细看(look at carefully)[T+n](fml):stand~ing a painting站着端详一幅画; →con′sidered adj 经过考虑的;con′sidering prep & conj考虑到,就……来看;con-′siderable adj 相当大(多)的;con′siderate adj;con͵side′ration n; 【注意】可不用 as 时要尽量避免用 as,如:consider sb as a good doctor应简单地说成:consider sb a good doctor。 【辨异】consider与study、reflect和weigh都可表示“考虑”以做决定或采取行动。study(考虑,研究)指通过有系统的、深究的思考以领悟、掌握什么,如:study a problem(思考一个问题);consider指缜密地思考以作出决定或开始行动,如:consider ways and means(考虑方法和手段);reflect(考虑,反省)指回顾以往并加以思考,如:reflect on similar cases in the past(反省过去同样的情况);weigh(考虑,权衡)指进行慎重的审度、评估,如:weigh a decision(权衡一决定)。 |
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