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单词 book
释义

book

n.
1. printed work书。
△Rom.2.2.156: “Love goes to-ward love as schoolboys from their books.”情人去见情人,就像小学生丢开书本那样快。
2. true book真正的书。
△L.L.L.4.3.297 (293): “Inthat each of you have forsworn his book,”可是你们每一位都弃绝了他的那一本真正的书。
3. i.e. book of devotion (the Bible or the prayer-book) 圣书(圣经或祷告书)。
△3H.VI.5.6.1: “What. atyour book so hard?”怎么,这么用功读圣书呀?
△1H.IV2.4.54(49): “O Lord,sir,I’ll be sworn upon all thebooks in England,I could find in my heart—”i.e.Iam willing—. 啊,天哪,殿下,我敢拿英国所有的圣书起誓,我心里真是恨不得——
4. Bible圣经。
△L.L.L.4.3. 250 (246):“O,who cangive an oath? Where is a book?”啊,有谁能监誓? 哪里有《圣经》?
5. i.e. almanac历书。
△R.III.5.3.279 (278): “for bythe book/He should have braved the east an hourago.”因为根据历书上说的,他早在一个小时以前就该把东方装点得光辉灿烂了。
6. tablet book (for memoranda),notebook,diary用作备忘录的书版,笔记簿,日记簿。
△R.III.3.5.26 (27):“Made him my book,wherein my soul recorded/Thehistory of all her secret thoughts.”我把他当做我的笔记簿,在那上面我的灵魂记录下它的一切秘密思想的信息。
7. account-book 账簿。
△Lr.3.4. 98 (97): “thy penfrom lenders’books.”笔不要写上放债人的本子。
the devil’s book: the devil’s account-book,i.e. his register of the men who were subject to him魔鬼的账本或登记簿。
△2H.IV.2.2.50 (45):“By this hand,thouthinkest me as far in the devil’s book as thou and Falstaff,”以这只手起誓,你以为我也跟你和福斯塔夫一样早已在魔鬼的登记簿上挂了号。
8. written document. contract. agreement文件,契约,协定。
△1H.IV.3.1.224 (221):“By that time will ourbook.I think,be drawn.”i.e. The “indenture tripar-tite”will be drawn up. 到那时候我们的协定,我想,也该写好了。
△2H.IV.4.1.91:“That you should seal this law-less bloody book/Of forged rebellion with a seal di-vine,”才使你把神圣的印玺盖在非法捏造的血腥叛变的文件上。
9. good book,a visiting book to record one’s guests.i.e. favour来客登记簿,亲友名册,(转义)好感。
△Ado.1.1.79(78): “I see,lady,the gentleman is not in yourbooks.”i.e. in favour with you. 小姐,我看出来,这位先生的名字没有登记在你的本子里(意即:没有得到你的好感)。
10.❶heraldric register宗谱册子。
❷good book,i.e.favour亲友名册,(转义)好感。
△Shr.2.1.223 (224):“O.put me in thy books!”啊,那就把我登记到你那本子里吧!(双关:把我当作你的亲友。)
11. (concr. for abstr.) learning,erudition学问,博学。
△2H.VI.4.7.76(71): “Large gifts have I bestowedon learned clerks/Because my book preferred me tothe king.”我曾向渊博的学者们提供了大量捐赠,因为我自己就是因为有学问而受到国王的提拔。
△H.VIII.1.1.122:“Abeggar’s book / Outworths a noble’s blood.”叫花子的学问比贵族的血统还要更受人看重呢。
12. study,object of study; book of manners研究,研究对象;(又解)习俗指导书。
△2H.IV.2.3.31:“He was the mark and glass,copy and book,”他成了指南和明镜,典范和蓝本。
Phrases &Expressions:
book of arithmetic: textbook of numbers,textbook ofinstruction,book of fencing rules,fencing manual 算术课本,教科书,击剑规则课本,击剑手册。
△Rom.3.1.107(102): “that fights by the book of arithmetic!”一个只会根据击剑规则打架的人!
Book of Riddles: A popular collection of riddles andproverbs,which first appeared at least as early as 1575《谜语大全》,当时流行的一部谜语和谚语集,早在1575年就已出版。
△Wiv.1.1.208 (201):“You have not the Book ofRiddles about you,have you?”你身边没有带着《谜语大全》吗?
Book of Songs and Sonnets: probably alluding to thebook of “Songs and Sonnets” by the Earl of Surreyand others,published in 1557. 可能指1557年出版的萨利伯爵等人所作的《短歌与十四行集》。
△Wiv.1.1.205 (199):“I had rather than forty shillings I had my Book ofSongs and Sonnets here.”我宁可不要四十先令,只想现在有一本《短歌与十四行集》。(斯兰德爱上了斐琪小姐,想靠情诗帮助求爱。)
book of words: copious language,alluding to a lover’sset speeches长篇大论(指一个恋人大套的表白)。
△Ado.1.1.316(306): “Thou wilt be like a lover presently. /And tire the hearer with a book of words.”你很快就会变得像一个情人,用无穷的絮语使得听者厌烦。
book with red letters in it: i.e. either an almanacwith the saints'days primed in red or a school primerwith capitals in red一本印着红色字母的书,(指)历书(圣徒节日印为红字)或识字课本(大写字母印成红色)。
△2H.VI.4.2.101 (90): “H’as a book in his pocket with red lettersin’t.”他的口袋里有一本印着红色字母的书。
by the book: according to the rules in a book,i.e.formally or expertly按照书上的规则,(转义)有条有理地;熟练地。
△Rom.1.5.114(110):“You kiss by the book.”i.e. as if you had studied how to do it in a book. 你接吻的理由倒很充分(好像是从书上学来的)。
without book: from memory,by heart不看书,靠记忆.靠心记。
△Tw.2.3.163 (149):“that cons state withoutbook.”背熟了几句体面话。


book

vt. record,register,list 记录,登记,把…列入名册。
△2H.Ⅳ. 4.3.50 (46):“and I beseech your Grace letit be booked with the rest of this day’s deeds,”我请求殿下把这件事和今天的其他战绩一起记录下来。
△H.Ⅴ.4.777 (73):“To book our dead,and then to bury them;”把我们的死者记录下来,然后将他们埋葬。

book书籍

装订成册的著作。欧洲最早的书籍为莎草纸卷,较笨重。公元2世纪起出现羔皮抄本,体积小,韧性高,易于使用。11世纪纸张传入欧洲,因印刷业落后,书籍生产并无巨大变化。18世纪末开始,随着高效率印刷机的制成以及纸张价格的降低,书籍价格大大降低,公众始有能力购买。20世纪,英国率先印制平装本,带来了出版业的革命。现在英国每年可有35 000种书籍问世。随着书籍的涌现,图书馆采用了新的资料存储方式,如缩微胶片、缩微胶卷、激光视盘等。

book[buk]

n. 书,本,歌词,名册,工作簿,账簿v. 预订,买票,登记,把…登记入册
◇ an open book 世人皆知
be at one’s books用功学习
be booked for 预订的,约好
be in sb.’s bad book 失宠
be in sb.’s good book得宠
book down 入账
book sb.’s in 为…预订… book through to 买到…的直达票
bring(sb.) to book 停止交易
cook the books 窜改账目,造假账
keep books 记账
know like a book 精通 / … not in the book 即兴插词
off the books 除名,开除
on the book 充当提词人
on the books 载入史册,记入在案
suit one’s book对某人有利
throw the book at sb.尽量加罪名在…身上
without book 没有根据
‖ book account 往来账户
book advertisement图书广告
book agent 图书代理商
book amount 账面金额
book appraisal 书评
book art 书籍装帧艺术
book audit 账面审计
book back 书脊
book balance 账面余额
book bank 书库,旧书店
book binding 装订
book brace 书档
book building method 累计投标制 book by double entry 复式簿记
book cabinet 书柜
book card 书卡
book carrier 运书车
book case 书套,书橱
book catalogue 书本式目录
book charging 借书登记
book chase 版框
book close date (B/C date)截止过户日期
book closure period 停止过户期间
book club 读书俱乐部
book confirmation 确认订货
book conveyor 运书车
book cost 账面成本
book coupon 购书代价券,售书证
book cover 书的封面封底,图书封面
book cover design 图书封面设计
book credit 账面信贷
book date 记账日
book dealer 书商
book debit balance 账面借方余额
book debts 账面债务总额
book debt 账面债务,账面负债
book decoration 书籍装帧
book depository 书库
book depreciation 账面折旧
book display 书展
book distributor 图书发行公司
book-edge trimming 毛本切边
book elevator 图书升降机
book end 书夹,书档
book entry 账面记录,账面过账
book- entry bond 记账式国债
book entry security 记账证券
book exhibition 书展,图书展览会
book fair catalog 书展目录
book fair 书展,书市
book for recording the division of charges 划分费用登记簿
book form 单行本
book format 书型
book hawker 书刊小贩
book illumination书籍装饰
book illustration 书籍插图
book industry 图书出版业
book in print 再版书
book in quires 散页书
book in sheets 散页书
book inventory 账面库存,账面盘存
book invoice 图书发票
book jaeket 书的护封
book keeper 记账人
book label 书题标签
book learning 书本知识
book lift 图书升降机
book list 书目
book loss 账面损失
book man’s glossary 书业词汇
book man’s manual 书业手册
book manufacture 书业
book market 图书市场
book mobile 流动书摊
book notice 书评
book number 舞蹈插曲,音乐插曲,书号
book of account 账簿,账册
book of accounts 商业账簿,分类账
Book of Books 圣经
book of causes 诉讼登记本
Book of Changes 《易经》 /Book of Common Prayer 通用祈祷书
Book of Compulsory Exercises 规定动作图册
book of criminal laws 刑法典
book of estimates 概算书
book of examination grades 记分册
book of final entry 结账记录
book of first record原始账簿
book of original documents for payments 支出凭证簿
book of original entry原始分录簿
book of prime entry 原始分录账册
Book of prophecy 预言书
Book of Proverbs 《圣经》 箴言
book of the play 话剧脚本
book of travels 游记
book of words歌词,说明书,剧本
book organ 书型小风琴
book piracy 侵犯著作权
book pocket 书袋
book price 书价
book price 账面价格
book profit 账面利润
book promotion 图书广告
book publishing 图书发行
book quantity 账存数量
book records 账面记录
book regularization 账册整理
book reservation 典藏
book rest 书托
book review 书评
book review column 书评栏
book review digest 书评摘要
book review journal 书评杂志
book review periodical 书评刊物,书评杂志
book reviewer 书评家
book reviewing书评
book room 书库
book runner 配售经办人
book selection tools 图书选择工具
book seller 书商
book sellers’ fair 图书交易会
book shape 书型
book show 有脚本的娱乐节目
book size 书籍开本,书型
book stack 书库
book support 书栏
book surplus账面盈余
book talk 读书报告会
book title书名
book token 赠书券
book trade 书业
book transfer 账面移交
book valuation 账面估价
book value 账面价值
book value of the assets 资产的账面值
book value per share 每股账面值
book week 图书周
book wing 可对折的布景板
book with illustrations 图文并茂的画册
book worm 书呆子
fact book 附件
books and newspapers allowance 书报费
books and newspapers 书报
books and periodicals circulation 书刊发行
books and periodicals 书刊
books exhibition 书展
books from abroad 进口图书
books of general interest 通俗读物
books on the art of war 兵书
booking a meeting 会议预订
booking agent 经纪人
booking charge 售票手续
booking commission 订舱佣金费
booking confirmation 订舱确认
booking fee订票费,贷款手续费
booking hall 售票处
booking list 订舱清单
booking office 售票处
booking request 订舱申请
bookable adj.可预订(约)的
bookbinder n. 装订工人
bookbindery n. 装订厂
bookbinding n. 装订
bookcase n. 书架,书柜
bookcraft n. 文学技巧
booked adj. 登记了的
booking n.登记,预约
booking-clear n. 售票员
bookish adj. 书本上的,好学的,书生气十足的
bookishness n. 本本主义
bookkeep v. 薄记
bookkeeper n. 记账员,薄记员
bookkeeping n. 簿记
bookkeeping of bank 银行簿记
bookkeeping procedures 簿记程序
bookkeeping transaction 簿记交易
book-kiosk 书亭
book-learned adj. 书本知识的
book-length n. 书的篇幅
booklet n.剧情介绍,手册,小册子
booklist n. 推荐书目,书单
booklore n. 书本知识
bookmaker n. 编辑(撰)者
bookman (pl. bookmen) n.书商,文人
bookmark n. 书签
bookmark define 书签定义
bookmobile n. 流动图书馆
book-phrase n. 只言片语
bookrack n.阅览架,书架
book-review n. 书评
bookseller n. 书贩,书商
Bookseller(英国) 《书商》 (月刊)bookshelf n. 书架
bookshop n. 书店
bookstack[ˈbukstæk]n. 书架
bookstall n.书摊
bookstand /n. 书摊
bookstore[ˈbukstɔ:(r)]n. 书店=bookshop n. 书店
bookteller n. 有声读物朗读员
book-worm n.极爱读书的人,书呆子
booky adj. 书本上的,好学的

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更新时间:2024/11/15 13:33:50