词义分析: "Suffer"是一个动词,意思是经历或承受(特别是不好的或痛苦的经历)。它还可以表示患病或受到伤害。例如:“She's been suffering from a headache all day.” 例句: - Many people in the area suffer from malnutrition.(该地区的很多人都患有营养不良。)
- They suffered a great deal during the economic crisis.(他们在经济危机期间遭受了很大痛苦。)
- He doesn't like to see animals suffer.(他不喜欢看到动物受苦。)
词根分析: Suffer来源于拉丁语的 "sufferre",意为"承受,忍受"。 词缀分析: Suffer没有前缀或后缀,它是一个纯词根组成的词。 发展历史和文化背景: "Suffer"的历史可以追溯到公元1300年左右,当时它的意思主要涵盖了“允许”或“放任”等含义。后来,它发展为更现代的含义,表示“忍受”或“经历”。 单词变形: - 过去式:suffered
- 过去分词:suffered
- 现在分词:suffering
- 名词形式:suffering
- 短语:suffer from (患病)
记忆辅助: 可以通过下面的句子来记忆该词:“If you jump off a roof, you will suffer.”(如果你跳下屋顶,你会受苦的。) 小故事: Once upon a time, a boy lied a lot. Because of his habit, he suffered a lot from loneliness, as no friends trusted him. 从前,有个男孩总爱撒谎。因为他的习惯,他经常因为被朋友们不信任而陷于孤独,遭受了很大的痛苦。 |