词义分析: "Police" 是个名词,意为“警察”。也可以用作动词,意为“维持治安”,“巡逻”。 例句: - The police are investigating the case. (警方正在调查此案件。)
- He was taken into custody by the police. (他被警察拘留。)
- It's the responsibility of the military police to police the area. (由军警负责维持该区域的治安。)
词根分析: Police 的词根是 Latin "politus", 意为“公民,市民”。 词缀分析: "Police" 作为一个单词,无前缀或后缀。 发展历史和文化背景: "Police" 这个词源于法语 "police", 该词再源于拉丁语 "politia",意为“公民权”,“公民治理”。 单词变形: "Police" 作为一个不可数名词,没有单复数变形。作为动词时,第三人称单数的形式是 "polices",“过去式和过去分词是 "policed"。 记忆辅助: 你可以用这样的办法记住, P - Protect (保护) O - Order (秩序) L - Law (法律) I - Inspect (检查) C - Crime (罪行) E - Enforcement (执法) 以上的每一个字母都代表着警察的特征和职责。 小故事: One day, a little boy lost his way. He was frightened and started to cry. A policeman saw him, comforted him, called his parents, and safely led him home. The boy remembered the warmth and reassurance of the police. (有一天,一个小男孩迷路了。他感到害怕,开始哭泣。一个警察看到他,安慰他,打电话给他的父母,并安全地带领他回家。男孩记住了警察的温暖和安慰。) |