| 单词 | to |
| 释义 | to2 /usual form before consonants: ts; td; before vowels and strong form: tw; tu/ particle, marking the infinitive, used immediately before the v (作不定词的符号，直接用于动词前) 1 仁 VP7A, 17; used after many vv but not after can, do, may, must, shall, will 用于许多动词之后，但不用于 can, do, may, must, shall, will 之后)： He wants to go. 他想要去。 He wants me to go. 他要我去 2 (with adverbial functions of purpose, result, outcome): (具有副词功能，表示目的、结果、结局)： They came (in order) to help me. 他们来(为要) 帮助我。 He lived to be ninety. 他活到九十岁。 We make our goods to last, ie so that they will last. 我们的货物项得经久耐用。 3 (limiting the meanings of adj and adv): (限制形容词及副词的意义)： Pm ready to help. 我愿意帮忙。 The book is easy to understand. 这本书易懂。 He's old enough to go to school. 他已届学龄。 She's too young to marry. 她年纪太轻，还不能话婚。 This coffee's too hot to drink, to be drunk. 这咖啡太热，还不能喝。 4 (indicating a subsequent fact; 表示后继事实; VP4B): The good old days have gone never to return, and will never return. 美好的往日已成过去，永不会再来了。 He awoke to find himself (= and found himself) in a strange room. 他醒过来发现自己在一个陌生的房间中。 5 (with an adjectival function): (具有形容鬲的功知： John was the first to arrive, who arrived first. 约翰第一个到。 6 (used with an inf as a n): (与不京词结合, 作名词用)： It is wrong to steal. 偸窃是不对曲。 To err is human, to forgive divine. 犯错是人力常情，寛恕是超凡的。 7 (as a substitute for the inf): (代替不定词)：沏 e didn't want to go but we had to. 我们本不想去，但是不去不行。 I intended to go, but forgot to. 我打算要去, 但是忘了去。 He often does things you wouldn't expect him to. 他常会做出你意料不到的事。 |
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