| 单词 | subject |
| 释义 | subject2 /'SAbdjikt; 'SAbdjtkt/ n 1 any member of a State except the supreme ruler: 人民; 庶民; 臣民： British ~s; 英国臣民; French by birth and a British ~ by marriage. 出生是法国人，因结婚而成为英国臣民。 citizen, (usu preferred in republics). (共和国多用 citizen) → 2 sth (to be) talked or written about or studied: 题目; 主题; 科目; 学科： an interesting ~ of conversation; 有痴的话题; a ~ for an essay; 受章的题目; the of a poem/picture. 诗 (画)的主题。 change the talk about sth differ ent. 改变话题。 on the ~ pf. concerning, dealing with: 茧于; 论及： While we are on the ~ of money, may I ask when you will repay that loan? 我们既谈到钱, 我可不可以问一问你何时偿还那笔贷款？ ' ~ matter n [U] the content of a book, speech, etc (contrasted withstyle). (书或演讲的)主题; 主旨; 题材(与 style 相对)。 3 person, animal or thing (to be) treated or dealt with, to be made to undergo or experience sth: (浦处理或讨论的对象(指人、动物或事物); 被实验者： ~ for experiment/ dissection. 实验(解剖)的对象。 4 ~ for sth, circumstance, etc that gives cause for it: 做…的理由、场合或情况： a ~ for pity/ridicule/congratulation. 叫人同情(受人揶揄，値得恭贺)的原因。 5 person with the tendencies (usu undesirable) specified: 有某种(疾病或其他不正常)倾向的人： a hysterical ~. 有歇斯底里倾向的人。 6 (gram) (contrasted with predicate') word(s) in a sentence about which sth is predicated; (contrasted with object'(4)) n or n equivalent which carries out the action of a v, and which must agree(6) with the v, eg book in There was a book lying on the table, and they in Did they come early? (文法)主语(与 predicate M 对); 主词(与 object 相对)(如 There was a book lying on the table 中之 book, 及 Did they come early? 中之 they) → 7 (music) theme on which a composition (or one of its movements) is based( 音乐)主题; 主旨; 主旋律。 |
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