| 单词 | shock |
| 释义 | shock1 /ok; Jak/ n 1 [C] violent blow or shaking (eg as caused by a collision or explosion): 冲击; 震动(例如因相撞或爆炸所引起)： the of a fall; 落地的冲击; earthquake ~s. 地震引起的顾动。'~absorber n kinds of device fitted to motor-vehicles, aircraft, etc to lessen ~s and add to the cushioning effects Qf tyres, springs, etc. (汽车，飞机等之)减震器(减少震动并增加轮胎、弹簧等缓冲效果的器械)。 ' ~ tactics, use of massed forces to attack (in war). (作战中)密集袭击法; 突袭战术。 ' ~ troops, troops specially trained for violent assaults. 突击部队。 '~-brigade, ~-workers, (esp in USSR) body of workers engaged in specially arduous work. (尤指苏俄之)担任特别困难工作的工人组织; 工人突击队。 '~wave, region of intensely high air pressure caused by an atomic explosion or an aircraft moving at supersonic speed. (由原子爆炸或超音速飞机所引起的)空气激流; 冲击波; 激波。 2 [C] effect caused by the passage of an electric current through the body: 电震; 电击(电流通过身体所引起者)： If you touch that live wire you'll get a ~. 如果你接触那条已经通电的电线，你就会遭电击。 3 [C] sudden and violent disturbance of the feelings or the nervous system (caused by bad nev s, severe injury, etc); [U] condition caused by such a disturbance: 休克(因坏消息，重伤等引起的情绪或神经系统之突然而激烈的障害); 休克所引起的状况; 震惊; 激动： The news of her mother's death was a terrible ~ to her. 她母亲死亡的消息使她极为震惊。 The stock market quickly recovered from the ~ of the election results. 证券市场迅速地由选举结果所引起的震动中恢复了常态。 It gave me quite a ~ to learn that he had married again. 听说他再婚，我感到很震惊。 She died of ~ following an operation on the brain. 她死于大脑手术后所发生的休克。 shell- ~ at shell(3).' ~ treatment/therapy, treatment of (esp mental) disorder by using electric ~s or drugs on the nervous system. (电击神经系统或给予神经系统药物以治疗精神病之)休克疗法。 [VP6A] cause ~ (3) to; fill with surprised disgust, horror, etc: 使休克; 使震惊; 使愤慨; 使骇异： / 心 s ~ed at the news of her death. 她死去的消息使我震惊。 He was ~ed to hear his daughter swearing. 听到女儿赌咒他甚为震骇。 I'm not easily ~ed, but that book really is obscene. 我不容易感到震惊，但那本书实在太猥亵。~er n 1 person who ~s: 令人震惊的人： He's a ~er, a ~ingly bad person. 他是个关坏蛋; 2 sth that ~s, eg a sensational novel; bad specimen of sth. 令人震惊之事物(如黄色或恐怖小说); 某物的坏品; 坏的事例。 ~ing adj 1 very bad or wrong: 极坏的; 大错的： ~ing behaviour. 极坏的行为。 2 causing ~ (3): 令人震惊的; 可怕的： ~ i g news, eg of a flood that causes great loss of life. 令人震惊的消息(如导致重大死伤之水灾等)。 3 (colloq) bad: (俗)琪的; 不好的： a ~ing dinner; 不好的餐食; ~ing handwriting. 不好的书法。 a adv (colloq, as an intensive) very: (, 角作强势语)甚; 极： a ~ing bad cold. 极为严重的感冒。 ~ingly adv 1 badly: 恶劣地： You're playing singly. 你玩得极不高明。一 2 extremely: 极端地： How singly expensive! 太贵了！ |
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