| 单词 | reason |
| 释义 | reason1 /'ri: zn; 'rizn/ n 1 [C, U] (fact put forward or serving as) cause of or justification for sth: 理由; 原因; 缘故： There is ~ to believe that he is dishonest. 有理由相信他不诚实。 Is there any ~ why you should not help? 你有什么理由不帮忙？ He complains with ~ (= rightly) that he has been punished unfairly. 他抱怨所受处罚不公平是有理由的” Give me your ~s for doing it. 吿诉我你做那件的理由; My ~ is that the cost will be too high. 我的理由是费用太高。 The ~ why he's late is that/because there was a breakdown on the railway. 他遅到的原因是铁路出了毛病。 by ~ of, because of: 因为; 由于： He was excused by ~ of his age. 他因为年龄的关系而被原谅。 2 [U] power of the mind to understand, form opinions, etc: 理解; 理智; 理性： OnO7 man has ~. 只有人类有理性。 lose one's ~. go mad: 发瘟： The poor old fellow has lost his ~. 那个可怜的老人 STo 3 [U] what is right or practicable; common sense; sensible conduct: 正确或可行之事; 道理; 常识; 明智的行为： He's not amenable to ~. 他不讲理。 bring sb to ~, persuade him to give up foolish activities, useless resistance, etc, 说服某人放弃愚蠢的活动, 无用的抵抗等; 使遵从道理。 do anything in/within ~, anything sensible or reasonable: 做任何合理明智的： I'm willing to do anything in ~. 我愿做任何合理的事。 listen to/hear ~, allow oneself to be persuaded; pay attention to common-sense, advice, etc. 应从道理。 lose all ~, become irrational, illogical. 失去理智的; 不合常理的。 without rhyme or ~，占 rhyme(1). It stands to ~ (that...), is obvious to sensible people (that...); most people will agree (thjit...). 明衬人一望而知; 大多数人会同意…; 合于道理; 按照常情。 ~less adj lacking ~. 缺乏理性的; 没有理智的; 不合道理的。 |
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