v (1)包(裹)(pack or enfold or envelope)[T+n，T+n+prep(in)，T+n+adv(up)，T+n+adv(up)+prep(in)]：offer to～the new shoes 主动包装新鞋;The food must be～ped so that all air is excluded. 食物必须密封包装，以使空气无法进入。Have you～ped Father's gift/the Christmas presents in pretty paper? 你用彩纸包好了给父亲的礼物/圣诞礼物了吗?～up one's lunch 包好午饭;～a book/a parcel (up) in brown paper 用褐色纸把书/包裹包起来;〖同〗enclose，pack，fold;〖反〗unwrap，open，undo;

(2)用……缠(围，包)(fold sth as protection)[T+n+prep(round/around/in)，T+n+adv，尤pass]：～a rug(a)round the sick man's legs/a clean rag(a)round his arm 用毯子裹住那个病人的双腿/一小块干净的布缠住他的胳膊;W～a scarf(a)round your neck/a blanket(a)round the boy. 把围巾围在你的脖子上/用毯子把孩子裹起来。have a bandage～ped (a)round one's bleeding finger 用绷带包住流血的手指;A handkerchief was～ped (a)round his left hand/his ankle. 他的左手/脚腕用手绢裹着。～the child in a warm coat/in a blanket 把孩子用暖和的大衣/毯子裹起来;The baby was～ped in wool clothes/in a thick shawl. 婴儿用毛料衣服/厚围巾裹了起来。We were all sleeping in ditches～ped (up) in our great coats. 我们都裹着大衣睡在坑道里。My mother sat in front～ped (up) in a furry rug. 我的母亲围着皮毛毯子坐在屋前。〖同〗envelope，enfold，cloak;〖反〗uncover，expose，reveal;

(3)缠，绕(wind or bind)[I+adv]：The flag～ped around the pole. 旗子绕在了杆子上。〖同〗bind，wind;〖反〗unbind，unwind，undo;

be wrapped in 被笼罩(遮掩)着：The valley/skyscraper was～ped in a dense fog. 山谷/摩天大楼笼罩在浓雾之中。The event/whole business/transaction is～ped in mystery. 这次事件/整个事情/这次交易笼罩在神秘的气氛之中。

be wrapped up in 1)专注于……：be～ped up in one's own thoughts/work/business 专心思考/埋头工作/专心干事务;2)被……吸引：I got～ped up in the book. 我被那本书吸引住了。

wrap sb up in cotton wool 溺爱某人(infml)： They keep all their children～ped up in cotton wool. 他们溺爱自己所有的孩子。

wrap up (v adv)1)安静点(vi)(sl)：W～up，you boys. I can't hear myself think! 安静点儿，孩子们，你们吵得我无法思考了。2)住嘴(vt)(sl)：W～it up，you lot，we've heard enough of your complaints. 闭嘴，你们这帮家伙，我们听够了你们的抱怨。3)穿暖和(vt)：In this cold weather you must～yourself up. 在这寒冷的天气里，你一定要穿暖和。4)完成，结束(infml)(vt)：The whole deal was～ped up within a few days. 整个交易几天内就完成了。

wrap up (in)(v adv)将……隐含起来(vt)：～up the meaning in an allegory/in such obscure language/in a lot of pseudo-scientific jargon 将意思隐含在一个寓言/这样晦涩的语言/许多伪科学术语中;

→′wrapper n 包装材料;′wrapping n包装物(材料);

n罩在外面的物品(outer cover or garment)[C]：Take a～in case the weather turns cool. 带件外套以防天气转凉。You should wear a warm～with that thin evening dress. 你应该在那件薄晚礼服外边套一件暖和的外衣。Shawls，scarves，coats and furs are～s. 披肩、围巾、外套和裘衣是外衣。

under wraps 保密;隐藏(infml)：These files should stay/be kept under～s for certain time. 这些档案应在一定的时间内保密。keep one's emotions under～s 不表露自己的感情