| 单词 | pension |
| 释义 | pension1 /'penjn; 'penJan/ n [C] regular payment made by the State to sb old (Retirement P~, or old-'age ~) ，disabled (eg 'war ~) or widowed, or by a former employer to an employee after long service. (国家定期付给老年人的) 养老金 (亦作 Retirement Pension 或 old-age pension) : (国家定期付给残废者或寡妇的) 抚绅金 (如 war pension); (原雇主给予长久服务后之人员的) 退休金; 年金。 draw a/ one's ~, receive it on one occasion or regularly. 领退休金。 on (a) ~, receiving a ~：领退休金; 领套老金 be/go/retire on a ~. 领养老金退休。 vt [VP15B] ~ sb off, grant or pay a ~ to; dismiss or allow to retire with a ~. 发给 (某人) 养老金、退休金、抚卸金; 发给 (某人) 养老金而令其退休。 ~able /-sbl; -sb!/ adj (of services, posts, age, work, etc) entitling one to a ~ .. (指服务、职位、年龄、工作等) 有资格领退休金的。 ~er n person who is receiving a ~. 亩养乏金者; 领抚节金客; 领退休金者。 |
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